ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ʵÑé×ÀÉÏÌṩÁË6¸ö50g¸½Óйҹ³µÄ½ðÊô¿é£¬0¡«5NµÄµ¯»É²âÁ¦¼ÆÒ»¸ö£¬ÊÊÁ¿µÄË®ºÍÂú×ãʵÑéÒªÇóµÄÁ¿Í²£®Éè¼ÆʵÑéÖ¤Ã÷£ºË®¶ÔÎïÌåµÄ¸¡Á¦ÓëÎïÌåÅÅ¿ªË®µÄÌå»ý³ÉÕý±È£®Íê³ÉÏÂÁÐÖ÷ÒªµÄʵÑé²½Öè²¢½«ÊµÑéÊý¾Ý±í¸ñµÄ±íÍ·ÌîдÍêÕû£®
ʵÑé²½Ö裺
£¨1£©ÔÚÁ¿Í²Öе¹ÈëÊÊÁ¿µÄË®£¬¶Á³öÁ¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ýVo²¢¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨2£©½«µ¯»É²âÁ¦¼Æ £®
£¨3£©ÔÚµ¯»É²âÁ¦¼ÆµÄ¹Ò¹³ÉÏ£¬¹ÒÉÏ6¸ö½ðÊô¿é£¬Óõ¯»É²âÁ¦¼Æ²â³ö6¸ö½ðÊô¿éµÄ×ÜÖØÁ¦G ²¢½«Êý¾Ý¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨4£©ÊÖÌᵯ»É²âÁ¦¼Æ£¬Ê¹ÆäÖеÄÒ»¸ö½ðÊô¿é½þûˮÖУ¬ÇÒ²»Åö±±ÚºÍ±µ×£¬²â³ö½ðÊô¿éËùÊÜÀÁ¦F1£¬¶Á³ö´ËʱÁ¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ýV1£¬ £»
£¨5£©ÊÖÌᵯ»É²âÁ¦¼Æ£¬ £¬²â³ö½ðÊô¿éËùÊÜÀÁ¦ F2£¬¶Á³ö´ËʱÁ¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ýV2£¬½«F2µÄʾÊýºÍV2¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨6£©·ÂÕÕ²½Ö裨4£©£¬½«3¡«6¸ö½ðÊô¿éÒÀ´Î½þûˮÖУ¬ÇÒ²»Åö±±ÚºÍ±µ×£¬·Ö±ð²â³ö½ðÊô¿éËùÊÜÀÁ¦F3¡«F6ºÍ £¬²¢¼Ç¼Êý¾ÝÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨7£©¸ù¾Ý¹«Ê½ ¼ÆËã½ðÊô¿éÅÅ¿ªË®µÄÌå»ýVÅÅ1¡«VÅÅ6²¢½«Êý¾Ý¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨8£©¸ù¾Ý¹«Ê½ ¼ÆËã³ö½ðÊô¿éËùÊܵĸ¡Á¦F¸¡1¡«F¸¡6£»
£¨9£©ÕûÀíʵÑéÆ÷²Ä£®
ʵÑéÊý¾ÝµÄ¼Ç¼±í¸ñ£º
¸¡Á¦´óСÓëÅÅÒºÌå»ý³ÉÕý±ÈµÄÊý¾Ý¼Ç¼±í
ʵÑé²½Ö裺
£¨1£©ÔÚÁ¿Í²Öе¹ÈëÊÊÁ¿µÄË®£¬¶Á³öÁ¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ýVo²¢¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨2£©½«µ¯»É²âÁ¦¼Æ
£¨3£©ÔÚµ¯»É²âÁ¦¼ÆµÄ¹Ò¹³ÉÏ£¬¹ÒÉÏ6¸ö½ðÊô¿é£¬Óõ¯»É²âÁ¦¼Æ²â³ö6¸ö½ðÊô¿éµÄ×ÜÖØÁ¦G ²¢½«Êý¾Ý¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨4£©ÊÖÌᵯ»É²âÁ¦¼Æ£¬Ê¹ÆäÖеÄÒ»¸ö½ðÊô¿é½þûˮÖУ¬ÇÒ²»Åö±±ÚºÍ±µ×£¬²â³ö½ðÊô¿éËùÊÜÀÁ¦F1£¬¶Á³ö´ËʱÁ¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ýV1£¬
£¨5£©ÊÖÌᵯ»É²âÁ¦¼Æ£¬
