题目内容

阅读理解。
     Zhang Ming gets up at 7:00 and goes to school at 8:00. He rides his bike to school. He has English class
at 9:00 and then he has math class at 10:00, Math is his favorite subject. He likes math because it is interesting.
Mr. Tan is his math teacher. Zhang Ming eats lunch at 12:00 and then he has music class at 1:00. He has
history class at 2:00. He doesn't like history class. But he really likes his art class. He has art class at 2:00 on
Wednesday.
1. What is his favorite subject?
    ___________________________________________
2. When does he eat lunch? 
    ___________________________________________
3. Why does he like math? 
    ___________________________________________
4. How does he go to school? 
   ___________________________________________
5. When does he have art class? 
   ___________________________________________
1. Math
2. At 12: 00
3. Because it is very interesting
4. By bike
5. He has art class at 2: 00 on Wednesday.
(答案不唯一)
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(一)阅读文言文(说明文)《核工记》,回答10——14题(14分)
核工记(宋起凤)
  季弟获桃坠一枚,长五分许,横广四分。
  全核向背皆山。山坳插一城,雉历历可数。城巅具层楼,楼门洞敞。中有人,类司更卒,执桴鼓,若寒冻不胜者。
  枕山麓一寺,老松隐蔽三章。松下凿双户,可开阖。户内一僧,侧首倾听;户虚掩,如应门;洞开,如延纳状——左右度之无不宜。松外东来一衲,负卷帙踉跄行,若为佛事夜归者。对林一小陀,似闻足音仆仆前。
  核侧出浮屠七级,距滩半黍。近滩维一小舟。篷窗短舷间,有客凭几假寐,形若渐寤然。舟尾一小童,拥炉嘘火盖供客茗饮。舣舟处当寺阴,高阜钟阁踞焉。叩钟者貌爽爽自得,睡足馀兴乃尔。
  山顶月晦半规,杂疏星数点。下则波纹涨起,作潮来候。
  取诗“                                   ”之句。
  计人凡七:僧四,客一,童一,卒一。宫室器具凡九:城一,楼一,招提一,浮屠一,舟一,阁一,炉灶一,钟鼓各一。景凡七:山、水、林木、滩石四,星、月、灯火三。而人事如传更,报晓,候门,夜归,隐几,煎茶,统为六,各殊致殊意,且并其愁苦、寒惧、凝思诸态,俱一一肖之。
语云:“纳须弥于芥子。”殆谓是欤!
补充注释
(1)雉(zhì):城墙垛子。 (2)司更卒:更夫。司,管理。 (3)桴(fú):鼓槌。      
(4)章:棵。(5)应门:应声开门。(6)延纳:邀请(人)进门。(7)浮屠:宝塔。(8)舣:拢船靠岸。(9)招提:寺。本义是四方,僧为四方僧,住处为招提僧坊。 (10)须弥:佛经里的高山。
【小题1】、词语解释(2分)
(1)长五分(    )          (2)山坳插一城,雉历历可数。(    )
(3)近滩一小舟。(   )       (4)谓是欤!(    )
【小题2】、句子翻译(2分)
(1)中有人,类司更卒,执桴鼓,若寒冻不胜者。
                                                                                 
(2)篷窗短舷间,有客凭几假寐,形若渐寤然。
                                                                                    
【小题3】、文章理解(4分)
(1)这篇文章所记桃核工艺品的微雕世界是一首七言唐诗的意境的再现,你知道是哪一首诗吗?请在横线上填写诗句、作者以及诗歌题目。     
取诗“                ,              ”之句。      《           》(2分)
(2)计人凡七:   四,   一,   一,   一。(填写人物身份) (2分)
【小题4】、问题探究(4分)
(1)本文描写在一个桃核上雕刻的人物风景,说明顺序井然,杂而不乱,条理清晰,主体部分是按照由       、由       、由中心至边缘的空间顺序说明的。(2分)
(2)文章开头交代“季弟获桃坠一枚,长五分许,横广四分。”有什么作用?(2分)
【小题5】、比较阅读(2分)
本文与《核舟记》相比较有什么相似之处与不同之处?答出任意两点即可(2分)
相似之处:                                                                               
不同之处:                                                                               

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