题目内容

Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads.Sometimes the drives drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough. Some of them       traffic rules and cause accidents.
According to some researchers,it is usually the pedestrians(行人) who cause the accidents. A lot of road users are very       . They walk or run across the       in front of the cars. Some do not take the trouble to       the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights.
Many people think accidents often happen in        roads in large cities,but this is not always true.      ,Tokyo is one of the world’s largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities; However, there are         accidents to pedstrians.The reason is that the police there are very        and the pedstrians are very careful. Pedstrians never cross the roads against a red light and they         follow the traffic rulers.
Do you know alcohol(酒精) is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays(延缓) people’s response. Those who have drunk alcohol are      in making decisions. They need a few more seconds to react. Drinking alcohol is especially dangerous for motor car drivers. It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking but also drunk pedestrians may put their livers in danger as well.
小题1:A. Make        B.break           C.follow
小题2:A.tired         B.cheerful         C.careless
小题3:A.bus          B.park            C.road
小题4:A.turn on       B.wait for         C.set up
小题5:A.busy         B.wide            C.clean
小题6:A.In fact      B.By the way       C.For example
小题7:A.very few    B.so many          C.only some
小题8:A.kind       B.polite             C.strict
小题9:A.even       B.never             C.always
小题10:A.slow      B.active             C.excited
    
