题目内容

阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

Now lots of teenagers like smoking. It's a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool. Others smoke because there are many people around them that smoke.
As we all know, smoking is harmful, especially to students. Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buy cigarettes. Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies. Finally, it is bad for health because it can cause diseases.
Therefore(因此), we should protect ourselves from smoking. First, we should learn more about the danger of smoking. Second, we should keep away from people who smoke.
小题1:Now some teenagers like smoking because_________.
A. smoking is good for them
B. their parents want them to do so
C. they think it is fun
小题2:From the passage, we know some teenagers steal money in order to _______.
A. buy cigarettes   B. buy books                         C. play games
小题3:Smoking is harmful to_________ .
A. brains              B. legs                                   C. eyes
小题4:Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Smoking can cause diseases.
B. Smoking can influence studies.
C. We shouldn't keep away from people who smoke.
小题5:The writer of the passage wants teenagers________.
A. to smoke           B. not to smoke                      C. not to keep away from smoking

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
本文写了年轻人喜欢吸烟的种种原因,并交代了吸烟的害处,告诉我们不要吸烟。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句话“Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool." 可判断选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句话“Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buy cigarettes.”可判断选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies.可知答案为A。
小题4:细节判断题。根据最后一句Second, we should keep away from people who smoke.可知C选项错误。答案为C.
小题5:主旨大意题。通读短文可知“作者想告诉年轻人不要吸烟。”故选B。
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Hu Yaohui, a schoolgirl in Zhejiang province, didn’t want to speak or eat for a week. She kept worrying about her scores on the exam. “I can’t stop thinking about my place in the class,” she said. “I feel stressed out.”
Hu is not the only one who faces stress. According to a recent survey conducted by Wuhan University of Hubei province, 70 percent of the 2,000 students who are going to take the college and high school entrance exams feel under pressure (压力).
Stress is a normal physical response (反应) to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.
Stress isn’t always bad. Sometimes, people’s stress is important during emergency situations, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best — like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.
However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload (负荷过多). People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headaches and often getting colds.
The most helpful way to deal with stress overloads is to learn how to manage the stress. For example, you might manage it by getting a good night’s sleep, or by exercising every day.
Another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Don’t be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.
小题1:Hu Yaohui felt stressed out about ________.
A.her marks on the exams
B.which seat to take during exams
C.not being able to sit in the front
D.not being allowed to eat in class
小题2:According to the survey in Paragraph 2, _______ of the 2,000 students who will take entrance exams feel stressed.
A.nearly half B.about 1,400
C.almost seven hundredD.about one seventh
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Stress is a kind of serious heart disease.
B.Stress is always bad for people.
C.Stress is always useless for an exam.
D.Stress is greatly needed sometimes.
小题4:This passage is mainly about “________”.
A.Many students face stress now.
B.People’s stress is always important.
C.How to get less stress
D.How to get good results with the help of stress.
假如你是一位导游,请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从(A-G)中选择合适的旅游景点,其中有两项是多余的。
Beautiful waterfalls
Main features
Tips: Best time to go &Entry
(A).Detian Falls in Guangxi
The largest naturally formed falls in Southeast Asia
July-November
80 Yuan/person
(B).Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi
The second largest waterfall in China
April-May;
81yuan/person
(C).Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan
During rainy season, it is dyed red by the red earth it carries,
especially June and July;
10 Yuan/person
(D).Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai Mount
Legend has it that the undersea dragon palace in East China Sea is connected with the pool, where dragons from the Sea can swim freely.
June-November
125 Yuan/person (Mar. - Oct.)
100 Yuan/person (Nov. - Feb.)
(E).Chishui Waterfall in Guizhou
It’s 76 meters high and 80 meters wide, an AAAA tourist attraction
July-October
40 Yuan/person
(F).Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou
Was added to the Guinness book of world records as the world’s largest waterfall cluster.
summer and autumn, the rainy season,90 Yuan/person in peak season and 70 Yuan/person in off season
(G).Shiliang Waterfall in Zhejiang
There is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1/3 meter wide topping the waterfall, and the narrowest place is o­nly 1/6 meter wide.
60yuan
Opening hours 6:00-19:00
小题1:Anna wants to go somewhere famous in the world.
小题2:David is a student in Yunnan Province, he doesn’t have much money.
小题3:Mr. Green is a busy businessman, he’s now in Taizhou, the day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing.
小题4:Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring.
小题5:Aunt Mary lives in Shandong, she hates to go for a long way, she often feels car sick.

