ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ÈçͼËùʾÊÇСÃ÷ͬѧÔÚ¡°Ì½¾¿Ë®µÄ·ÐÌÚ¡±ÊµÑéºóËù»µÄζÈ-ʱ¼äͼÏ󣮣¨1£©ÊµÑéÖÐË®µÄÖÊÁ¿Îª100g£¬Ë®µÄ±ÈÈÈÈÝΪ4.2¡Á103J/£¨kg?¡æ£©£¬ÊµÑéʱ¼äΪ10 min£¬Ë®Î´Ó90¡æÉý¸ßµ½100¡æ£¬ÔÚÕâ¹ý³ÌË®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿Îª¶àÉÙ£¿
£¨2£©ÊµÑéʹÓþƾ«µÆ¼ÓÈÈ£¬¾Æ¾«µÆÿСʱÏûºÄ3.36g¾Æ¾«£¬¾Æ¾«µÄÈÈֵΪ3.0¡Á107J/kg£¬ÔÚÉÏÊö¹ý³ÌÖжÔÓÚ±»¼ÓÈȵÄË®¶øÑÔ£¬¾Æ¾«µÆµÄЧÂÊ£¨Ë®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿ÓëȼÁÏÍêȫȼÉÕËùÊͷųöµÄÈÈÁ¿Ö®±È£©Îª¶àÉÙ£¿
·ÖÎö£º½â¾ö´ËÌâ¿ÉÀûÓÃÈÈÁ¿¹«Ê½Q=cm¡÷tÇó½âË®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿£¬ÀûÓù«Ê½¦Ç=
Çó½â¾Æ¾«µÆµÄЧÂÊ£®
Q |
W |
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©Ë®ÎüÊÕÈÈÁ¿Q=cm£¨t-t0£©=4.2¡Á103¡Á0.1¡Á£¨100-90£©J=4.2¡Á103J£»
´ð£ºÔÚÕâ¹ý³ÌË®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿Îª4.2¡Á103J£»
£¨2£©¾ÝÌâÒ⣬ЧÂʦÇ=
=25%£»
´ð£º¾Æ¾«µÆµÄЧÂÊΪ25%£®
´ð£ºÔÚÕâ¹ý³ÌË®ÎüÊÕµÄÈÈÁ¿Îª4.2¡Á103J£»
£¨2£©¾ÝÌâÒ⣬ЧÂʦÇ=
4.2¡Á103J | ||
3.0¡Á107J/kg¡Á
|
´ð£º¾Æ¾«µÆµÄЧÂÊΪ25%£®
µãÆÀ£º½â¾ö´ËÀàÎÊÌâÒª½áºÏÈÈÁ¿µÄ¹«Ê½½øÐзÖÎö¼ÆË㣮
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