£¨6£©·ÂÕÕ²½Ö裨4£©£¬½«3¡«6¸ö½ðÊô¿éÒÀ´Î½þûˮÖУ¬ÇÒ²»Åö±±ÚºÍ±µ×£¬·Ö±ð²â³ö½ðÊô¿éËùÊÜÀÁ¦F3¡«F6ºÍ
£¨7£©¸ù¾Ý¹«Ê½
£¨8£©¸ù¾Ý¹«Ê½
£¨9£©ÕûÀíʵÑéÆ÷²Ä£®
ʵÑéÊý¾ÝµÄ¼Ç¼±í¸ñ£º
¸¡Á¦´óСÓëÅÅÒºÌå»ý³ÉÕý±ÈµÄÊý¾Ý¼Ç¼±í
Vo/cm3 | ||||||
V/cm3 | ||||||
G/N | ||||||
FÀ/N | ||||||
·ÖÎö£ºÀûÓóÆÖØ·¨²âÁ¿¹³ÂëÊܵ½Ë®µÄ¸¡Á¦£¬ÀûÓÃÅÅË®·¨²âÁ¿¹³ÂëÅÅ¿ªË®µÄÌå»ý£¬½«Áù¸ö¹³ÂëÒÀ´Î½þÈëË®ÖУ¬²â³öÊܵ½µÄ¸¡Á¦ºÍÅÅ¿ªË®µÄÌå»ý£¬¼Ç¼Èë±í¸ñ£¬·ÖÎöÊý¾ÝµÃ³ö½áÂÛ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º
ʵÑé²½Ö裺
£¨1£©ÔÚÁ¿Í²Öе¹ÈëÊÊÁ¿µÄË®£¬¶Á³öÁ¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ýV0²¢¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨2£©Ê×ÏȽ«µ¯»É²âÁ¦¼Æµ÷Á㣻
£¨3£©ÔÚµ÷½ÚºÃµÄµ¯»É²âÁ¦¼ÆµÄ¹Ò¹³ÉÏ£¬¹ÒÉÏ6¸ö½ðÊô¿é£¬²â³ö6¸ö½ðÊô¿éµÄ×ÜÖØΪG²¢½«Êý¾Ý¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨4£©ÊÖÌᵯ»É²âÁ¦¼Æ£¬Ê¹ÆäÖеÄÒ»¸ö½ðÊô¿é½þûˮÖУ¬ÇÒ²»ÅöͲ±ÚºÍͲµ×£¬²â³ö½ðÊô¿éËùÊÜÀÁ¦F1£¬¶Á³ö´ËʱÁ¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ýV1£¬½«F1µÄʾÊýºÍV1¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨5£©ÊÖÌᵯ»É²âÁ¦¼Æ£¬Ê¹ÆäÖеÄÁ½¸ö½ðÊô¿é½þûˮÖУ¬ÇÒ²»ÅöͲ±ÚºÍͲµ×£¬²â³ö½ðÊô¿éËùÊÜÀÁ¦ F2£¬¶Á³ö´ËʱÁ¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ýV2£¬½«F2µÄʾÊýºÍV2¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨6£©·ÂÕÕ²½Ö裨4£©£¬½«3¡«6¸ö½ðÊô¿éÒÀ´Î½þûˮÖУ¬ÇÒ²»ÅöͲ±ÚºÍͲµ×£¬·Ö±ð²â³ö½ðÊô¿éËùÊÜÀÁ¦ÎªF3¡«F6£»¶Á³ö´ËʱÁ¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ý·Ö±ðΪV3¡«V6£¬²¢¼Ç¼Êý¾ÝÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨7£©¸ù¾ÝVÅÅ=V-V0ºÍF¸¡=G-FÀ·Ö±ð¼ÆËã½ðÊô¿éÅÅ¿ªµÄË®µÄÌå»ýVÅÅ1¡«VÅÅ6¼°ËùÊܵ½µÄ¸¡Á¦F¸¡1¡«F¸¡6£¬²¢½«Êý¾Ý¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨8£©ÕûÀíʵÑéÆ÷²Ä£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨2£©µ÷Á㣻
£¨4£©½«F1µÄʾÊýºÍV1¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨5£©Ê¹ÆäÖеÄÁ½¸ö½ðÊô¿é½þûˮ£»
