ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
Èçͼ¼×Ëùʾ£¬ÊÇijÐͺŵĵçѹÁ¦¹øʾÒâͼ£®ÆäÖУ¬ËüµÄ¶î¶¨µçѹΪ220V£¬µç×èR1¡¢R2·Ö±ðÊÇÖ÷¼ÓÈÈÆ÷ºÍ±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷£¬R1µÄ¶î¶¨¹¦ÂÊΪ1900W£»LÊÇÓÃÀ´Ö¸Ê¾µçѹÁ¦¹ø¹¤×÷״̬µÄ±äÉ«·¢¹â¶þ¼«¹Ü£¬ÓëÆä´®ÁªµÄR0ÊÇÌØÊâµç×裬Æä×èÖµËæ¹øÄÚζȵı仯¶ø±ä»¯£»µ±Í¨¹ý¶þ¼«¹ÜµÄµçÁ÷СÓÚ4mAʱ£¬·¢ºì¹â£¬´ïµ½4mAʱ£¬¿ªÊ¼·¢Â̹âËùÒÔ£¬·¢¹â¶þ¼«¹ÜËùÔÚ֧·ÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜ¿ÉÒÔºöÂÔ²»¼Æ£»µ±½Óͨµç·ʱ£¬¿ª¹ØS×Ô¶¯Óë´¥µãa¡¢b±ÕºÏ£¬¿ªÊ¼¼ÓÈÈ£¬µ±¹øÄÚˮδﵽ105¡æʱ£¬S×Ô¶¯Óëa¡¢b¶Ï¿ª£¬²¢Óë´¥µãc½Óͨ£¬¿ªÊ¼±£Î£¬´Ëʱ¹øÄÚˮβ»±ä£¬²¢ÇÒ£¬ÔÚ¼ÓÈÈ״̬Ï£¬Ð¡´ÏÀûÓüÒÖеĵçÄܱíÀ´²âÁ¿µçѹÁ¦¹øÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜ£¬·¢ÏÖÔÚ0.5hµÄʱ¼äÄÚµçÄܱíµÄÊý×ÖÓÉ¡°09306¡±±ä»¯µ½ÁËÈçͼÒÒËùʾµÄʾÊý£¬Ôò£º
£¨1£©µçÄܱíµÄתÅÌת¹ýµÄתÊýÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨2£©±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µÄ×èÖµR2Ϊ¶à´ó£¿
£¨1£©µçÄܱíµÄתÅÌת¹ýµÄתÊýÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨2£©±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µÄ×èÖµR2Ϊ¶à´ó£¿
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©µçÄܱí¶ÁÊýʱҪעÒâ×îºóһλÊÇСÊý¡¢µ¥Î»ÊÇkW?h£¬µçÄܱíÁ½´ÎʾÊýÖ®²î¼´ÎªµçѹÁ¦¹øÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜ£¬È»ºóÔÙ¸ù¾Ý2500R/kW?h±íʾµÄÊǵç·ÖÐÿÏûºÄ1kW?hµÄµçÄܵçÄܱíתÅÌת¹ý2500RµÃ³öתÅÌת¹ýµÄתÊý£»
£¨2£©ÔÚ¼ÓÈÈ״̬Ï£¬Ö÷¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µç×èR1ºÍ±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µç×èR2²¢Áª£¬¸ù¾ÝP=
Çó³öµçѹÁ¦¹øµÄ¹¦ÂÊ£¬È»ºó¼õÈ¥Ö÷¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µÄ¹¦Âʼ´Îª±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µÄ¹¦ÂÊ£¬È»ºó¸ù¾Ý²¢Áªµç·µÄµçѹÌصãºÍP=
Çó³ö±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µÄ×èÖµR2£®
£¨2£©ÔÚ¼ÓÈÈ״̬Ï£¬Ö÷¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µç×èR1ºÍ±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µç×èR2²¢Áª£¬¸ù¾ÝP=
W |
t |
U2 |
R |
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©´ÓµçÄܱíÉÏ¿ÉÒÔ¿´³öµçÄܱíµÄʾÊýΪ09316£¬×îºóһλÊÇСÊý£¬µ¥Î»ÊÇkW?h£¬
ËùÒÔµçÄܱíµÄ¶ÁÊýΪ931.6kW?h£¬
0.5hµÄʱ¼äÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜ£º
W=931.6kW?h-930.6kW?h=1kWh£¬
ÒòΪµçÄܱí±êÓÐ2500R/kWh£¬¼´ÏûºÄ1kWhµÄµçÄÜ£¬
ËùÒÔµçÄܱíµÄתÅÌת¹ýµÄתÊýΪ2500ת£»
£¨2£©ÔÚ¼ÓÈÈ״̬Ï£¬Ö÷¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µç×èR1ºÍ±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µç×èR2²¢Áª£¬
µçѹÁ¦¹øµÄ¹¦ÂÊ£º
P¼ÓÈÈ=
=
=2kW=2000W£¬
±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µÄ¹¦ÂÊ£º
P2=P¼ÓÈÈ-P1=2000W-1900W=100W£¬
¡ß²¢Áªµç·Öи÷֧·Á½¶ËµÄµçѹÏàµÈ£¬
¡à¸ù¾ÝP=
¿ÉµÃ£¬±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µÄ×èÖµ£º
R2=
=
=484¦¸£®
´ð£º£¨1£©µçÄܱíµÄתÅÌת¹ýµÄתÊýÊÇ2500ת£»
£¨2£©±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µÄ×èÖµR2Ϊ484¦¸£®
ËùÒÔµçÄܱíµÄ¶ÁÊýΪ931.6kW?h£¬
0.5hµÄʱ¼äÏûºÄµÄµçÄÜ£º
W=931.6kW?h-930.6kW?h=1kWh£¬
ÒòΪµçÄܱí±êÓÐ2500R/kWh£¬¼´ÏûºÄ1kWhµÄµçÄÜ£¬
ËùÒÔµçÄܱíµÄתÅÌת¹ýµÄתÊýΪ2500ת£»
£¨2£©ÔÚ¼ÓÈÈ״̬Ï£¬Ö÷¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µç×èR1ºÍ±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µç×èR2²¢Áª£¬
µçѹÁ¦¹øµÄ¹¦ÂÊ£º
P¼ÓÈÈ=
W |
t |
1kW?h |
0.5h |
±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µÄ¹¦ÂÊ£º
P2=P¼ÓÈÈ-P1=2000W-1900W=100W£¬
¡ß²¢Áªµç·Öи÷֧·Á½¶ËµÄµçѹÏàµÈ£¬
¡à¸ù¾ÝP=
U2 |
R |
R2=
U2 |
P2 |
(220V)2 |
100W |
´ð£º£¨1£©µçÄܱíµÄתÅÌת¹ýµÄתÊýÊÇ2500ת£»
£¨2£©±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µÄ×èÖµR2Ϊ484¦¸£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁ˵çÄܱí²ÎÊýº¬ÒåµÄÀí½âÓëÕÆÎպ͵繦Âʹ«Ê½µÄÁé»îÓ¦ÓÃÒÔ¼°²¢Áªµç·µÄÌص㣬¹Ø¼üÊǶÁ¶®ÌâÒâµÃ³öÔÚ¼ÓÈÈ״̬ÏÂÖ÷¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µç×èR1ºÍ±£Î¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µç×èR2²¢Áª£¬ÒªÖªµÀÎÞÂÛÊDz¢Áª»¹ÊÇ´®Áªµç·ÖеÄ×ܹ¦ÂʵÈÓÚ¸÷ÓõçÆ÷¹¦ÂÊÖ®ºÍ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