题目内容

Do you want to keep away from colds? You must say, "Of course". Now, first, please put on a happy face.

A new study shows that happy and relaxing people seem to fall ill less often than those unhappy people. "It's possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses," said the researcher Sheldon Cohen from New York University(大学). In an earlier study, Cohen found that cheerful and lively people caught coughs and colds less often. People's feelings seemed to affect their health. In this study, Cohen interviewed(采访) 193 adults(成人) every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers that the doctors asked them to stay alone in a room for six days because of the cold.

The results showed the people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness were less serious and lasted for a shorter time. Cohen believes that when people have good feelings, their body may make a chemical, and it can help fight illnesses and diseases.

So if you are worried about your health, look on the bright side more often. Just as the old saying goes, "A coin has two sides".

1.What does the underlined word "researcher" mean in Chinese?

A.工程师 B.经理 C.研究者 D.哲学家

2.What did the study find?

A.Happy people never fell ill.

B.People's feelings didn't affect their health.

C.Happy and lively people had less serious illnesses.

D.People with good feelings became ill more easily.

3.According to Cohen, which of the following can help fight illnesses and diseases?

A.Sleeping. B.Laughing. C.Eating. D.Worrying.

4.Where can you read the passage?

A.In the newspaper. B.In a storybook.

C.In a novel. D.In an opera.

5.What does the sentence "A coin has two sides." mean?

A.A coin has left and right side.

B.A coin has front and back side.

C.A thing usually has bad and good sides.

D.The coin's front side is better than the back side.

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On a rainy weekend in March, Hangzhou in Zhejiang welcomed a special group of guests. From March 23 to 24, 31 young people from 30 countries and regions gathered in the city, sharing their experiences and exchanging ideas at the Belt and Road Youth English Speaking Competition.

During this competition, young contestants had conversations about each other's cultures. They also shared their impressions of China and its development so far. In the final, six contestants gave speeches with a theme of The Great Truth is Simple.

Contestant Nicol Yong Jia Jia from Malaysia won the championship. She said she thinks people's "great truth" comes from their hearts. By this, she means that people can look at negative situations in a positive light. For example, she is rather short, but she looks at her height in a humorous way. "I actually think I'm pretty tall. You are just taller," she said.

Momo-Carol Kavani Ako from Papua New Guinea looked to a well-known saying in her speech. The "great truth" she talked about is the idea that "No man is an island". She pointed out that people from around the world have made progress and survived by working with each other and helping each other out.

Chinese contestant Chen Qiyu. who was the first runner-up. focused on something more specific(具体的). She talked about the secret to being a good writer and speaker. She said she used complicated language when writing her papers, but found that they sounded-difficult. She later realized that using simple writing and clear logic(逻辑)was more important not only for writing, but also for speaking. "The truth is simple," she said.

1.The passage mainly tells about ______________.

A.a Chinese speaking competition B.the opinions on The Great Truth is Simple’

C.a group of guests in Hangzhou D.the opinions on the development of China

2.Which country is Kavani from?

A.Malaysia. B.Papua New Guinea. C.China. D.Philippines.

3.From the underlined sentences in paragraph 3, we can see that Jia Jia is a _______girl.

A.humorous B.negative C.helpful D.friendly

4.Chen Qiyu may agree with the idea that __________________.

A.a good article should use many complicated languages

B.when one speaks, he must use different kinds of languages

C.simple means using less words and clear logic to write or speak

D.in writing and speaking, logic is not important and necessary

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