题目内容

The boy ________ his book here and forgot ________ it home.

A.left, took          B.left, to take        C.forgot, brought     D.forgot, to bring

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:leave 离开,留下;take拿走,带走;forget忘记;bring带来;句意:这个男孩把它的书留在这儿,忘记把它带回家了。英语中表示忘记某物时一般用动词leave。Forget后接不定式表示忘记做某事,接动名词表示忘记某事,结合语境可知选B。

考点:动词辨析及非谓语动词

点评:该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。不定式作句子成分表示具体的将要进行的动作,一般不用于介词后面。动名词作句子成分往往表示抽象的,反复发生的动作。介词后面一般接动名词作宾语,也有部分动词后接动名词做宾语,注意和不定式作宾语表达含义的不同。

 

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阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。
     I was shopping in the supermarket when I heard the young voice. 
     "Mom, come here! There's this lady here my size!"
     The mother rushed to her son; then she tumed to me to say "sorry".
     I smiled and told her, "It's okay." Then I talked to the boy, "Hi, I'm Darryl Kramer. How are you?"
     He studied me from head to toe, and asked, "Are you a little mommy?"
     "Yes, I have a son," I answered.
     "Why are you so little?" he asked.
     "It's the way I was bom," I said, "some people are little. Some are tall. I'm just not going to grow any
bigger." After I answered his other questions, I shook the boy's hand, and left.
     My life as a little person is filled with stories like that. I enjoy talking to children and explaining why I
look different from their parents. I stand 114 cm tall. I was born an achondroplasia dwarf (侏儒). Despite
this, I did all the things other kids did when I was growing up.
     I didn't realize how short I was until I started school. Some kids picked on me, calling me names (辱骂
我). Then I knew I began to hate the first day of school each year. New students would always look fixedly
at me as I tried hard to climb the school bus stairs.
     But I learned to smile and accept the fact that I was going to be noticed my whole life. I decided to make
my uniqueness (与众不同) an advantage rather than a disadvantage. What I lacked (缺少) in height, I made
up for in personality.
     I'm 47 now,and people are surprised when they see me driving. I try to keep a good attitude. When people
are not polite enough, I say to myself, "Look what else I have-a great family, nice friends."
     It's the children's questions that make my life special. I enjoy answering their questions. My hope is that,
I will encourage them to accept the persons around them, whatever size and shape they come in, and treat
them in a friendly way.
1. Did the writer answer the little boy's questions in the supermarket?
    ______________________________________________________________________
2. How tall is the writer? 
    ______________________________________________________________________
3. When did the writer realize how short she was?
    ______________________________________________________________________
4. What did the writer want to teach the children when she answered their questions?
    ______________________________________________________________________
5. What is the writer's attitude to her life? 
    ______________________________________________________________________

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