题目内容
When I crossed a small road on my first day in
Kolkata, I was surprised because I heard a bell-not a horn (喇叭). It was a tiny man pulling a rickshaw(人力黄包车).He stopped and picked up two children from the 
front
door of their house and pulled them to school. For many people, the rickshaw in
Kolkata has many advantages. When the traffic is bad, rickshaws find a way
through the traffic. If your miss your bus and there aren't any taxis, you can
always find a rickshaw in Kolkata. Rickshaws are from your house to the market
and waits for you. Then he loads (装载)all your
things, drops you off outside your home and helps you unload. No other type of
public transport offers this kind of service.
From June to September, Kolkata gets heavy rain. Sometimes it rains for 48 hours without a break. In some parts of the city, the roads flood (水淹), and anything with an engine(发动机) is useless. But the rickshaw drivers never stop working, even with water all around them.
But not everyone thinks rickshaws
are a good thing. The local government want to ban rickshaws. They believe it
is wrong for one man to pull another person when there is modern transport in
the city. However, there is a problem
with
this plan. Many of the rickshaw drivers come from the countryside. The only job
they can find in Kolkata is pulling a rickshaw. If the city bans rickshaws,
these men won't have a job. So for the moment, the people of Kolkata still go
by rickshaw.
1.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A. The rickshaw drivers carry things for local people in Kolkata.
B. Parents need rickshaws for taking children to school in Kolkata.
C. Rickshaws can find a way through the bad traffic in Kolkata.
D. Rickshaws are very useful for the people's daily life in Kolkata.
2.Which type of transport may you take when the roads flood in Kolkata?
A. A bus. B. A taxi. C. A car. D. A rickshaw.
3.What does the underlined word "ban" mean?
A. make B. increase C. forbid D. collect
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A. The rickshaws in Kolkata have loud horns.
B. The rickshaw is still a part of public transport in Kolkata.
C. The local government offer many other jobs to the rickshaw driven.
D. The people in Kolkata are supposed to take rickshaws instead of cars.
1.D
2.D
3.C
4.B
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了人力车给Kolkata的人们带来了很多生活上的便利，但是政府想禁止的社会现象。
1.推理判断题。从For many people, the rickshaw in Kolkata has many advantages.得知人力在当地很有用，故选D。
2.细节理解题。从第二段得知答案，故选A。
3.推理判断题。ban 禁止 make制造increase增加forbid禁止collect收集，故选C。
4.主旨大意题。从第一段If your miss your bus and there aren't any taxis, you can always find a rickshaw in Kolkata.得知当地的交通工具除了bus和taxi，还有rickshaw，故选B。
考点：社会现象类短文阅读。
学练快车道口算心算速算天天练系列答案Li Ruyan, 13 and his classmates in Shanghai did something special last summer. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(乱穿马路).
As part of the school project. Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community(社区)work.
After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.
“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),” he said.
Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work, they can be awarded nearly $ 5, 000(33, 000 yuan).
Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grade.
Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.
Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads — we really felt proud,” he said.
【小题1】What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?
| A．He joined a special group of Class13. |
| B．He become a policeman. |
| C．He helped the traffic police at a crossroad. |
| D．He stopped people from talking. |
| A．Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city. |
| B．Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day. |
| C．Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads. |
| D．Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work. |
| A．has become a very important part of education only in China. |
| B．is very important in school education in some foreign countries. |
| C．is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world. |
| D．needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work. |
| A．The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules. |
| B．The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home. |
| C．The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun. |
| D．The students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people. |
| A．Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility. |
| B．Through community work students get to help others and learn something. |
| C．Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many school in China. |
| D．Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US. |
