题目内容

I admire Mother Teresa because she ______ everything for _______.

A. gave up; the others B. gave; the other

C. gave up; others D. gave up; other

C 【解析】句意：我钦佩特瑞莎修女，因为她为别人放弃了一切。考查动词短语和不定代词辨析题。the other（s） 指两者中剩下的另一个（些），可排除AB选项；other（s）其他的人或物，表示不确定的事物。give up放弃，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知需用other的复数形式，故选C。
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2018年上海徐汇二模
The 2018 Winter Olympics took place ________February 9 to 25 in South Korea.

A. in B. on C. of D. from

D 【解析】句意：2018年冬季奥运会于2月9日至25日在韩国举行。本题考查介词。in在某一年、某一月；on在某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；of…的；from从…，一般用于结构from…to…中，意思是“从…到…”。此题根据后面的February 9 to 25可知是从2月9日至25日，故答案选D。

It’s early in the morning and the alarm clock has already rung several times. You have to drag yourself out of bed and rush to school. As a school student, this is probably a common experience for you. But thanks to new rules, many students in Zhejiang and Heilongjiang provinces can now stay in bed longer than before. On Feb 23th, the Zhejiang Department of Education published a new guideline that asks primary schools to start school later. According to the guideline, start times could vary among different grades and seasons, with students in Grade 1 and 2 starting no earlier than 8:30a.m. A similar guideline was announced by the education department in Heilongjiang province on Feb 24th. Since the new term began in March, students from all primary and junior high schools have been required to arrive at school no earlier than 8 a.m. And senior high school students are now required to arrive at school no earlier than 7:30a.m. These changes are aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast.

According to a 2016 study, only 54.1 percent of students in Grade 4 slept 9 hours or more a night, while the required sleep time for primary students is 10 hours. These changes have received much praise. “I definitely welcome the move, since this will ensure my son has enough time for breakfast, which is important for his health and growth,” a mother from Hangzhou told China Daily. Pushing back school times isn’t unique to China. In the United States, schools in at least 21 states began to start school later in 2017. According to a 2015 report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the US, later school start times could help improve students’ health and study performance. Just as Mary Carskadon, a sleep expert from Brown University, US, told The Atlantic, “Everybody learns better when they’re awake.”

1.Which province required students to arrive at school no earlier than 8 o’clock?

A. Heilongjiang B. Hubei C. Zhejiang D. Chongqing

2.How long does a primary student need to sleep every day?

A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11

3.What does the underlined word “adequate” mean?

A. 多余的 B. 灵活的 C. 充足的 D. 困倦的

4.Which of the following is not true?

A. Some schools in the United States began to start school later in 2017.

B. Later school start times could help improve students’ wealth and study performance.

C. Starting school later has received much praise.

D. Everyone learns better when they’re awake.

5.What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. It’s important for students to keep healthy.

B. Students should get up early to go to school.

C. Students should have enough time to have breakfast.

D. It’s good for students to start school later.

1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 【解析】这篇短文讲述的是浙江省、黑龙江省的很多学校都推迟了上学的时间，这样可以保证孩子们有充足的睡眠，这不仅有利于他们的身体健康，对学习也是有好处的。这一改变得到了很多人的支持。 1.细节理解题。根据短文中A similar guideline was announced by the education departme...

—What do you think of ________English teacher?

—She’s an excellent teacher. I’ve improved a lot since she taught ___English.

A. ours, us B. our, our C. our, us

C 【解析】句意：-你觉得我们的英语老师怎么样？-她是一个很棒的老师，自从她教我们英语以来，我的英语提高了很多。our我们的，形容词性物主代词，作定语，修饰名词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格。第一个空后有名词词组English teacher，因此这里应填形容词性物主代词our，表示我们的英语老师；第二个空是作动词taught的宾语，表示“教我们”，故用宾格us。选...

------ ______ do you know about Columbus?

------ Oh, he is a great man who discovered America.

