题目内容

Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Traditionally, the President is the highest-pad public employee. A salary of $ 400,000, along with other benefits, is paid to the President annually. But President Obama’s income for 2008 was far more than that, according to the White House.
The White House recently published the tax returns (纳税申报单)of Obama and Vice –president Joe Biden. Tax returns are reports of tax that a person has to pay. They often include income information used to calculate the tax. In the US, people whose incomes are over a certain amount have to file tax returns(纳税申报)every year. The tax returns of government officials are open to the public. This transparency helps to prevent corruption(腐败)。
From Obama’s tax returns , we can see that the President and first lady President’s two books Dreams From My Father and The Audacity of Hope(《无畏的梦想》). The two books, published in 1995 and 2006,are very popular and have been on the bestseller(畅销书)list for a long time.
The Obama’s income is down from 2007,when they made $4.2 million. However, that is still far more than former US President George Bush earned, who reported a total of $719,274 for his final year. The Obamas’ income also greatly exceeded(超出)that of Biden, who reported a family income of $2269,256.That’s about a tenth of what the Obamas earned. As Vice-president, Biden earns a salary of $220,000.US families earn an average income of about $50,000.
The Obama’s tax returns also show that together, the President and his wife paid about $933,000 in taxes. They gave $172,050 —nearly 6.5 percent of their earnings —to different charity groups. In the US, if a person gives his money to churches and non-profit(非盈利)organizations, the law reduces his or her taxes. This is one reason why rich people in the US like to give money to charity.

【小题1】_______had the highest income in 2008.
A.ObamaB.BidenC.BushD.George
【小题2】How much did Obama and his wife earn in 2008?
A.$400,000B.$2,660,000C.$4,200,000D.$719,274
【小题3】In the US, which people have to file tax returns?
A.Everybody
B.Wealthy people
C.Government officials
D.People whose incomes are over a certain amount.
【小题4】The Obamas have given_______ percent of their earnings to charity.
A.10B.6.5C.9.7D.4.3
【小题5】Why should the tax returns of government officials be open to the public?.
A.Because it can help to prevent corruption
B.Because it can make government officials well-known to the public.
C.Because it can help government officials to get more money.
D.Because the government wants them to pay more taxes to the public.
【小题6】According to the law, if a rich man gives his money to charity,_______.
A.he will be praised by the people
B.he will pay fewer taxes
C.he will be free of taxes
D.he will get some extra money from the government.

【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】B解析:
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School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge and get educated. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. Scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learnt a lot of knowledge outside school or practiced a lot themselves. A teacher, though he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything.

  The teacher's job is to teach his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods (="ways)" of study. Through these methods students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.

Usually it's very easy for students to memorize some knowledge, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. If a teacher really teaches students the ability(能力) of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself(or herself). The success in learning shows he or she knows how how how to study.

根据课文内容选择最佳答案(每题两分,共10分)

1.From the passage we know ________.

A.students are taught everything at school

B.a teacher can't teach his students everything

C.school is really not important and useful

D.Edison learned lots of knowledge at school

2.A teacher's job is ________.

A.to help his students with their lessons

B.to teach his students everything

C.to show his students how how to study by themselves

D.to tell them how to study

3.Choose the right order of this passage.

a.How important are the study methods for students?

b.What does the teacher's experience of success in study mean?

c.Where should students study?

d.What is the job of a teacher?

A.c,a,b,d   B.b,c,a,d

C.c,b,d,a   D.c,d,a,b

 

4.Which of the following is right?

A.If we know how to learn, we can get a lot of knowledge.

B.We can learn everything from our teachers.

C.The writer tells us that practice is more important for students than learning.

D.It is the only job for students to learn knowledge.

5.Which of the following is the best title?

A.A real job for teachers

B.Study in and outside school

C.Practice-the only way of learning

D.How to learn language

 

Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport(飞机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but you have to take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.

I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe(安全的)?Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows .You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or bus stop. It’s very convenient(方便的) for you to carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

1.Why do many people like to travel by plane?

A.Because it is fast.

B.Because it is safe.

C.Because you can walk around in the plane.

D.Because it is cheap.

2.Which is not the good point about the train?

A.It is safe.

B.It takes a little more time.

C.You can open the windows.

D.You can walk around in the train.

3.If you want to take a lot of things with you, which one do you choose to go out?

A.A bus.            B.A car.             C.A train.           D.A bike

4.What is the bad thing about the car?

A.You needn’t go to a station.

B.You can start your journey when you want to.

C.There are too many cars on the road.

D.You needn’t go to a bus stop.

5.Which is Not True according to the passage?

A.Few people like to travel by plane .

B.The writer thinks traveling by train is safe.

C.If you travel by plane, you can’t open the windows.

D.Traveling by car is very convenient to carry many things.

 

阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每空格限填一词)

It seems that a family just isn’t complete (完整的) without a pet. But if pets aren’t suitable to a family’s lifestyle or environment, they can quickly lead to problems such as stress or arguments (争执). To save yourself and your family such problems, treat this decision seriously.

When choosing a pet, people must consider the family’s health. Many people are allergic (过敏的) to cats and dogs. Perhaps a dog or cat with short hair will be fine. And a dog might not be the best choice for a child who is naughty (顽皮的) because the dog might bite him or her. Some people can also have problems with certain pets. It’s a good idea to spend a little time with the pet around each member of the family before making your decision.

Consider the quality of life of the pet, too. If a pet is used to having space to run around, it can quickly develop psychological (心理的) problems when it is kept in a small flat all day. If pets are allowed to run about in areas with lots of traffic, they can meet an early end. Cats shouldn’t be brought into homes that already have large dogs because they won’t be able to get along well with each other.

The decision as to what kind of pet to choose is very important. If you find the right one to suit (适合) everyone in the family and their lifestyle, then it’s time to choose one. Remember that your decision is important because it can have effects that last for many years.

Considerations When Choosing a Pet

Paragraph Outline (要点)

Supporting Details

Importance of

choosing a pet

●A (1) __________ with a pet seems to be complete.

●Pets can bring some problems if they aren’t suitable to the family.

The family’s health

must be considered

●Many people are allergic to pets with (2)           hair.

●It’s not (3) _________ to choose a dog for a naughty child.

●Some people have problems with some pets.

The pet’s quality of life

●You shouldn’t (4)            a pet in a small flat if it is used to running around.

●Make sure the areas where pets can run about do not have a lot of traffic.

●If your house already has a dog, don’t get a cat.

Choose the right

(5)         of pet

●Find the right one for your family because your choice can have lasting effects.

 

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