题目内容

People from other contries will find many different suprising things in Britain.
Greek: A man from Greece sees a special way of driving in Britain. People drive on the left in the British street, but the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said,“I’ve been in Britain for nearly a month now. But at first, I couldn’t always remember to drive on the left. Every time,my friend reminded me.”
Japanese:Japanese people can’t ucderstand why British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan,people walk in the room without shoes. If visitor keeps his shoes on at home in Japan, the Japanese people think he is very impolite.
Spanish:The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem to be afraid of touching(接触).When they meet,they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug(拥抱) in Spain. But the British people think kissing is a very usual greeting when they meet!
There is an old saying,“When in Rome,do as Romans do.”When we go to a foreign country, we should follow the etiquette of country.
【小题1】The Greek visitor________.
A.always drives on the left
B.used to drive on the left
C.drove correctly in Britain with his friend’s help
【小题2】______think it’s impolite to wear shoes at home.
A.The Japanese          B.The Greek          C.The English
【小题3】When greeting,the Spanish _______.
A.kiss each other        B.hug each other       C.smile at each other
【小题4】_____seem not to be afraid of touching each other.
A.The Spanish           B.The British          C.The Japanese
【小题5】Etiquette in the world______.
A.is the same           B.is important        C.is sometimes different and interesting
【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】C解析:
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  When some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens.Many earthquakes begin under the sea.Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth.They often happen near the mountains.

  During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂)open.Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed.

  Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and make maps that show the “earthquake belts”.In areas(地区)in these belts, it’s possible for earthquakes to happen.In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.

  In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will be before they happen.They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.

(1)

A large number of earthquakes often happens ________.

[  ]

A.

in the area

B.

on land

C.

at night

D.

next to mountains

(2)

The reason for an earthquake is ________.

[  ]

A.

the result of rock plate sudden movement

B.

that there are so many plates on the earth

C.

that the sea is too deep

D.

rocks’ cracking open

(3)

A map showing the earthquake belts will tell people ________.

[  ]

A.

what kind of houses to build

B.

what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquake

C.

where earthquake may happen

D.

how to keep themselves safe during an earthquake

(4)

In the future we’ll be no longer so afraid of earthquakes ________.

[  ]

A.

with the help of scientists’ exact prediction(预报)

B.

because of a map showing the “earthquake belts”

C.

because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes

D.

as scientists know what to do and how to do it

(5)

Choose the best title fro the passage.

[  ]

A.

An Earthquake

B.

A Scientist and an Earthquake

C.

How to Fight Against Earthquake

D.

Earthquakes Today and Tomorrow

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时加助动词或情态动词)。
     She has never learned any new words by heart but has a vocabulary of more than 10,000 words. She
(1)______(begin) to learn English when she was five and a half. And the most surprising thing is that she
(2)______ (pass) CET-4 (英语四级考试) before she graduated from her primary school. Her name is Liu
Yinong, a 13-year-old Junior One student in the High School Affiliated to Renmin University of China (人大附中).
    Liu (3)______ (ask) to learn English by her mother at the very beginning. Her big success results from her
good learning habits. Since long ago, Liu (4)______(have)the habit of practicing her English listening in the
morning and evening. She usually (5)______(listen) to VAO, BBC, and New Concept English (新概念英语).
As fro her spoken English, she keeps on (6)______(practice)it every Friday at the English Corner. Liu said,
"It's important (7)______(carry) on practicing while learning a foreign language." Now you can understand
why she is so good at English.
    Now, little Yinong (8)______(get) ready for entering Harvard University (哈佛大学). She plans to learn
French and German during her middle school. Then she (9)______(choose) to study another language
(10)______(speak) by smaller group of people. She decides to master (掌握) five languages before studying
in Harvard University.
     "My final goal is to be the Secretary-General of the UN (联合国秘书长). I will make a good preparation
for entering the UN," she said.

    My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we used 2 go 2 NY2C my bro, his GF&thr 3 :-@ kids FTF. ILNY, its gr8.

    Can you understand this sentence? If you can’t, don’t feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet of cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the “translation” of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it’s great.

    Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming(破坏) the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students’ writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).

    Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. “People get better at writing by writing,” he says. “Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents.

    Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today’s teenagers become tomorrow’s parents, they too will thing this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”; they simply change to meet the new needs.

    However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, “I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it’s important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.”

    Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, “I wouldn’t use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun.”

57. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

    A. To give an example of a foreign language.

    B. To show an example of creative methods.

    C. To express worries about using Netspeak.

    D. To lead in the topic of Netspeak.

58. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A. Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.

    B. Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.

    C. David Crystal things Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.

    D. James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.

59. The expression “bet your bottom dollar” in Paragraph 5 means __________.

    A. Be fairly sure                B. be greatly surprised     

    C. think it a pity               D. find it interesting

60. What can be the best title fro the passage?

    A. Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet

    B. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?

    C. Is Netspeak Helpful in the English Language?

    D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages

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