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:C
小题10:A

试题解析:本文大意:每天汽车在路上撞死或撞伤很多人。有时是司机开的太快或不够细心。有的司机违反交规,导致车车祸。通过一些调查显示,通常导致车祸的是行人。很多行人非常粗心。他们在车的前面走或跑过马路,有些人怕麻烦等绿灯,直接闯红灯过马路。许多人认为事故常发生在大城市的繁忙路段,但并不总是真的。例如,京是世界上最大城市之一,可能是最繁忙的城市之一,然而,只有非常少的行人交通事故。原因是警察非常严厉,行人非常小心。行人从不闯红灯穿马路,他们总是等绿灯。酒驾是迅速车祸的另一个原因。喝酒的人反应慢。他们需要更多的几秒钟去反应。
小题1:考查动词。句意:一些人违反交通规定,导致车祸。Make使、制造,break破坏,follow跟从。根据cause accidents导致车祸,可知是违反规定,故答案选B.
小题2:考查形容词。句意:很多行人非常粗心。tired累的,cheerful欢呼的,careless粗心的。根据They walk or run across the road in front of the cars.他们在车的前面走或跑过马路,可知是非常粗心,故答案选C.
小题3:考查名词。句意:bus公交车,park公园,road路。根据walk or run across走过跑穿过,可知是穿过马路,故答案选C.
小题4:考查动词短语。句意:有些人怕麻烦等绿灯,直接闯红灯过马路。turn on开,wait for 等,set up建立。根据the green lights绿灯,可知是要等绿灯,故答案选B.
小题5:考查形容词。句意:许多人认为事故常发生在大城市的繁忙路段,但并不总是真的。busy忙的,wide宽的,clean干净的。根据Tokyo is one of the world’s largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities; However, there are very few accidents to pedstrians.东京是世界上最大城市之一,可能是最繁忙的城市之一,然而,只有非常少的行人交通事故,可知答案选A.
小题6:考查短语。句意:例如,京是世界上最大城市之一,可能是最繁忙的城市之一,然而,只有非常少的行人交通事故。In fact实际上,By the way顺便说一下,For example例如。根据Tokyo东京,可知拿东京举例子,故答案选C.
小题7:考查短语。句意:见【6】。very few很少,so many那么多,only some只有一些。根据前后意思转折,可知东京繁忙与大,但事故很少,故答案选A.
小题8:考查形容词。句意:原因是警察非常严厉,行人非常小心。kind友好的,polite礼貌的,strict严格的。警察执法严厉才能减少事故的发生,可知答案选C.
小题9:考查副词。句意:行人从不闯红灯穿马路,他们总是等绿灯。even即使,never从不,always总是。从不闯红灯,总是等绿灯也是行人不发生事故的原因,可知答案选C.
小题10:考查形容词。句意:喝酒的人反应慢。slow慢的,active 积极的,excited兴奋的。根据They need a few more seconds to react.他们需要更多的几秒钟去反应,可知答案选A.
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Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.
 “A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.”
 In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not.
“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.”
Morning is a good time to exercise,but it may not be good for you.If afternoon or evening is OK for you,and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier,you can choose (选择)any time to exercise.So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.
“If you drink water when you exercise,you’ll feel tired.”
You must have some water during breaks (在休息期间) when you exercise. And after exercising, you must
have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
 “ Exercising every day is quite important.”
 Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for our health. You need to give your body a day of rest.
小题1:Before games it is good for you to eat ___________.
A.bananasB.chickenC.meatD.beef
小题2:The underlined word “fixed” probably means (意思是) ___________.
A.重要的B.困难的C.固定的D.简单的
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Don’t drink water when you exercise, or you’ll feel tired.
B.Evening is the best time to exercise because it’s always cool.
C.You should eat enough meat because they can give you energy before games.
D.Exercising too much is not good for us.
小题4:Which of the following will be the best title (标题)?
A.Results (结果) of sports and exercise.
B.Best time for sports and exercise.
C.Reasons for sports and exercise.
D.Wrong ideas about sports and exercise.
Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop talking. "Somebody's got to stop that boy!" she was shouting. "Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny. "
Mrs. Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned (担心) a lot."I didn't know that Danny was being picked on," she answered."He's never said anything about this to me!"Mrs. Green looked at Danny."How long has this been going on?" she asked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.
Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.
小题1:We learn from the reading that ___________,
A. Danny was not a good student
B. Danny's mother was quite worried about Danny
C. Danny wanted to get away from Rick
小题2:When Danny’s mother came for Mrs. Green, Mrs. Green __________.
A. was still in the dark about it
B. said sorry to Danny's mother
C. called Rick in to explain it.
小题3:Danny now _________.
A. was tired of the school and his friends
B. was always alone to stay away from Rick
C. was not sure what he should to do with the problem
小题4:Danny didn't say anything about the matter to Mrs. Green because__________.
A. she had known it
B. The other boys would tell her
C. He didn't want to be in trouble
小题5:The word ‘gang’ in the reading means __________.
A. a place for boys to play games
B. a group of young people
C. a school bus for children to and from school
Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”
When I was 14, I was___ nervous to talk to anyone. My classmates often____me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later,___ happened. It changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a (n)___ ideal! It meant I had to___ in front of all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to    .” Then, Mother and I talked about many different topics(题目). At last I      the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to     all the speech and practiced it over 100 times.      my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could not     my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers(喝彩声)    the teachers and students. Those     who once looked down on(瞧不起)me, now all said “Congratulations” to me. My mother hugged me and cried        .
Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell    to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person       for a country.
小题1:
A.soB.too C.veryD.quite
小题2:
A.made faces atB.looked after C.caught up with D.laughed at
小题3:
A.somethingB.nothing C.anything D.everything
小题4:
A.interestingB.exciting C.terrible D.wonderful
小题5:
A.write B.speak C.tell D.say
小题6:
A.winB.loseC.beatD.pass
小题7:
A.reached B.brought C.chose D.thought
小题8:
A.remember B.see C.spell D.hear
小题9:
A.At B.To C.WithD.As
小题10:
A.hit B.hurtC.say D.believe
小题11:
A.aboutB.on C.toD.from
小题12:
A.teachers B.classmates C.boysD.girls
小题13:
A.angrily B.sadly C.quietlyD.excitedly
小题14:
A.me B.my C.mine D.myself
小题15:
A.howeverB.but also C.so that D.as a result

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