ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
£¨2012?»±ÒñÇø¶þÄ££©ÈçͼÊÇijÐͺÅÍÚ¾ò»úµÄʵÎïͼ£¨¼×£©ºÍ×÷Òµ·¶Î§Í¼£¨ÒÒ£©ÒÔ¼°²¿·ÖÏà¹ØÊý¾Ý±í£®Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺£¨g=10N/kg£©
£¨1£©²ù¶·×°ÂúÃܶÈΪ1.8¡Ál03kg/m3µÄÄàÍÁʱ£¬ÄàÍÁµÄ×ÜÖÊÁ¿ÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨2£©ÈôÍÚ¾ò»úÔÚ5sÄÚ½«ÕâЩÄàÍÁ´Ó×î´óÍÚ¾òÉî¶È´¦Ë͵½Î»ÓÚ×î¸ßжÁϸ߶ȵÄ×°ÔسµÉÏ£¬ÍÚ¾ò»ú¶ÔÄàÍÁÖÁÉÙÒª×ö¶àÉÙ¹¦£¿
£¨3£©ÍÚ¾ò»ú¶ÔÄàÍÁ×ö¹¦µÄ¹¦ÂÊÊǶàÉÙ£¿
ÏîÄ¿ | ÊýÖµ |
Õû»úÖÊÁ¿/kg | 15000 |
±ê×¼¶·ÈÝ/m3 | 0.5 |
A×î´óÍÚ¾òÉî¶È/m | 5 |
B×î´óжÁϸ߶È/m | 5 |
Á½ÂÄ´øÓëµØÃæ½Ó´¥µÄ×ÜÃæ»ý/m2 | 4.8 |
£¨2£©ÈôÍÚ¾ò»úÔÚ5sÄÚ½«ÕâЩÄàÍÁ´Ó×î´óÍÚ¾òÉî¶È´¦Ë͵½Î»ÓÚ×î¸ßжÁϸ߶ȵÄ×°ÔسµÉÏ£¬ÍÚ¾ò»ú¶ÔÄàÍÁÖÁÉÙÒª×ö¶àÉÙ¹¦£¿
£¨3£©ÍÚ¾ò»ú¶ÔÄàÍÁ×ö¹¦µÄ¹¦ÂÊÊǶàÉÙ£¿
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÒÑÖªÄàÍÁµÄÃܶȣ¬´Ó±íÖÐÊý¾Ý¿ÉÖª²ù¶·µÄÈÝ»ý£¬ÀûÓÃÃܶȹ«Ê½±äÐμ´¿ÉÇó³ö²ù¶·ÄÚÄàÍÁµÄÖÊÁ¿£®
£¨2£©ÕâЩÄàÍÁ´Ó×î´óÍÚ¾òÉî¶È´¦Ë͵½Î»ÓÚ×î¸ßжÁϸ߶ȵÄ×°ÔسµÉÏ£¬ÒÆËÍÄàÍÁµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÍÚ¾ò»ú¶ÔÄàÍÁËù×öµÄ¹¦ÊÇÖ¸¶ÔÄàÍÁµÄÖØÁ¦×ö¹¦£¬ÄÇôÔÚÖØÁ¦µÄ·½ÏòÉÏÒƶ¯µÄ¾àÀëÊÇ×î´óÍÚ¾òÉî¶ÈºÍ×î´óжÁϸ߶ÈÖ®ºÍ£¬È»ºóÀûÓÃW=Gh¼´¿ÉÇó³öÍÚ¾ò»ú¶ÔÄàÍÁËù×öµÄ¹¦£»
£¨3£©ÀûÓÃP=
Çó³öÍÚ¾ò»ú¶ÔÄàÍÁ×ö¹¦µÄ¹¦ÂÊ£®
£¨2£©ÕâЩÄàÍÁ´Ó×î´óÍÚ¾òÉî¶È´¦Ë͵½Î»ÓÚ×î¸ßжÁϸ߶ȵÄ×°ÔسµÉÏ£¬ÒÆËÍÄàÍÁµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÍÚ¾ò»ú¶ÔÄàÍÁËù×öµÄ¹¦ÊÇÖ¸¶ÔÄàÍÁµÄÖØÁ¦×ö¹¦£¬ÄÇôÔÚÖØÁ¦µÄ·½ÏòÉÏÒƶ¯µÄ¾àÀëÊÇ×î´óÍÚ¾òÉî¶ÈºÍ×î´óжÁϸ߶ÈÖ®ºÍ£¬È»ºóÀûÓÃW=Gh¼´¿ÉÇó³öÍÚ¾ò»ú¶ÔÄàÍÁËù×öµÄ¹¦£»
£¨3£©ÀûÓÃP=
W |
t |
½â´ð£º½â£º
£¨1£©ÄàÍÁµÄÖÊÁ¿£º
m=¦ÑV=1.8¡Á103kg/m3¡Á0.5m3=900kg£»
£¨2£©¶ÔÄàÍÁ×ö¹¦£º
W=Gh=mgh=900kg¡Á10N/kg¡Á£¨5m+5m£©=9¡Á104J£»
£¨3£©¶ÔÄàÍÁ×ö¹¦µÄ¹¦ÂÊ£º
P=
=
=1.8¡Á104W£®
´ð£º£¨1£©ÄàÍÁµÄ×ÜÖÊÁ¿ÊÇ900kg£»
£¨2£©ÍÚ¾ò»ú¶ÔÄàÍÁÖÁÉÙÒª×ö9¡Á104JµÄ¹¦£»
£¨3£©ÍÚ¾ò»ú¶ÔÄàÍÁ×ö¹¦µÄ¹¦ÂÊÊÇ1.8¡Á104W£®
£¨1£©ÄàÍÁµÄÖÊÁ¿£º
m=¦ÑV=1.8¡Á103kg/m3¡Á0.5m3=900kg£»
£¨2£©¶ÔÄàÍÁ×ö¹¦£º
W=Gh=mgh=900kg¡Á10N/kg¡Á£¨5m+5m£©=9¡Á104J£»
£¨3£©¶ÔÄàÍÁ×ö¹¦µÄ¹¦ÂÊ£º
P=
W |
t |
9¡Á104J |
5s |
´ð£º£¨1£©ÄàÍÁµÄ×ÜÖÊÁ¿ÊÇ900kg£»
£¨2£©ÍÚ¾ò»ú¶ÔÄàÍÁÖÁÉÙÒª×ö9¡Á104JµÄ¹¦£»
£¨3£©ÍÚ¾ò»ú¶ÔÄàÍÁ×ö¹¦µÄ¹¦ÂÊÊÇ1.8¡Á104W£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁËÃܶȹ«Ê½ºÍ×ö¹¦¹«Ê½¡¢¹¦Âʹ«Ê½µÄÁé»îÔËÓ㬴Óͼ±íÖеóöÏà¹ØÐÅÏ¢ÊǽâÌâµÄ¹Ø¼ü£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