A. What B. Who C. That D. Which

A 【解析】句意：——你对哥伦布有什么了解？——哦，他是一个伟大的人，他发现了美洲。考查特殊疑问词辨析题。A. What什么，问事；B. Who谁，问人；C. That那个，指示代词，可排除；D. Which哪一个，问物。know about知道，了解；根据答语he is a great man who discovered America.，可知用what提问，故选A。

书面表达

这学期你们学校组织同学们开展了一个“争做文明市民”的活动。同学们在人际交往、社会公德等方面都比以前有了很大的进步。请你根据下表所提示的要点，以" To be a civilized citizen" 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍同学们的表现，并谈谈你对这个活动的看法.

表现

人际交往

尊重他人 诚信友善

礼貌待人 乐于助人

社会公德

遵守交规 爱护环境

热心慈善 (自拟一点)

感受

你对这个活动的看法(自拟，至少一点)

注意:1.词数90左右。短文开头部分已为你写好，不计入总词数;

2.短文需包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺;

3.短文中不要出现具体的校名和人名。

To be a civilized citizen

Our school organized an educational activity called "To be a civilized citizen" this term. All the students took part in this activity and they have improved a lot in many ways.

To be a civilized citizen Our school organized an educational activity called “To be a civilized citizen” at the beginning of the year. All the students took part in this activity and they have imp...

一It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.

一That's right. .

A. The early bird catches the worm B. Put all your eggs in one basket

C. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than words

C 【解析】句意：——如果我们都自愿帮忙，聚会结束后不需要很长时间。——是的。众人拾柴火焰高。考查谚语辨析题。A. The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。B. Put all your eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。C. Many hands make light work人多好办事。D. Actions speak...

根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。

1.他的奶奶去年去世了。

His grandmother _______ _______ Last year .

2.在马路上你越小心，事故就会越少。

The more careful you are on the road, ______ _______ accidents there will be .

3.如果有必要，我会向你求助。

_______ _______ , I will ask for your help .

4.中国人民为长城而感到自豪。

The Chinese _______ _______ of the Great Wall.

5.他知道，儿童应该去上学而不是整天在工厂干活。

He knew children should go to school _______ _______ working in factories all day.

1.passedaway 2.thefewer 3.Ifnecessary 4.areproud 5.insteadof 【解析】 1.pass away“去世”，根据时间状语last year可知此处用一般过去时，故为(1). passed (2). away 。 2.The+比较级，the+比较级“越……越……”，此处修饰可数名词accidents，表...

Many people run for exercise. But what will you do if you are not a ＂born＂ runner or jogger (慢跑者)? You may still want a kind of exercise that’s inexpensive and easy to do. Why not try walking?

Walking requires no special equipment(装备). It is a kind of exercise that almost any normal, healthy person can do. Walking is good for your health like jogging or running; it will just take longer. Jogging and running make your heart work harder than walking. They also put more stress on your legs and feet than walking does.

The problem with walking is that most people don’t take it seriously. But there’s a big difference between serious walking and the walking that most of us do. Walking, like jogging, should have a steady and continuous motion(稳健而持续的动作).

If you want to get your exercise by walking, you need to have your own walking plan. After all, runners and joggers set goals for themselves. Walkers need goals, too. You also need to set a course to walk. Start by walking about 15—30 minutes a day. Increase your time and distance(距离) slowly. And try increasing your walking speed little by little.

If you prefer to jog or run, follow the same advice. Start off slowly. Spend most of the first few days just walking. Then, start walking and running on the same day. Run or jog a short distance, then walk for a while, then, run, then walk. Follow that pattern for 15—30 minutes a day. Slowly make each run longer and each walk shorter. Later on, you can increase your distance, speed and exercise time.

任务一 将划线短语 a ＂born＂ runner 译为汉语。

1.

任务二 列举两条Jogging和running对身体部位的影响。

(1) make 2.

(2) 3.

任务三 回答问题。What’s the problem with walking?

4.

任务四 选出作者关于步行健身的两种建议，将字母代号填写在答题卡上。

A. Have a walking plan. B. Walk fast at the beginning.

C. Start by walking an hour a day. D. Increase distance and speed little by little.

(1) 5. (2) 6.

任务五 找出最后一段的主题句。

7.

1.一位天生的赛跑者 2.your heart work hard 3.put much stress on your legs 4.The problem with walking is that most people don’t take it seriously. 5.A 6.D 7.If you prefer to jog or run, follow...

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