题目内容

Many western festivals are very popular in China, but _______ is still the most importantfor the Chinese.


  1. A.
    April Fool's Day
  2. B.
    Christmas Day
  3. C.
    Halloween
  4. D.
    Spring Festival
D
考查风俗习惯。句意为：在中国，许多西方的节日非常受欢迎，但对中国人来说，最重要的仍然是春节。April Fool's Day愚人节，Christmas Day圣诞节，Halloween万圣节，Spring Festival春节。
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Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s important to know the right and wrong things to do. (2)For example, in China it’s OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy and lively, you may think there’s something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there will be unhappy.
Paying the bill is also (1)__________ __________ country to country. In China one person usually pays for everyone. In Western countries, if friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “ go Dutch”. Also, when Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip(小费)”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.
The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can find the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.
【小题1】 在（1）处填上适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺：____________   _____________
【小题2】将（2）句译成中文：__________________________________.
【小题3】 根据短文内容回答问题：  
How will other people feel if a table is too loud in Western countries?
_____________________________________________
【小题4】在文中找出 People think it’s polite to leave a tip的同义句：
_______________________________________________
【小题5】在文中找出本文的中心句：____________________________________________
Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s  46 to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it’s OK to  47 a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t   48 or lively, you may think there’s something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even  49 to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill    50 also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays  51 everybody. In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but  52 friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “Going Dutch（均摊费用）”.Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the  53 .This is called “leaving a tip(小费)”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, it’s  54 to leave tips of 10％,15％,or 20％ of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can  55 the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.
【小题1】A. popular           B. difficult              C. important
【小题2】A. cause             B. keep                 C. make
【小题3】A. noisy             B. noise                C. lucky
【小题4】A. shout              B. explain              C. complain
【小题5】A. are               B. is                  C. be
【小题6】A. on                B. for                 C. in
【小题7】A. until               B. when               C. unless
【小题8】A. gatekeeper          B. seller               C. waiter
【小题9】A. terrible             B. common             C. serious
【小题10】A. invent              B. find                C. prefer

There is a one-day holiday in most western countries on New Year’s Day. The real celebration begins on New Year’s Eve-the night before New Year’s Day. There are several interesting customs（习惯）in the west, and there are many differences in different countries.
Though Christmas is a good time for families to get together, New Year’s Day is a time for some western people to be with friends. On New Year’s Day, there are always parties. At such parties, there is food, drinks and dances until New Year comes
At midnight, people often say “Happy New Year! ”to each other. In many western countries, fireworks are let off at midnight and some people like to shout aloud to drive away evil spirits.
【小题1】People begin to have great celebrations for the New Year on___________.
A．New Year’s DayB．the night before New Year’s Eve
C．the night of New Year’s Day D．New Year’s Eve
【小题2】In the west, ___________on New Year’s Day.
A．friends always get together
B．friends write to each other
C．people can have a week’s holiday
D．people go from one country to another
【小题3】On New Year’s Eve, western people don’t often____________.
A．say “Happy New Year” to each other
B．let off fireworks
C．sing a Scottish song
D．shout aloud to drive away evil spirits
【小题4】This passage mainly（主要）tells us___________.
A．western people drink together on New Year’s Day
B．how western people celebrate their New Year’s Day
C．what western people eat on New Year’s Day
D．western people have a good time on New Year’s Day

Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s important to know the right and wrong things to do. (2)For example, in China it’s OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy and lively, you may think there’s something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there will be unhappy.
Paying the bill is also (1)__________ __________ country to country. In China one person usually pays for everyone. In Western countries, if friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “ go Dutch”. Also, when Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip(小费)”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.
The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can find the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.
【小题1】 在（1）处填上适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺：____________   _____________
【小题2】将（2）句译成中文：__________________________________.
【小题3】 根据短文内容回答问题：  
How will other people feel if a table is too loud in Western countries?
_____________________________________________
【小题4】在文中找出 People think it’s polite to leave a tip的同义句：
_______________________________________________
【小题5】在文中找出本文的中心句：____________________________________________

Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.

When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's  __1___  to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it's OK to  __2__ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn't noisy and __3___, you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are __4___ places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even __5___ to the owner of the restaurant.

Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China，one person usually pays for __6__. In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients（宴请宾客）， but when friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called doing Dutch(均摊费用). Also, when westerners pay the __7__ , they usually leave some money for the__8___. This is called “Leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the U.S., it's __9___ to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!

The food people eat is different in the world, but you can find the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are __10__ all over the world.

1.                A．popular        B．difficult         C．important D．enjoyable

 

2.                A．cause          B．keep           C．stop D．make

 

3.                A．lively          B．dangerous       C．lucky D．polite

 

4.                A．noisy          B．quiet           C．busy D．clean

 

5.                A．shout          B．explain         C．complain  D．ask

 

6.                A．everybody      B．nobody         C．somebody D．none

 

7.                A．bill            B．waiter          C．visitors   D．food

 

8.                A．gatekeeper      B．seller          C．waiter    D．visitor

 

9.                A．terrible         B．common        C．serious   D．unusual

 

10.               A．different       B．popular        C．expensive D．cheap

 

 

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