ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
°ëµ¼ÌåÓжàÖÖ¡°Ææ¹Ö¡±µÄÐÔÄÜ£ºÈÈÃô£¬Í¨³£Çé¿öÏÂÊǾøÔµÌ壬ֻÔÚζÈÉÔ΢Éý¸ß£¬¾Í»á±ä³Éµ¼Ì壬ÓÃËü¿ÉÒÔ×ö³ÉÈÈÃôÔª¼þ£»¹âÃô£¬Ö»ÒªÕÕÉäµÄ¹âÉÔ΢±ä»¯£¬ËüµÄµ¼µçÐÔÄܱãÁ¢¼´¸Ä±ä£¬ÓÃËü¿ÉÒÔ×ö³É¹âÃôÔª¼þ£»Ñ¹Ãô£¬ÔÚÊÜѹ֮ºó£¬µ¼µçÐÔÄÜÃ÷ÏԱ仯£¬ÓÃËü¿ÉÒÔ×ö³ÉѹÃôÔª¼þ£»¡£®°ëµ¼ÌåµÄ¶ÀÌØÐÔÄÜ£¬Òѱ»¹ã·ºµØÓ¦ÓÃÓÚ²âΣ¬´«¸ÐµÈ×Ô¶¯»¯¿ØÖÆϵͳÖУ®
£¨1£©Ò»Ð©É̳¡¡¢±ö¹ÝµÄ´óÃÅ£¬µ±¿ÍÈË×ß½üʱ»á×Ô¶¯¿ªÆô£¬µ±¿ÍÈËÔ¶Àëʱ»á×Ô¶¯¹Ø±Õ£®²ÂÏëһϣ¬Æä×Ô¶¯¿ØÖÆ×°ÖÿÉÄÜÓ¦ÓÃÁË°ëµ¼Ìå²ÄÁϵÄ×ö³ÉµÄ________£¨Ñ¡Ì¡°¹âÃô¡±¡¢¡°ÉùÃô¡±£©Ôª¼þ£®Äã²Â²âµÄÒÀ¾Ý£º________£®
£¨2£©ÈçͼΪijҽԺËùÓøßθßѹÕôÆøÏû¶¾¹øµÄ×Ô¶¯²âεç·ͼ£®ÆäÖÐR0Ϊ¶¨Öµµç×裬AΪζÈָʾ±í£¨0¡«0.6AµÄµçÁ÷±í£©£¬RxΪijÖÖ°ëµ¼Ìå²ÄÁÏ£¬Æä×èÖµÓëζȵĶÔÓ¦¹ØϵÈçÏÂ±í£®
¹øÄÚζÈ/¡æ | 25 | 37.5 | 50 | 62.5 | 75 | 87.5 | 100 | 112.5 | 125 |
RxµÄ×èÖµ/¦¸ | 150 | 80 | 50 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 7 |
¢ÚÈô¹øÄÚζÈΪ75¡æʱ£¬µçÁ÷±íÖ¸ÕëÖ¸Ïò0.24A£¬Èô¹øÄÚζÈΪ112.5¡æʱ£¬µçÁ÷±íÖ¸ÕëÖ¸ÔÚ0.5A£¬Çë¼ÆËãµçÔ´µçѹUºÍ¶¨Öµµç×èR0µÄÖµ£®
¢ÛÈô¹øÄÚζÈΪ125¡æ£¬µçÁ÷±íÖ¸ÕëÖ¸Ïò0.6A£¬´ËʱRxµÄÖµÊǶà´ó£¿
£¨1£©É̳¡¡¢±ö¹ÝµÄ´óÃŵÄ×Ô¶¯¿ØÖÆ×°ÖÿÉÄÜÓ¦ÓÃÁ˹âÃô°ëµ¼Ìå²ÄÁϵÄ×ö³ÉµÄ£»
Èç¹ûÊÇÉùÃôµç×裬Ôòµ±Æû³µµÈ´óÔëÉùµÄÎïÌå¾¹ýʱ£¬Ëü»á×Ô¶¯¿ªÆô£¬µ«Êµ¼ÊÉÏûÓУ¬¶øÊÇÖ»Óе±È˵²×¡ÁËÆä¹âÏßʱ²Å»á·¢Éú±ä»¯£»
£¨2£©¢ÙÓɱí¸ñÖеÄÊý¾Ý¿ÉÖª£¬±¾Ó¦ÓÃʵÀýÖУ¬Ó¦ÓÃÁË°ëµ¼ÌåÈÈÃôÐÔÄÜ£»
¢Ú¡ß´®Áªµç·ÖÐ×ܵç×èµÈÓÚ¸÷·Öµç×èÖ®ºÍ£¬
¡à¸ù¾ÝÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂɵãºU=I£¨Rx+R0£©
Óɱí¸ñÐÅÏ¢¿ÉÖª£¬
µ±¹øÄÚζÈΪ75¡æʱ£¬I=0.24A£¬Rx=20¦¸