Do you sometimes argue about what seems to you to be a simple fact? Do you argue whether it’s cold outdoors or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit (限速)?
If you get into such arguments, try to think about the story about the six blind men and the elephant. The first blind man who felt the elephant’s trunk (象鼻) said it was like a snake. The second who felt the elephant’s side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear( 矛 ) as he touched the animal’s tusk. The fourth, who took hold of the elephant’s tail, insisted that it was like a rope. The fifth man said it looked like a tree as he put his arms around one of the elephant’s legs. The last, who was tall and got hold of the elephant’s ears, said it was like a huge fan.
Each man’s idea of the animal came from his own experience. So if someone disagrees with you about a “simple fact”, it’s often because his experience in the matter is different from yours.
To see how hard it is for even one person to make up his mind about a “simple fact”, try this simple experiment. Get three large bowls. Put ice water in one. Put hot water in the second. Put lukewarm water (温水)in the third. Now put your left hand in the hot water. Put your right hand in the lukewarm water. Your right hand will tell you the water is cold. Your left hand will tell you it is hot.
小题1:There were _______ blind man who were trying to tell what an elephant was like in the story.
A.twoB.fourC.fiveD.six
小题2:The man who touched the elephant’s ears must be very_______.
A.heavyB.thinC.tallD.strong
小题3:The underlined word “it” in the last line of the paragraph refers to ___.
A.your left handB.your right handC.the waterD.the bowl
小题4:What makes people think about simple facts differently?
A.People’s wrong ideas.
B.People’s different experience.
C.Simple facts are different sometimes.
D.People often disagree with each other.
小题5:It can be inferred from the passage that we should__________.
A.learn from the blind men
B.not agree about simple facts
C.never think about simple facts
D.never decide anything with one side
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Save water, save lives
A BOTTLE of water may not seem like much to you, but it can save the day for people who live in drought-hit (遭受旱灾) areas in China.
In the past few months, some places in southwest China experienced a serious drought. In Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing, there has been very little rain since last autumn. Crops died, the land cracked, and wells (井) and rivers dried up. More than 20 million people are having difficulty finding safe drinking water.
After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by giving water, money and other resources.
Last week, China asked every member of the Communist Youth League (团员) and Young Pioneers (少先队员) to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit area. Students in primary schools and middle schools quickly joined the activity.
“A bottle of water isn’t much, but thousands of bottles will be of great use,” said Zhang Zihao, a middle school student at Tongling No 1 Middle School in Anhui.
In Yuhua Primary School in Xi’an, 900 students bought over 100 bottles of water with their pocket money. They also wrote their wishes on the bottles.
The serious drought has also made students realize the importance of saving water.
Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou in Guangdong went on the street to tell people to take part in water-saving activities.
“I heard that some children in drought-hit areas don’t have enough drinking water. They have to drink muddy (泥泞的) water. I feel really sad about that,” said one student. “I decided to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water.” he said.
小题1:Why did a serious drought happen in Southwest China?
                                                                       
小题2:What does the underlined(划线的)word “cracked” probably mean in Chinese?
                                                                       
小题3:What did people do after learning about the drought?
                                                                       
小题4:Is a bottle of water helpful for the people in drought-hit areas?
                                                                       
小题5:What can you learn from the passage?
                                                                       
Do you have a healthy eating habit? As we know, a healthy eating habit is good 1    health. Of all the things we eat and drink,   2__ is the most important. Not
 3__ people know this, but it is quite true(真实的). Our bodies can go   4__ food for a long time.  5__ for two or three days without water people may die.
Many people don’t know   6__   water our bodies need to work well. And they don’t drink   7__ water, especially(尤其) in hot weather. Most people drink only when they   8__ drink. But in fact they often   9__ more water, especially after they have sports.
Do you know 65% to 75% of a man’s   10__ is water? If we don’t have enough water, we feel tired and may become ill.
(   )1. A. for          B. of            C. in            D. by
(   ) 2. A. fruit          B. vegetables    C. water         D. food
(   )3. A. a lot           B. many        C. little           D. few
(   )4. A. for         B. with         C. without        D. through
(   )5. A. And        B. Then         C. So            D. But
(   ) 6. A. how much    B. how many   C. how           D. why
(   )7. A. any          B. some         C. a little         D. enough
(   )8. A. try to         B. want to       C. in need        D. like
(   )9. A. must         B. can          C. need         D. needn’t
(   )10. A. head    B. arms C. heart    D. body

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