题目内容

完形填空。

  Many objects that people use each day started with a simple idea.These objects have often changed the way we   1  .Some help us to do a job more   2  .Others fill a need or solve a problem.

  In 1858, Lipman had such an   3  .He took out a pencil, a piece of paper,   4   an eraser.Then he began to write.Sometimes he needed to   5   a word.Each time he had to search under his books and papers to   6   the eraser.“I wish my eraser would stay in one   7  !”he said.

  Then Lipman had his simple idea.He   8   a groove(凹槽)in one end of the pencil.He glued(粘牢)the eraser into the groove.Lipman had solved his problem.Later he thought that others might like to have such a pencil.So he sold his   9  .Some pencils with erasers were   10  .His design earned $100000.

(1)

[  ]

A.

study

B.

live

C.

sleep

D.

walk

(2)

[  ]

A.

easily

B.

correctly

C.

carefully

D.

normally

(3)

[  ]

A.

article

B.

aim

C.

idea

D.

action

(4)

[  ]

A.

so

B.

and

C.

but

D.

as

(5)

[  ]

A.

spell

B.

read

C.

write

D.

change

(6)

[  ]

A.

look

B.

see

C.

watch

D.

find

(7)

[  ]

A.

place

B.

desk

C.

book

D.

hand

(8)

[  ]

A.

marked

B.

prepared

C.

cut

D.

invented

(9)

[  ]

A.

books

B.

pencil

C.

design

D.

eraser

(10)

[  ]

A.

wonderful

B.

expensive

C.

colourful

D.

common

答案:1.B;2.A;3.C;4.B;5.D;6.D;7.A;8.C;9.C;10.D;
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  One in four Chinese primary school students say they are too busy to eat
fruit every day, while many dislike fruit for the simple reason that their    1    tell
them to eat it.
  That is the result of a recent survey    2    the Chinese Association for
Student Nutrition & Health Promotion(中国学生营养和健康促进协会), who
last month issued a questionnaire among 1,500 children in Beijing, Shanghai and
Guangzhou. They    3    28 percent didn't eat fruit every day and of those who did,
one in seven did not eat enough.
  Among students who didn't eat fruit every day, 50 percent said it was
because they "didn't have time" and 40 percent of those who didn't like fruit said
it was because "my parents    4    me to".
  "Fruit is a natural source of many nutritional elements(营养元素), can
balance a person's nutritional intake and help to    5    overweight(超重)," says
Association director Du Yuxia.
  He says about 20 percent of primary school students in Beijing and
Guangzhou are overweight, while the figure is     6    30 percent in Shanghai.
  Hu Xiaoqi, a nutrition expert with the Chinese Center for Disease Control
and Prevention (CDC), believes a student should eat at least 150 grams of fruit a
day. Moreover, fruit juice is not an adequate substitute because the fruit    7   
contains more fiber and vitamins than juices, which are usually high in sugar and
contain preservatives.
  Hu says primary school students should be encouraged to eat one or two
fruits every day.    8    many students found they didn't have time to eat fruit
before breakfast or in the evening, they should be encouraged to    9    to school
and eat it during class breaks . Finally, she suggests that parents encourage their
children to eat fruit, instead of forcing them.
  Ma Guansheng, deputy   10   of the CDC's Nutrition and Food Safety
Institution(营养和食品安全机构), says: "6-12 years old is a crucial time for
physical development. Children at this age need an adequate and balanced
nutritional supply to guarantee the normal growth of the body."
(     )1.A. teachers  
(     )2.A. by        
(     )3.A. found    
(     )4.A. encouraged
(     )5.A. reduce    
(     )6.A. hardly    
(     )7.A. themselves
(     )8.A. However  
(     )9.A. bring    
(     )10.A. nurse    
B. relatives
B. among    
B. discovered
B. advised  
B. control  
B. nearly    
B. himself  
B. Therefore
B. take      
B. director  
C. friends  
C. in      
C. invented
C. forced  
C. increase
C. mostly  
C. itself  
C. While    
C. carry    
C. president
D. parents
D. with  
D. thought
D. liked  
D. balance
D. clearly
D. oneself
D. Because
D. get    
D. visitor

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