ÔòU=0.24A£¨ 20¦¸+R0£©
µ±¹øÄÚζÈΪ112.5¡æʱ£¬I=0.5A£¬Rx=7¦¸
ÔòU=0.5A£¨ 7¦¸+R0£©
¡ßµçÔ´µÄµçѹ²»±ä£¬
¡à0.24A£¨ 20¦¸+R0£©=0.5A£¨ 7¦¸+R0£©
½âµÃ£ºU=6V R0=5¦¸
¢ÛÈô¹øÄÚζÈΪ125¡æ£¬I=0.6A£¬
¸ù¾ÝÅ·Ä·¶¨Âɿɵ㬵ç·ÖеÄ×ܵç×裺
R×Ü===10¦¸£¬
Rx=R×Ü+R0=10¦¸-5¦¸=5¦¸£®
´ð£º£¨1£©¹âÃô£»Èç¹ûÊÇÉùÃôµç×裬Ôòµ±Æû³µµÈ´óÔëÉùµÄÎïÌå¾¹ýʱ£¬Ëü»á×Ô¶¯¿ªÆô£¬µ«Êµ¼ÊÉÏûÓУ¬¶øÊÇÖ»Óе±È˵²×¡ÁËÆä¹âÏßʱ²Å»á·¢Éú±ä»¯£»
£¨2£©¢ÙÈÈÃô£»
¢ÚµçÔ´µçѹΪ6V£¬¶¨Öµµç×èR0µÄֵΪ5¦¸£»
¢ÛÈô¹øÄÚζÈΪ125¡æ£¬´ËʱRxµÄÖµÊÇ5¦¸£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾Ý¹âÃôµç×èÖ»ÒªÕÕÉäµÄ¹âÉÔ΢±ä»¯ºÍÉùÃôµç×èÖ»ÒªÉùÒô·¢Éú±ä»¯¡¢ËüµÄµ¼µçÐÔÄܱãÁ¢¼´¸Ä±ä½áºÏ»·¾³½øÐнâ´ð£»
£¨2£©¢ÙÓɱí¸ñÖеÄÐÅÏ¢¿ÉÔÚ£¬RxµÄ×èÖµËæζȵı仯¶ø±ä»¯£¬ËµÃ÷°ëµ¼Ìå¾ßÓÐÈÈÃôÐÔ£»
¢ÚÓɱí¸ñÐÅÏ¢¿ÉÖª£¬75¡æºÍ112.5¡æʱRxµÄ×èÖµ£¬¸ù¾Ýµç×èµÄ´®ÁªºÍÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂɵóöµçÔ´µÄ±í´ïʽ£¬ÀûÓõçÔ´µÄµçѹ²»±äµÃ³öµÈʽ¼´¿ÉÇó³öµçÔ´µçѹUºÍ¶¨Öµµç×èR0µÄÖµ£»
¢Û¸ù¾ÝÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉÇó³ö¹øÄÚζÈΪ125¡æʱ£¬µç·ÖеÄ×ܵç×裬ÔÙ¸ù¾Ýµç×èµÄ´®ÁªÌصãÇó³ö´ËʱRxµÄÖµ£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁË´®Áªµç·µÄÌصãºÍÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂɵÄÁé»îÓ¦Ó㬹ؼüÊǸù¾Ý±í¸ñºÍÌâ¸ÉµÃ³öÏà¹ØµÄÐÅÏ¢£®
°ëµ¼ÌåÓжàÖÖ¡°Ææ¹Ö¡±µÄÐÔÄÜ£ºÈÈÃô£¬Í¨³£Çé¿öÏÂÊǾøÔµÌ壬ֻÔÚζÈÉÔ΢Éý¸ß£¬¾Í»á±ä³Éµ¼Ì壬ÓÃËü¿ÉÒÔ×ö³ÉÈÈÃôÔª¼þ£»¹âÃô£¬Ö»ÒªÕÕÉäµÄ¹âÉÔ΢±ä»¯£¬ËüµÄµ¼µçÐÔÄܱãÁ¢¼´¸Ä±ä£¬ÓÃËü¿ÉÒÔ×ö³É¹âÃôÔª¼þ£»Ñ¹Ãô£¬ÔÚÊÜѹ֮ºó£¬µ¼µçÐÔÄÜÃ÷ÏԱ仯£¬ÓÃËü¿ÉÒÔ×ö³ÉѹÃôÔª¼þ£»¡¡£®°ëµ¼ÌåµÄ¶ÀÌØÐÔÄÜ£¬Òѱ»¹ã·ºµØÓ¦ÓÃÓÚ²âΣ¬´«¸ÐµÈ×Ô¶¯»¯¿ØÖÆϵͳÖУ®
