ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ÒûË®»úÊÇÒ»ÖÖ³£¼ûµÄ¼ÒÓõçÆ÷£¬Æ乤×÷µç·¿É¼ò»¯ÎªÈçͼËùʾµÄµç·£¬ÆäÖÐSÊÇζȿØÖÆ¿ª¹Ø£¬µ±Ë®ÎÂÉý¸ßµ½Ò»¶¨Î¶Èʱ£¬Ëü»á×Ô¶¯Çл»£¬Ê¹ÒûË®»ú´¦ÓÚ±£ÎÂ״̬£»R2ÊÇÒûË®»ú¼ÓÈȹܵĵç×裬R1ÊÇÓë¼ÓÈȹܴ®ÁªµÄµç×衣ϱíÊÇ´ÓÆä˵Ã÷ÊéÖÐժ¼ÏµÄһЩ¼¼ÊõÊý¾Ý£¨²»¿¼ÂÇR1¡¢R2µÄ×èÖµÊÜζÈÓ°Ï죩¡£
(1)οؿª¹ØS±ÕºÏʱ£¬´¦ÓÚ ×´Ì¬¡££¨Ñ¡Ìî¡°¼ÓÈÈ¡±»ò¡° ±£Î¡±£©
(2)ÒûË®»ú´¦ÓÚ¼ÓÈÈ״̬ʱµç·ÖеĵçÁ÷¶à´ó£¿
(3)¼ÓÈȹÜR2µÄ×èÖµ¶à´ó£¿
(4)±£ÎÂ״̬ʱ£¬Õû»úµÄ¹¦Âʶà´ó£¿µç×èR1µÄ×èÖµ¶à´ó£¿Õâʱµç×èR1µÄ¹¦Âʶà´ó£¿
(5)Õâ¿îÒûË®»úÓв»ºÏÀíÖ®´¦£¬ÄãÈÏΪӦÈçºÎ¸Ä½ø£¿
(1)οؿª¹ØS±ÕºÏʱ£¬´¦ÓÚ ×´Ì¬¡££¨Ñ¡Ìî¡°¼ÓÈÈ¡±»ò¡° ±£Î¡±£©
(2)ÒûË®»ú´¦ÓÚ¼ÓÈÈ״̬ʱµç·ÖеĵçÁ÷¶à´ó£¿
(3)¼ÓÈȹÜR2µÄ×èÖµ¶à´ó£¿
(4)±£ÎÂ״̬ʱ£¬Õû»úµÄ¹¦Âʶà´ó£¿µç×èR1µÄ×èÖµ¶à´ó£¿Õâʱµç×èR1µÄ¹¦Âʶà´ó£¿
(5)Õâ¿îÒûË®»úÓв»ºÏÀíÖ®´¦£¬ÄãÈÏΪӦÈçºÎ¸Ä½ø£¿
£¨1£©¼ÓÈÈ £¨2£©2.5A (3) 88¦¸ (4) 20W 2332¦¸ 19.2W(5)R²úÉúµÄÈÈÁ¿Ã»Óеõ½³ä·ÖÀûÓ㬿ÉÒÔÓõçÈȹܴúÌæµç×è
ÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö:£¨1£©¸ù¾Ý¹«Ê½P=U2/R¿ÉÖª£¬µçÔ´µçѹһ¶¨Ê±£¬µç¹¦Âʸúµç×è³É·´±È¡£Î¿ؿª¹ØS±ÕºÏʱ£¬µç·Öеĵç×è±äС£¬µç·µÄ¹¦ÂÊ´¦ÓÚ¼ÓÈÈ״̬¡£
£¨2£©ÒûË®»ú´¦ÓÚ¼ÓÈÈ״̬ʱµç·ÖеĵçÁ÷ÊÇI=P/U=550W/220V=2.5A
(3)¼ÓÈȹÜR2µÄ×èÖµÊÇ R2=U/I=220V/2.5A=88¦¸
(4)±£ÎÂ״̬ʱ£¬Õû»úµÄ¹¦ÂÊP±£=W/t=0.48KWh/24h=0.02KW=20W
µç·ÖеÄ×ܵç×èÊÇ R×Ü=U2/P±£=(220V)2/20W =2420
µç×èR1µÄ×èÖµR1=R×Ü-R2=2420¦¸-88¦¸=2332
µç×èR1µÄ¹¦ÂÊP1=(U×Ü/R×Ü)2¡ÁR1=(220V/2420¦¸)2¡Á2332¦¸¡Ö19.2W
(5)R²úÉúµÄÈÈÁ¿Ã»Óеõ½³ä·ÖÀûÓ㬿ÉÒÔÓõçÈȹܴúÌæµç×è
¿¼µã:±¾ÊÔÌ⿼²éµÄÊǵçÈȵÄ×ۺϼÆËã¡£
µãÆÀ£º¶ÔÓÚ´ËÀàÊÔÌ⣬ѧÉúÓ¦°ÑÎÕ¸ù¾Ý¹«Ê½P=U2/R¿ÉÖª£¬µçÔ´µçѹһ¶¨Ê±£¬µç¹¦Âʸúµç×è³É·´±È¡£±£ÎÂʱµç·Öеç×èÊÇ×î´óµÄ£¬¼ÓÈÈʱµç·Öеĵç×èÊÇ×îСµÄ¡£
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