题目内容
A New Supermarket near my homeOn Sunday morning. I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to 1 morning exercises. It is about 8:20 a, m After I eat my 2 , I often go to a supermarket 3 my mother. The supermarket is 4 our home, so we walk there. It 5 us about 20 minutes to get there on foot. The supermarket has a good 6 . It is called “新世纪” in Chinese. It doesn't have an 7 name. Can you help to put it into English? It is new 8 big. 9 many things there, such as(诸如) TVs, refrigerators, bikes, computers, clothes, books, foot and drinks. There are many 10 there. They are men and women, old and 11 . Parents must 12 their children. The supermarket is so big. Young children may get lost(迷失)in it. 13 do many people come here to buy things? Do you know? Let me tell you why. The things there are usually good and 14 . The workers there are always nice and friendly. If you come to my home, I can take 15 there and have a look.
1．
[ ]
2．
[ ]
3．
[ ]
4．
[ ]
5．
[ ]
6．
[ ]
7．
[ ]
8．
[ ]
9．
[ ]
10．
[ ]
11．
[ ]
12．
[ ]
13．
[ ]
14．
[ ]
15．
[ ]
解析：
|
这是一篇介绍超市的短文，以第一人称叙述，通篇是褒奖用语，反映出现代商业繁荣的景象．做好此题的关键是要通读全文，把握全貌，弄清题材．体裁，人物身份，彼此关系，时间地点，然后再依次解析，解题时要注重上下文，段落顺序、首尾句、主旨大意，围绕主旨中心大意的各个支撑点．有时亦可先易后难，若有特殊疑点，可用排他法，作科学处理． 1．B do morning exercises做早操、早锻炼为固定动词短语． 2．A 依据上句It is about 8:20 a.m.显然是eat my breakfast．如果没有限定，B、C均可． 3．C 介词with sb同谁一起． 4．A 根据下文so we walk there确定是near，而不是far． 5．B It takes sb to do固定句式：带谁做什么 如例句：It takes us about ten minutes to get to the Friendship Store from our school by bike．从我们学校到友谊商店骑车去要用10分钟． 6．C从下文It is called“新世纪”in Chinese．可以确定选项． 7．C根据上文It is called“新世纪”in Chinese．和下文Can you help to put it into English？可确定答案为C．不然很可能选错为A． 8．C new，big都是褒奖的意思，用并列连词and． 9．B 这是测查句型框架There be结构，因主语是many things，故用There are． 10．B 从下文They are men and women，old and young可定为people． 11．C 这是old的关系，显然与其对照是young． 12．A 这三个动词短语中，意思是：look after照看、照料 look down轻视、俯视 Look for寻找 Look at看 弄清意思，从语境中判断显然是A． 13．C 做对这题一方面是根据句法中句子成分，需选状语，一方面是从语境中看Let me tell you Why．why显然已明显提示． 14．B 从全文看，B最合逻辑． 15．A 由从句If you come to my home，当然是I can take you． |
备战中考寒假系列答案
Each day I took the same route to work and passed by a security guard (保安）. 1 greeted everyone walking by and made small talk with many of the passers-by and wishing them well. His simple “hello” made people feel 2 . His cheerful smile became a part of my day. When he was absent, many people noticed it, and I felt a little bit empty.
The first few times, I didn’t say hello back to him when he greeted me. I was 3 in my own world. On Monday the security guard asked me:“How was your weekend?” I told him about my visit to California, to see my mother, who had colon cancer. I 4 how I visited her each month. “The time with my mother is so precious(珍贵的), 5 I know that each time may be the last.”
He listened like a close friend I’d known for years. He felt my 6 and my love. He shared how he had lost his father to cancer two years before. He said, “I understand what you are going through. My father passed away while I was serving in Germany. Because of some reasons I was unable to fly back in time. I was unable to say goodbye to him. I wish I could have been with him, given him a hug, and told him I loved him. You are really lucky to have the gift of 7 .”
As I walked away, I realized I did not even know his name. The following day, on my way to work, I said: “After we spent all that time 8 yesterday, I still don’t know your name.” He answered, “Gary.” I responded back, “I’m Deborah.”
After that, we talked and shared stories about our weekends, dreams and families.
Later, Gary got 9 a new job and moved away. It’s been several years since I last spoke to him, yet the memory feels like yesterday. Gary reached out to me, 10 me and made my morning the best part of the day. I experienced the beauty of friendship and love.
