题目内容

将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
小题1:那些杂志不属于我们。
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小题2:二月的天数比一月少。
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小题3:他的建议不值得采纳。
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小题4:他已经全身心投入到学习英语中。
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小题5:今天早上那个病人动了手术。
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小题1:Those magazines don’t belong to us.
小题2:There are fewer days in February than in January. / February has fewer days than January.
小题3:His advice isn’t worth taking / following.
小题4: He has devoted himself to the English study. / He has put all his effort into the English study.
小题5:This morning that patient was operated on.

试题分析:
小题1:“属于”是belong to sb;根据题干,本句应该是一般现在时。故本题的答案是Those magazines don’t belong to us.
小题2:根据题干,本句是一个比较级,“更少”应是fewer。我们既可以用there be句型,也可以用have进行造句。故本题的答案是There are fewer days in February than in January. / February has fewer days than January.
小题3:“值得做某事”是be worth doing sth;“采纳”是follow或take。所以本题的答案是His advice isn’t worth taking / following.
小题4:根据题干中的“已经”可知,本句应该是现在完成时;“全身心地做某事”有两种说法:devote oneself to sth和put one’s effort(heart)into sth。所以本题的答案是 He has devoted himself to the English study. / He has put all his effort into the English study.
小题5:根据题干,本句应用过去时;病人的手术应该是被动的,故用被动语态;“动手术”是operate…on。所以本题的答案是This morning that patient was operated on.
点评:对于汉译英的题目需要注意三点:一是注意时态语态;二是注意固定短语的用法;三是符合英语的表达结构。
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