£¨6£©Á¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ýV3¡«V6£»
£¨7£©VÅÅ=V-V0£»
£¨8£©¸¡Á¦´óСÓëÅÅÒºÌå»ý³ÉÕý±ÈµÄÊý¾Ý¼Ç¼±í
ʵÑé²½Ö裺
£¨1£©ÔÚÁ¿Í²Öе¹ÈëÊÊÁ¿µÄË®£¬¶Á³öÁ¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ýV0²¢¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨2£©Ê×ÏȽ«µ¯»É²âÁ¦¼Æµ÷Á㣻
£¨3£©ÔÚµ÷½ÚºÃµÄµ¯»É²âÁ¦¼ÆµÄ¹Ò¹³ÉÏ£¬¹ÒÉÏ6¸ö½ðÊô¿é£¬²â³ö6¸ö½ðÊô¿éµÄ×ÜÖØΪG²¢½«Êý¾Ý¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨4£©ÊÖÌᵯ»É²âÁ¦¼Æ£¬Ê¹ÆäÖеÄÒ»¸ö½ðÊô¿é½þûˮÖУ¬ÇÒ²»ÅöͲ±ÚºÍͲµ×£¬²â³ö½ðÊô¿éËùÊÜÀÁ¦F1£¬¶Á³ö´ËʱÁ¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ýV1£¬½«F1µÄʾÊýºÍV1¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨5£©ÊÖÌᵯ»É²âÁ¦¼Æ£¬Ê¹ÆäÖеÄÁ½¸ö½ðÊô¿é½þûˮÖУ¬ÇÒ²»ÅöͲ±ÚºÍͲµ×£¬²â³ö½ðÊô¿éËùÊÜÀÁ¦ F2£¬¶Á³ö´ËʱÁ¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ýV2£¬½«F2µÄʾÊýºÍV2¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨6£©·ÂÕÕ²½Ö裨4£©£¬½«3¡«6¸ö½ðÊô¿éÒÀ´Î½þûˮÖУ¬ÇÒ²»ÅöͲ±ÚºÍͲµ×£¬·Ö±ð²â³ö½ðÊô¿éËùÊÜÀÁ¦ÎªF3¡«F6£»¶Á³ö´ËʱÁ¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ý·Ö±ðΪV3¡«V6£¬²¢¼Ç¼Êý¾ÝÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨7£©¸ù¾ÝVÅÅ=V-V0ºÍF¸¡=G-FÀ·Ö±ð¼ÆËã½ðÊô¿éÅÅ¿ªµÄË®µÄÌå»ýVÅÅ1¡«VÅÅ6¼°ËùÊܵ½µÄ¸¡Á¦F¸¡1¡«F¸¡6£¬²¢½«Êý¾Ý¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨8£©ÕûÀíʵÑéÆ÷²Ä£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨2£©µ÷Á㣻
£¨4£©½«F1µÄʾÊýºÍV1¼Ç¼ÔÚ±í¸ñÖУ»
£¨5£©Ê¹ÆäÖеÄÁ½¸ö½ðÊô¿é½þûˮ£»
£¨6£©Á¿Í²ÖÐË®µÄÌå»ýV3¡«V6£»
£¨7£©VÅÅ=V-V0£»
£¨8£©¸¡Á¦´óСÓëÅÅÒºÌå»ý³ÉÕý±ÈµÄÊý¾Ý¼Ç¼±í
Vo/cm3 | ||||||
V/cm3 | ||||||
VÅÅ/cm3 | ||||||
G/N | ||||||
FÀ/N | ||||||
F¸¡/N |
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁËÁ¿Í²µÄʹÓᢳÆÖØ·¨²â¸¡Á¦£¬Éæ¼°µ½Éè¼ÆʵÑé²½Ö衢ʵÑé±í¸ñ£¬ÓÐÄѶȣ¡
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