ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿²Ö¿âÖÐÓÐÒ»°üµª·ÊµÄ°ü×°±êÇ©Ä£ºý²»Ç壬ÓÐͬѧ½øÐÐÁËÒÔÏÂ̽¾¿£º
£¨1£©²Ù×÷¢ÛÓò£°ô½Á°èµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ £®
£¨2£©ÇëÍê³ÉÏÂ±í£¨ÒÑÖªAgClºÍBaSO4ÊÇÄÑÈÜÓÚË®ºÍËáµÄ°×É«¹ÌÌ壩£º
¼ÙÉèºÍÏÖÏó | ÅжϺͻ¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ | |
a | ÈôÏÖÏóIΪÎÞ°±Î¶£® | ÔòÑùÆ·Öв»º¬ £¨ÌîÃû³Æ£©£® |
b | ÓɲÙ×÷¢ÚÏÖÏóÅжϣ® | ¸ÃÑùÆ·Ò»¶¨º¬ÓÐ Àë×Ó£® |
c | ÈôÏÖÏó¢óΪ°×É«³Áµí£¬ÏÖÏó¢ôΪÎÞ³Áµí£® | ÔòÑùÆ·Öк¬ÓÐ £¨Ð´Ãû³Æ£©£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ £® |
d | ÈôÏÖÏó¢óΪ¡°ÎÞ³Áµí¡±£¬ÏÖÏó¢ôΪ°×É«³Áµí£® | ÔòÑùÆ·Öк¬ÓÐ £¨Ð´»¯Ñ§Ê½£©£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ £® |
£¨3£©ÈôÏÖÏó¢ó¡¢¢ô¶¼ÎÞÏÖÏó£¬Ôò¸Ãµª·Ê¿ÉÄÜÊÇ £¨Ð´»¯Ñ§Ê½£©£»Èô²Ù×÷¢ÚÏÖÏóΪÎÞÆøζ¡¢ÏÖÏó¢ó¡¢¢ôÎÞÏÖÏó£¬Ôò¸Ãµª·Ê¿ÉÄÜÊÇ £¨Ö»Ð´Ò»ÖÖ£©£®
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿£¨1£©Ê¹ÑùÆ·³ä·ÖÈܽ⣻£¨2£©a£®Ì¼ËáÇâ泥»b£®ï§¸ù£»c£®ÁòËá泥¬£¨NH4£©2SO4+Ba£¨NO3£©2=BaSO4¡ý+2NH4NO3£»d£®NH4Cl NH4Cl+AgNO3=AgCl¡ý+NH4NO3£»£¨3£©NH4NO3£¬ÄòËØ£®
¡¾½âÎö¡¿£¨1£©²Ù×÷¢ÛÓò£°ô½Á°èµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇʹÑùÆ·³ä·ÖÈܽ⣻
£¨2£©a¡¢ÓÉÓÚ³£ÎÂÏÂ̼ËáÇâï§Ò×·Ö½â·Å³ö°±Æø£¬Óд̼¤ÐÔÆøζ£®ËùÒÔ£¬ÈôÏÖÏóIΪÎÞ°±Î¶£¬ÔòÑùÆ·Öв»º¬Ì¼ËáÇâ泥»
b¡¢ÓÉÓÚï§ÑÎÓö¼îÄܷųö°±Æø£®ËùÒÔ£¬ÓÉÑùÆ·¼ÓÈëÊìʯ»Ò£¬Óа±ÆøÉú³É£¬ËµÃ÷Á˸ÃÑùÆ·Ò»¶¨º¬ÓÐ笠ùÀë×Ó£¬¸Ãµª·ÊÊôÓÚï§ÑΣ»
C¡¢ÓÉï§ÑÎÄÜÓëÏõËá±µÈÜÒº·´Ó¦Éú³É²»ÈÜÓÚÏ¡ÏõËáµÄ°×É«³Áµí£¬ËµÃ÷Á˸Ãï§ÑÎÊÇÁòËá泥¬·´Ó¦µÄ·½³Ìʽ£º£¨NH4£©2SO4+Ba£¨NO3£©2=BaSO4¡ý+2NH4NO3£»
d¡¢ÓÉï§ÑÎÄÜÓëÏõËáÒøÈÜÒº·´Ó¦Éú³É²»ÈÜÓÚÏ¡ÏõËáµÄ°×É«³Áµí£¬ËµÃ÷Á˸Ãï§ÑÎÊÇÂÈ»¯ï§£¬·´Ó¦µÄ·½³Ìʽ£ºNH4Cl+AgNO3=AgCl¡ý+NH4NO3£»
£¨3£©ÈôÏÖÏó¢ó¡¢¢ô¶¼ÎÞÏÖÏó£¬Ôò¸Ãµª·Ê¿ÉÄÜÊÇ NH4NO3£¬Èô²Ù×÷¢ÚÏÖÏóΪÎÞÆøζ¡¢ÏÖÏó¢ó¡¢¢ôÎÞÏÖÏó£¬Ôò¸Ãµª·Ê²»ÊÇï§ÑΣ¬¿ÉÄÜÊÇÄòËØ£®
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÉÕÆ¿ÄÚÊ¢ÓÐxÆøÌ壬Èô¼·Ñ¹µÎ¹ÜµÄ½ºÍ·a£¬Ê¹ÒºÌåy½øÈëÉÕÆ¿ÖУ¬Õñµ´ÉÕÆ¿£¬²¢µ¹·ÅÔÚÌú¼Ų̈ÉÏ£¬½«µ¼¹ÜÉìÈëµÎÓÐzµÄË®ÖУ¬´ò¿ªµ¯»É¼Ðb£¬¿É¼ûÉÕ±ÖеÄÒºÌåÈçÅçȪһÑùÅçÈëÉÕÆ¿ÖУ¬²¢³öÏÖÑÕÉ«µÄ¸Ä±ä£®Ôòx¡¢y¡¢z¿ÉÄÜÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
Ñ¡Ïî | |||
A | O2 | H2SO4 | ×ÏɫʯÈïÊÔÒº |
B | CO2 | H2O | ÎÞÉ«·Ó̪ÊÔÒº |
C | CO | Ca£¨OH£©2 | ×ÏɫʯÈïÊÔÒº |
D | CO2 | NaOH | ÎÞÉ«·Ó̪ÊÔÒº |
A. A B. B C. C D. D
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿¸ù¾ÝϱíÐÅÏ¢£¬Íê³É±íÖпոñ£º
»¯Ñ§·ûºÅ | 2Fe | ___________ | 3C2H5OH | ___________ |
·ûºÅÒâÒå | ___________ | 2¸öÑÇÌúÀë×Ó | ___________ | ¸ßÃÌËá¼ØÖÐÃÌÔªËصĻ¯ºÏ¼ÛΪ+7¼Û |