ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿£¨6·Ö£©ÔÚ¡°²âÁ¿ÎïÖʵÄÃܶȡ±ÊµÑéÖУº
£¨1£©Óõ÷½ÚºÃµÄÌìƽ²â½ðÊô¿éÖÊÁ¿£¬ÌìƽƽºâʱíÀÂë¼°ÓÎÂëÔÚ±ê³ßÉϵÄλÖÃÈçͼ¼×Ëùʾ£¬½ðÊô¿éÖÊÁ¿mΪ g£®
£¨2£©ÓÃϸÏßϵס½ðÊô¿é·ÅÈË×°ÓÐ20mLË®µÄÁ¿Í²ÄÚ£¬Ë®ÃæÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£¬Ôò½ðÊô¿éÌå»ýVΪ cm3£®
£¨3£©¼ÆËã³ö½ðÊô¿éÃܶȦÑ= g/cm3£®
£¨4£©ÊµÑéÖÐËùÓÃϸÏß»á¶Ô²âÁ¿½á¹ûÔì³ÉÒ»¶¨Îó²î£¬µ¼ÖÂËù²âÃܶÈÖµ £¨Æ«´ó£¯Æ«Ð¡£©£®
£¨5£©ÔÚÉ϶øʵÑé»ù´¡ÉÏ£¬ÀûÓõ¯»É²âÁ¦¼ÆºÍ¸Ã½ðÊô¿é£¬Ö»ÐèÔö¼ÓÒ»¸ö²Ù×÷²½Öè¾ÍÄܲâ³ö ͼ±ûÉÕ±ÖÐÑÎË®µÄÃܶȣ®Ôö¼ÓµÄ²½ÖèÊÇ£º £®
ÑÎË®Ãܶȱí´ïʽ¦ÑÑÎË®= £¨Ñ¡ÓÃËù²âÎïÀíÁ¿·ûºÅ±íʾ£©£®
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿£¨1£©27£»£¨2£©10£»£¨3£©2.7£»£¨4£©Æ«Ð¡£»£¨5£©½«½ðÊô¿é¹Ò×ŵ¯»É²âÁ¦¼ÆÏ·½½þûÓÚÑÎË®ÖУ¬¶Á³ö²âÁ¦¼ÆµÄʾÊýF£»¦ÑÑÎ=mg-F/gV
¡¾½âÎö¡¿
ÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º £¨1£©½ðÊô¿éÖÊÁ¿m=20g+5g+2g=27g£»
£¨2£©½ðÊô¿éÌå»ýV=30ml-20ml=10ml=10cm3
£¨3£©½ðÊô¿éÃܶȦÑ=m/V=27g/10cm3=2.7g/cm3
£¨4£©ÊµÑéÖÐËùÓÃϸÏßµÄÌå»ýûÓмÆË㣬µ¼Ö½ðÊô¿éÌå»ýÆ«´ó£¬¹ÊËù²âÃܶÈÖµ»áƫС£»
£¨5£©ÒªÏë²â³öÑÎË®µÄÃܶȣ¬ÐèÒªÔö¼ÓÒ»¸ö²½ÖèÊÇ£º½«½ðÊô¿é¹Ò×ŵ¯»É²âÁ¦¼ÆÏ·½½þûÓÚÑÎË®ÖУ¬¶Á³ö²âÁ¦¼ÆµÄʾÊýF£»
½ðÊô¿éÊܵ½µÄ¸¡Á¦ÊÇF¸¡=mg-F=¦ÑÑÎgV£¬¹ÊÑÎË®µÄÃܶȦÑÑÎ=mg-F/gV