题目内容

4.It's our duty to _________ litter and make our school more beautiful.(  )
A.fix upB.cut upC.make upD.pick up

分析 拾垃圾让我们的校园变得更美是我们的义务.

解答 答案:D 考查动词短语辨析.fix up,修理,解决;cut up,切碎;make up,组成,化妆;pick up,捡起,拾起.根据句中关键词litter并结合前后语境可知要使学校更美丽作为学生应有拾垃圾的义务,结合各个选项的意义,所以这里应用动词短语pick up.故选D.

点评 此题考查动词短语的用法.做题时先根据句中的关键词并结合前后语境推测出句意;再结合选项的含义排除掉不符合句意的选项,从而得出正确答案.提醒学生注意相似短语的区别,比如像本题中与up有关的动词短语,可以归纳在一起集中强化记忆,以防混淆.

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