ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
£¨2013?¹ãÑôÇøһģ£©Ð¡Ã÷¼ÒµÄÌ«ÑôÄܼ¯ÈÈÆ÷ÖÐ×°ÓÐ40 kg¡¢35¡æµÄË®£¬¾Ì«Ñô¹âÕÕÉäζÈÉý¸ßµ½45¡æ£¬Ë®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿ÊÇ
1.68¡Á106
1.68¡Á106
J£®ÓõçÈÈË®Æ÷¶ÔÏàͬµÄˮҲ¼ÓÈȵ½45¡æ£¬±êÓС°900r/kW?h¡±×ÖÑùµÄµçÄܱíÂÁÅÌת¹ýÁË1000r£¨µç·ÖÐÖ»ÓÐÈÈË®Æ÷¹¤×÷£©£¬ÈÈË®Æ÷ÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜÊÇ4¡Á106
4¡Á106
J£®ÈÈË®Æ÷ÏûºÄµÄµçÄܱÈË®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿¶à£¬ÆäÔÒòÊÇ£ºµçÄÜûÓÐÈ«²¿×ª»¯³ÉË®µÄÄÚÄÜ
µçÄÜûÓÐÈ«²¿×ª»¯³ÉË®µÄÄÚÄÜ
£¨´ð³öÒ»ÖÖ¼´¿É£©£®[cË®=4.2¡Á103J/£¨kg?¡æ£©]£®·ÖÎö£º¢ÙÒÑ֪ˮµÄÖÊÁ¿¡¢±ÈÈÈ¡¢³õζȺÍĩζȣ¬ÀûÓù«Ê½Q=cm¡÷tµÃµ½ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿£»
¢ÚÒÑÖªµçÄܱíתÅ̵ÄתËÙºÍת¶¯µÄȦÊý£¬¿ÉÒԵõ½ÈÈË®Æ÷ÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜ£»
¢ÛÈÈË®Æ÷ÏûºÄµÄµçÄܲ»¿ÉÄÜÈ«²¿×ª»¯³ÉË®µÄÄÚÄÜ£®
¢ÚÒÑÖªµçÄܱíתÅ̵ÄתËÙºÍת¶¯µÄȦÊý£¬¿ÉÒԵõ½ÈÈË®Æ÷ÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜ£»
¢ÛÈÈË®Æ÷ÏûºÄµÄµçÄܲ»¿ÉÄÜÈ«²¿×ª»¯³ÉË®µÄÄÚÄÜ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º
¢ÙË®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿ÎªQ=cm¡÷t=4.2¡Á103J/£¨kg?¡æ£©¡Á40kg¡Á£¨45¡æ-35¡æ£©=1.68¡Á106J£»
¢ÚÉèÈÈË®Æ÷ÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜΪW£¬¸ù¾ÝÌâÒâµÃ
=
½âµÃW=
kW?h=
¡Á3.6¡Á106J=4¡Á106J£»
¢Û±È½Ï¼ÆËã½á¹û¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£ºÈÈË®Æ÷ÏûºÄµÄµçÄܱÈË®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿¶à£¬ÔÒòÊÇ£ºµçÄÜûÓÐÈ«²¿×ª»¯³ÉË®µÄÄÚÄÜ£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º1.68¡Á106£»4¡Á106£»µçÄÜûÓÐÈ«²¿×ª»¯³ÉË®µÄÄÚÄÜ£®
¢ÙË®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿ÎªQ=cm¡÷t=4.2¡Á103J/£¨kg?¡æ£©¡Á40kg¡Á£¨45¡æ-35¡æ£©=1.68¡Á106J£»
¢ÚÉèÈÈË®Æ÷ÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜΪW£¬¸ù¾ÝÌâÒâµÃ
900r |
1kW?h |
1000r |
W |
½âµÃW=
10 |
9 |
10 |
9 |
¢Û±È½Ï¼ÆËã½á¹û¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£ºÈÈË®Æ÷ÏûºÄµÄµçÄܱÈË®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿¶à£¬ÔÒòÊÇ£ºµçÄÜûÓÐÈ«²¿×ª»¯³ÉË®µÄÄÚÄÜ£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º1.68¡Á106£»4¡Á106£»µçÄÜûÓÐÈ«²¿×ª»¯³ÉË®µÄÄÚÄÜ£®
µãÆÀ£ºÈËÀàÀûÓÃÄÜÁ¿µÄ¹ý³Ì£¬±¾ÖÊÊÇÄÜÁ¿µÄתÒÆ»òת»¯¹ý³Ì£¬°éËæ×ÅÄÜÁ¿µÄתÒÆ»òת»¯µÄÊDz¿·ÖÄÜÁ¿µÄɢʧ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