ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Èçͼ¼×ÊDzâÁ¿±êÓС°3.8 V¡±×ÖÑùµÄСµÆÅݶ¹¦Âʵĵç·ͼ¡£
(1)Á¬½Óµç·ʱ£¬¿ª¹ØÓ¦´¦ÓÚ__________״̬£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄ»¬Æ¬Ó¦ÒƵ½×î________¶Ë¡£
(2)µ±µçѹ±íʾÊýΪ3.8 Vʱ£¬µçÁ÷±íµÄʾÊýÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£¬ÊÇ____A£¬Óɴ˿ɵã¬Ð¡µÆÅݵĶ¹¦ÂÊΪ_____W¡£
(3)ÔÚʵÑéÖУ¬Ð¡Ã÷°ÑµçÁ÷±íÓëµçѹ±íµÄλÖû¥»»£¬±ÕºÏ¿ª¹ØºóÔì³É________(Ñ¡ÌîÑ¡ÏîÇ°µÄ×Öĸ)¡£
A£®µçÁ÷±í±»ÉÕ»µ¡¡¡¡ B£®µçѹ±í±»ÉÕ»µ
C£®Ð¡µÆÅݱ»ÉÕ»µ¡¡¡¡ D£®Ð¡µÆÅݲ»ÁÁ
(4)СǿµÄµçÁ÷±íËð»µÁË£¬ÀÏʦ¸æËßËûÒѾûÓеçÁ÷±í¿É»»ÁË£¬¶ø¸øÁËËûÒ»¸öÒÑÖª×èֵΪRµÄ¶¨Öµµç×èºÍÈô¸É¸ö¿ª¹Ø£¬Ð¡Ç¿ÖØÐÂÉè¼ÆÁËÈçͼ±ûËùʾµÄµç·£¬ÔÚ²»¸Ä±ä¸Ãµç·Á¬½ÓµÄÇé¿öÏ£¬Ò²ÄÜÕýÈ·²â³öСµÆÅݵĶ¹¦ÂÊ¡£
ÕýÈ·Á¬½Óµç·ºó£¬½ÓÏÂÀ´µÄʵÑé²½ÖèÊÇ£º
¢Ù____________________________________________________________________¡£
¢Ú±£³Ö»¬Æ¬Î»Öò»¶¯£¬¶Ï¿ª¿ª¹ØS1£¬±ÕºÏ¿ª¹ØS¡¢S2£¬¼Çϵçѹ±íµÄʾÊýU2¡£
¢ÛСµÆÅݶ¹¦Âʵıí´ïʽP£½_____________¡£
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿ ¶Ï¿ª ×ó 0.3 1.14 D ±ÕºÏ¿ª¹ØS¡¢S1£¬¶Ï¿ªS2£¬Òƶ¯»¬Æ¬ÖÁijһλÖã¬Ê¹µçѹ±íµÄʾÊýΪ3.8 V
¡¾½âÎö¡¿£¨1£©Îª±£»¤µç·£¬Á¬½Óµç·ʱ¿ª¹ØÓ¦¶Ï¿ª£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄ»¬Æ¬Ó¦ÒƵ½×î´ó×èÖµ´¦£¬ËùÒÔÓ¦½«»¬Æ¬ÒÆÖÁ×î×ó¶Ë£»
£¨2£©ÓÉÒÒͼ֪£¬µçÁ÷±íµÄÁ¿³ÌΪ0¡«0.6A£¬·Ö¶ÈֵΪ0.02A£¬ËùÒÔʾÊýΪ0.3A£»µ±µçѹ±íʾÊýΪ3.8 Vʱ£¬Ð¡µÆÅݵĶ¹¦ÂÊΪP=UI=3.8V¡Á0.3A=1.14W£»
£¨3£©µçÁ÷±íºÍµçѹ±íµÄ×èÖµÌص㣺µçÁ÷±íµÄ×èÖµºÜС£¬²¢ÁªÊ±Ï൱Óڶ̷£¬µçѹ±íµÄ×èÖµºÜ´ó£¬´®ÁªÊ±Ï൱ÓڶϷ£»°ÑµçÁ÷±íÓëµçѹ±íµÄλÖû¥»»ºó£¬µçѹ±í´®ÁªÔÚµç·ÖУ¬ÓÉÓÚµç×èºÜ´ó£¬Ï൱ÓڶϷ£¬ËùÒÔµç·ÖеĵçÁ÷Ò²ÊǺÜÈõµÄ£¬µçÁ÷±íÎÞʾÊý£¬µÆÅݲ»·¢¹â£¬µçѹ±íʾÊýΪµçÔ´µçѹ£¬¸ù¾ÝСµÆÅݵĶµçѹ£¬µçѹ±íӦѡÔñ0¡«15VÁ¿³Ì£¬ËùÒÔµçѹ±í²»»á±»ÉÕ»µ£¬¹ÊÑ¡D£»
£¨4£©Á¬ºÃµç·ºó£¬ÊµÑé²½ÖèÓ¦ÊÇ£ºÏȱպϿª¹ØS¡¢S1£¬¶Ï¿ªS2£¬´Ëʱµçѹ±í²âÁ¿µÆÅÝÁ½¶ËµÄµçѹ£¬Òƶ¯»¬Æ¬ÖÁijһλÖã¬Ê¹µçѹ±íµÄʾÊýΪ3.8V£»±£³Ö»¬Æ¬Î»Öò»¶¯£¬¶Ï¿ª¿ª¹ØS1£¬±ÕºÏ¿ª¹ØS¡¢S2£¬´Ëʱµçѹ±í²âÁ¿µÆÅݺ͵ç×èÁ½¶ËµÄ×ܵçѹ£¬¼Çϵçѹ±íµÄʾÊýU2Ôò¶¨Öµµç×èÁ½¶ËµÄµçѹU=U2 -U1£»¹ÊI=U/R=U23.8V/R£¬ËùÒÔP=3.8V¡ÁI=3.8V¡ÁU23.8V/R¡£