£¨1£©Ò»Ð©É̳¡¡¢±ö¹ÝµÄ´óÃÅ£¬µ±¿ÍÈË×ß½üʱ»á×Ô¶¯¿ªÆô£¬µ±¿ÍÈËÔ¶Àëʱ»á×Ô¶¯¹Ø±Õ£®²ÂÏëһϣ¬Æä×Ô¶¯¿ØÖÆ×°ÖÿÉÄÜÓ¦ÓÃÁË°ëµ¼Ìå²ÄÁϵÄ×ö³ÉµÄ___________£¨Ñ¡Ì¡°¹âÃô¡±¡¢¡°ÉùÃô¡±£©Ôª¼þ£®Äã²Â²âµÄÒÀ¾Ý£º__________________________________________£®
£¨2£©ÈçͼΪijҽԺËùÓøßθßѹÕôÆøÏû¶¾¹øµÄ×Ô¶¯²âεç·ͼ£®ÆäÖÐR0Ϊ¶¨Öµµç×裬AΪζÈָʾ±í£¨0~0.6AµÄµçÁ÷±í£©£¬RxΪijÖÖ°ëµ¼Ìå²ÄÁÏ£¬Æä×èÖµÓëζȵĶÔÓ¦¹ØϵÈçÏÂ±í£®
¹øÄÚζÈ/¡æ | 25 | 37.5 | 50 | 62.5 | 75 | 87.5 | 100 | 112.5 | 125 |
RxµÄ×èÖµ/¦¸ | 150 | 80 | 50 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 7 |
¢Ù±¾Ó¦ÓÃʵÀýÖУ¬Ó¦ÓÃÁË°ëµ¼Ìå_________________________________ _ÐÔÄÜ£®
¢ÚÈô¹øÄÚζÈΪ75¡æʱ£¬µçÁ÷±íÖ¸ÕëÖ¸Ïò0.24A£¬Èô¹øÄÚζÈΪ112.5¡æʱ£¬µçÁ÷±íÖ¸ÕëÖ¸ÔÚ0.5A£¬Çë¼ÆËãµçÔ´µçѹUºÍ¶¨Öµµç×èR0µÄÖµ£®
£¨1£©Ò»Ð©É̳¡¡¢±ö¹ÝµÄ´óÃÅ£¬µ±¿ÍÈË×ß½üʱ»á×Ô¶¯¿ªÆô£¬µ±¿ÍÈËÔ¶Àëʱ»á×Ô¶¯¹Ø±Õ£®²ÂÏëһϣ¬Æä×Ô¶¯¿ØÖÆ×°ÖÿÉÄÜÓ¦ÓÃÁË°ëµ¼Ìå²ÄÁϵÄ×ö³ÉµÄ______£¨Ñ¡Ì¡°¹âÃô¡±¡¢¡°ÉùÃô¡±£©Ôª¼þ£®Äã²Â²âµÄÒÀ¾Ý£º______£®
£¨2£©ÈçͼΪijҽԺËùÓøßθßѹÕôÆøÏû¶¾¹øµÄ×Ô¶¯²âεç·ͼ£®ÆäÖÐRΪ¶¨Öµµç×裬AΪζÈָʾ±í£¨0¡«0.6AµÄµçÁ÷±í£©£¬RxΪijÖÖ°ëµ¼Ìå²ÄÁÏ£¬Æä×èÖµÓëζȵĶÔÓ¦¹ØϵÈçÏÂ±í£®
¹øÄÚζÈ/¡æ | 25 | 37.5 | 50 | 62.5 | 75 | 87.5 | 100 | 112.5 | 125 |
RxµÄ×èÖµ/¦¸ | 150 | 80 | 50 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 7 |
¢ÚÈô¹øÄÚζÈΪ75¡æʱ£¬µçÁ÷±íÖ¸ÕëÖ¸Ïò0.24A£¬Èô¹øÄÚζÈΪ112.5¡æʱ£¬µçÁ÷±íÖ¸ÕëÖ¸ÔÚ0.5A£¬Çë¼ÆËãµçÔ´µçѹUºÍ¶¨Öµµç×èRµÄÖµ£®
¢ÛÈô¹øÄÚζÈΪ125¡æ£¬µçÁ÷±íÖ¸ÕëÖ¸Ïò0.6A£¬´ËʱRxµÄÖµÊǶà´ó£¿