In the business of life, we often forget to wish a stranger hello although how easy it is, and how great and lasting a 11 it can make. When you say hello to a stranger you become like a pebble(鹅卵石) thrown into a pond. With each ripple (波纹）you create, you spread love that continues to 12 . Make a point of saying hello to a stranger today. You will give the gift that keeps on giving.
| 【小题1】 |
|
| 【小题2】 |
|
| 【小题3】 |
|
| 【小题4】 |
|
| 【小题5】 |
|
| 【小题6】 |
|
| 【小题7】 |
|
| 【小题8】 |
|
| 【小题9】 |
|
| 【小题10】 |
|
| 【小题11】 |
|
| 【小题12】 |
|
One thing that British and Chinese cultures share is a love for tea. Today, when we think of western tea culture, we often think of the English and beautiful china tea cups.
Afternoon tea:
People believe that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the English ate only two main meals each day, breakfast and a heavy supper that would last for several hours in the evening. As a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals. To solve this problem, Anna came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o’clock. This meal included cakes, sandwiches, and tea was served to wash down the food. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups, plates, and silver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used. Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions. Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.
Will you come for coffee:
Coffee also has an important role in British culture. People often use words “Will you come for coffee?” to mean “Would you like to come to my home for a chat?” Normally, several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange juice will be served as well as coffee, and you will be asked what you would like. However, you will not normally be offered wine at a “coffee” party.
Coffeehouses and the London Stock Exchange:
In the 17th century London coffeehouses were busy and noisy places. Businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as to drink coffee. In fact, the London Stock Exchange（股票交易所）is believed to be started from these coffeehouses.
【小题1】Anna introduced the idea of drinking afternoon tea because she ____________.
| A．enjoyed chatting with her friends at home |
| B．loved tea and beautiful china tea cups |
| C．wanted to share nice food with her friends |
| D．found people felt hungry during the long wait between the two meals |
| A．集体婚礼 | B．社交活动 | C．社区表演 | D．公共场合 |
| A．will be offered coffee only |
| B．will be asked what you would like to drink |
| C．will be asked to have a chat with him or her |
| D．are invited to take part in an afternoon tea party |
| A．a new business was started in coffeehouses |
| B．coffeehouses are still used by businessmen and bankers |
| C．businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses just for coffee |
| D．most people wouldn’t like to go to coffeehouses because of the coffee |
| A．British and Chinese Culture |
| B．The Beginning of Tea and Coffee |
| C．Coffeehouses and Business |
| D．English Tea and Coffee Culture |
Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out（退学）. But he was full of new ideas.
After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in his life.
Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was so successful that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
He often said, “I live in order to change the world, there aren’t any other reasons. The only way to have a great achievement is to love your own career. If you can’t find your favorite career ,go on looking for it and never give up.”
This is Steven Jobs, though he is dead, his spirit and achievements still influence our lives.
【小题1】Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.
| A．never did his lessons |
| B．dropped out |
| C．always made troubles with his schoolmates |
| D．he was full of new ideas |
| A．Because he wanted to be a video game designer. |
| B．Because he wanted to get some new ideas. |
| C．Because he wanted to make a new type of computer. |
| D．Because he wanted to have a happy summer. |
| A．new ideas | B．Apple Computer | C．video games | D．saying |
| A．didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates |
| B．liked traveling in India and California |
| C．liked trying new things and making his new ideas come true |
| D．thought he had many reasons to live in the world |
| A．The only way to have a great achievement is to love your career. |
| B．The name “Apple” helped Jobs to remember a happy summer in an apple tree garden. |
| C．If you can’t find the career you love, give it up and try another one. |
| D．People remember Jobs because of his achievements. |
In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking.It is the groundwork(基础)of reading and writing.You’d better try your best to speak while you do much listening.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English.While you are doing this, a good way is to write---keep a diary, write notes or letters, and then if you can, ask someone else to go through(检查)what you have written and tell you what is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write.Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry.One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose something interesting to read.It mustn’t be too difficult for you.When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings, or they have nothing important to do with the sentence.You can look them up later.
【小题1】For the beginners, listening and speaking is ______.
| A．more important than reading and writing | B．not so important as reading and writing |
| C．as important as reading and writing | D．not so useful in learning English |
| A．you shouldn’t make any mistakes | B．you must speak slowly |
| C．it doesn’t matter if you make any mistakes | D．you had better take a dictionary with you |
| A．speak as much as possible | B．write notes or letters |
| C．ask some Americans to speak with you | D．read more English books |
| A．difficult to read aloud | B．easy to read to yourself |
| C．interesting to read to yourself | D．important to read aloud |
| A．stop to look it up | B．not look it up and just go on reading |
| C．stop reading at once | D．not stop to look it up |