ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
Ôڲⶨ¡°Ð¡µÆÅݵ繦ÂÊ¡±µÄʵÑéÖУ¬Ð¡µÆÅݶµçѹΪ2.5V£¬µç×èԼΪ10¦¸£®£¨1£©ÇëÄãÓñʻÏß´úÌæµ¼Ïߣ¬½«Í¼¼×ÖеÄʵÎïµç·ͼÁ¬½ÓÍêÕû£®
£¨2£©ÊµÑéÖл¬Æ¬PÒƵ½Ä³µãʱ£¬µçѹ±íʾÊý£¨ÈçͼÒÒ£©Îª
£¨3£©Òƶ¯»¬Æ¬P£¬¼Ç϶à×é¶ÔÓ¦µÄµçѹ±íºÍµçÁ÷±íµÄʾÊý£¬²¢»æÖƳÉͼ±ûµÄI-UͼÏ󣮸ù¾ÝͼÏóÐÅÏ¢£¬Ð¡µÆÅݵĶµçÁ÷Ϊ
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝI=
ÅжϵÆÅݵÄ×î´óµçÁ÷À´È·¶¨µçÁ÷±íµÄÁ¿³Ì£®µçÁ÷±íºÍµÆÅÝ´®Áª£®
£¨2£©µçѹ±íµÄ¶ÁÊý£ºÊ×ÏÈÈ·¶¨Ê¹ÓõÄÁ¿³Ì£¬È»ºóÈ·¶¨Ã¿Ò»¸ö´ó¸ñºÍÿһ¸öС¸ñ´ú±íµÄʾÊý£®
µÆÅÝÁ½¶Ëµçѹ´Ó1.9VÔö´óµ½2.5V£¬µçÁ÷ÒªÔö´ó£¬µç·µç×èÒª¼õС£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄµç×èÒª¼õС£®
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝͼÏóÕÒµ½2.5VϵĵçÁ÷£¬¸ù¾ÝP=UI¼ÆËã¶î¶¨¹¦ÂÊ£®
U |
R |
£¨2£©µçѹ±íµÄ¶ÁÊý£ºÊ×ÏÈÈ·¶¨Ê¹ÓõÄÁ¿³Ì£¬È»ºóÈ·¶¨Ã¿Ò»¸ö´ó¸ñºÍÿһ¸öС¸ñ´ú±íµÄʾÊý£®
µÆÅÝÁ½¶Ëµçѹ´Ó1.9VÔö´óµ½2.5V£¬µçÁ÷ÒªÔö´ó£¬µç·µç×èÒª¼õС£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄµç×èÒª¼õС£®
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝͼÏóÕÒµ½2.5VϵĵçÁ÷£¬¸ù¾ÝP=UI¼ÆËã¶î¶¨¹¦ÂÊ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©I=
=
=0.25A£¼0.6A£¬ËùÒÔµçÁ÷±íÑ¡Ôñ0¡«0.6A£¬°Ñ¡°0.6¡±½ÓÏßÖùºÍµÆÅÝ×ó¶ËÏàÁ¬£¬Èçͼ£®
£¨2£©µçѹ±íʹÓõÄ0¡«3V£¬Ã¿Ò»¸ö´ó¸ñ´ú±í1V£¬Ã¿Ò»¸öС¸ñ´ú±í0.1V£¬µçѹΪ1.9V£®
µÆÅÝÁ½¶Ëµçѹ´Ó1.9VÔö´óµ½2.5V£¬µçÁ÷ÒªÔö´ó£¬µç·µç×èÒª¼õС£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄµç×èÒª¼õС£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷Á¬Èëµç·µÄ³¤¶È±ä¶Ì£¬»¬Æ¬ÏòA¶ËÒƶ¯£®
£¨3£©ÓÉͼÏóÐÅÏ¢µÃ£¬µÆÅÝ2.5VϵĵçÁ÷Ϊ0.2A£¬
P=UI=2.5V¡Á0.2A=0.5W£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©ÈçÉÏͼ£»£¨2£©1.9£»B£»£¨3£©0.2£»0.5£®
U |
R |
2.5V |
10¦¸ |
£¨2£©µçѹ±íʹÓõÄ0¡«3V£¬Ã¿Ò»¸ö´ó¸ñ´ú±í1V£¬Ã¿Ò»¸öС¸ñ´ú±í0.1V£¬µçѹΪ1.9V£®
µÆÅÝÁ½¶Ëµçѹ´Ó1.9VÔö´óµ½2.5V£¬µçÁ÷ÒªÔö´ó£¬µç·µç×èÒª¼õС£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄµç×èÒª¼õС£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷Á¬Èëµç·µÄ³¤¶È±ä¶Ì£¬»¬Æ¬ÏòA¶ËÒƶ¯£®
£¨3£©ÓÉͼÏóÐÅÏ¢µÃ£¬µÆÅÝ2.5VϵĵçÁ÷Ϊ0.2A£¬
P=UI=2.5V¡Á0.2A=0.5W£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©ÈçÉÏͼ£»£¨2£©1.9£»B£»£¨3£©0.2£»0.5£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁ˲¹È«ÊµÎïÁ¬½ÓͼµÄ·½·¨£¬Ò»°ã×¢Òâµçѹ±í¡¢µçÁ÷±íµÄÁ¿³Ì¡¢Õý¸º½ÓÏßÖù¡¢Á¬Èëµç·µÄ·½Ê½£¬»¹Òª×¢Ò⻬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷½ÓÏßÖùµÄÑ¡ÔñºÍÁ¬½Ó·½Ê½£®±¾ÌâÉæ¼°µ½¸ù¾ÝͼÏóÀ´»ñµÃÓÐÓÃÐÅÏ¢£¬ÊÇ×î½üÁ½ÄêÖп¼µÄÈȵ㣮
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