ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

£¨2010?¸§Ë³£©¶¹½¬ÊǶÔÈËÌ彡¿µÓÐÒæµÄÒûÆ·£®Èçͼ¼×ÊÇСÃ÷¼ÒµÄ¶¹½¬»ú£¬Ð¡Ã÷ÖÆ×÷¶¹½¬Ê±·¢ÏÖ£º¶¹½¬»úÏÈÔ¤ÈÈ£¬ÔÙÑÐÄ¥£¬×îºó¼ÓÈÈÖó·Ð£¬¶¹½¬»úµÄÃúÅÆÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£®Èô°Ñ1kgµÄ¶¹½¬´Ó60¡æ¼ÓÈȵ½l00¡æ£¬ÐèÒª¶¹½¬»úÕý³£¼ÓÈÈ5min£¬ÔÚÕâ¸ö¹ý³ÌÖУº
£¨1£©Èô¶¹½¬µÄ±ÈÈÈÈÝ¿ÉÒÔ½üËÆΪ4.2¡Á103 J/£¨kg?¡æ£©£¬ÄÇô¶¹½¬ÎüÊÕÁ˶àÉÙÈÈÁ¿£¿
£¨2£©¶¹½¬»úÕý³£½øÐмÓÈÈʱ£¬¼ÓÈȵç×èµÄ×èÖµÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨3£©¶¹½¬»úÕý³£¼ÓÈÈ5minÏûºÄ¶àÉÙµçÄÜ£¿Ð¡Ã÷·¢ÏÖ¶¹½¬ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿ºÍ¶¹½¬»úÏûºÄµÄµçÄܲ»ÏàµÈ£¬Çëд³öÒ»ÖÖÔ­Òò£®
¶î¶¨µçѹ 220V
¶î¶¨ÆµÂÊ 50Hz
¶î¶¨ÑÐÄ¥¹¦ÂÊ 200W
¶î¶¨¼ÓÈȹ¦ÂÊ 800W
ÒÒ
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÒÑÖª¶¹½¬µÄÖÊÁ¿1kg£¬¶¹½¬µÄ±ÈÈÈÈÝΪ4.2¡Á103 J/£¨kg?¡æ£©£¬³õÎÂ60¡æ£¬Ä©ÎÂ100¡æ£¬¸ù¾ÝQÎü=cm£¨t-t0£©Ö±½ÓÇó³ö¶¹½¬ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿£»
£¨2£©ÒÑÖª¶î¶¨¼ÓÈȹ¦ÂÊ800W£¬¶î¶¨µçѹ220V£¬¸ù¾ÝR=
U2
P
¿ÉÇó³ö¼ÓÈȵç×èµÄ×èÖµ£»
£¨3£©ÒÑÖª¶î¶¨¼ÓÈȹ¦ÂÊ800WºÍʱ¼ä5min£¬¸ù¾ÝW=Pt¿ÉÇó³ö¶¹½¬»úÕý³£¼ÓÈÈ5minÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜ£»
¶¹½¬ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿ºÍ¶¹½¬»úÏûºÄµÄµçÄܲ»ÏàµÈ£¬¿ÉÒÔ´Ó¶¹½¬»ú×ÔÉíÎüÊÕÈÈÁ¿»òÏò¿ÕÆøÖÐɢʧÈÈ·½Ã濼ÂÇ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©¶¹½¬ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿Îª£º
QÎü=cm£¨t-t0£©=4.2¡Á103 J/£¨kg?¡æ£©¡Á1kg¡Á£¨100¡æ-60¡æ£©=1.68¡Á105 J£»
£¨2£©¼ÓÈȵç×èµÄ×èÖµ£º
R=
U2
P
=
(220V)2
800W
=60.5¦¸£»
£¨3£©¶¹½¬»úÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜ£º
W=Pt=800W¡Á5¡Á60S=2.4¡Á105 J£¬
ÒòΪ¶¹½¬»ú×ÔÉíÎüÊÕÈÈÁ¿»òÏò¿ÕÆøÖÐɢʧÈÈ£¬ËùÒÔ£¬¶¹½¬ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿ºÍ¶¹½¬»úÏûºÄµÄµçÄܲ»ÏàµÈ£®
´ð£º£¨1£©¶¹½¬ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿Îªl£®6 8¡Á105 J£»
£¨2£©¶¹½¬»úÕý³£¹¤×÷ʱµÄµç×èΪ60.5¦¸£»
£¨3£©¶¹½¬»úÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜΪ2.4¡Á105 J£¬¶¹½¬»ú×ÔÉíÎüÊÕÈÈÁ¿»òÏò¿ÕÆøÖÐɢʧÈÈ£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÊÇÒ»µÀµçѧºÍÈÈѧ×ÛºÏÌ⣬¿¼²éÁËÈÈÁ¿µÄ¼ÆËãºÍµç¹¦µÄ¼ÆË㣬ÄѶȲ»´ó£®ÔÚÓù«Ê½W=Pt½øÐмÆËãʱ£¬Òª×¢ÒⵥλÅäÌ×£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø