ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
µØÇò¡°·¢ÉÕ¡±Á˲ÄÁÏl£º¿ÕÆøµÄ³É·Ö
¿ÕÆøÊǶàÖÖÆøÌåµÄ»ìºÏÎ¿ÕÆøµÄ³É·Ö¿É·ÖΪºã¶¨³É·ÖºÍÒ×±ä³É·ÖÁ½À࣮ºã¶¨³É·ÖÊÇÖ¸ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖк¬Á¿´ó£¬ÔÚÈκεط½º¬Á¿¼¸ºõ²»±ä£¬°üÀ¨78.06%µªÆø¡¢20.94%ÑõÆø¡¢0.94%ë²µÈÏ¡ÓÐÆøÌ壬ºÏ¼ÆÔ¼Õ¼99.94%£®Ò×±ä³É·ÖÊÇÖ¸ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖк¬Á¿ºÜÉÙ£¬µ«Òò¼¾½Ú¡¢µØÓòµÈ×ÔÈ»ÒòËغÍÈËÀàµÄ»î¶¯¶øÒýÆðÏà¶Ôº¬Á¿µÄ½Ï´ó±ä»¯£¬ÉõÖÁijЩ³É·Ö¼±¾çÔö¼Ó»ò¼õÉÙ£®Èç±íÖÐÁгöÁË´óÆøÖм¸ÖÖÒ×±ä³É·Ö£º
Ò×±ä³É·Ö£¨Å¨¶Ècm3/m3£© | ±ä»¯µÄÔÒò |
¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ Ô¼300£¨Ô¼Õ¼¿ÕÆøµÄ0.03%£© | |
Ë®ÕôÆø Ô¼290£¨Ô¼Õ¼¿ÕÆøµÄ0.03%£© | |
¼×Íé Ô¼1.0¡«1.2t | ÌìÈ»Æøй© |
µªµÄÑõ»¯ÎïÔ¼0.52 | »¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄȼÉÕ |
³ôÑõ 0.01¡«0.04 | º¬·ú»¯ºÏÎïµÄʹÓà |
ÁòµÄ»¯ºÏÎ¶þÑõ»¯Áò¡¢Áò»¯ÇâµÈ | »¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄȼÉÕµÈ |
Ò»Ñõ»¯Ì¼ | Æû³µÎ²ÆøµÈ |
ºÏ¼Æ£º0.06% |
×ÔÈ»½çÖÐ̼ѻ·
ÊԻشðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©´ÓµØÇòÉ϶¯Ö²ÎïÉúÃü»î¶¯ËùÐèÒªµÄÎïÖʽǶȿ´£¬ÎªÊ²Ã´¿ÕÆøÈç´ËÖØÒª£¿£¨´ð³ö3Ìõ¼´¿É£©
£¨2£©´óÆøÖжàÓàµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼´ÓºÎ¶øÀ´£¿´ÓÉÏÊö²ÄÁÏ¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£¬ÈËÀàÀµÒÔÉú´æµÄ´óÆø£¬ÕýÔâÊÜ¿ÕÇ°ÑÏÖصÄÆÆ»µ£®¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼×÷ΪһÖÖÖ÷ÒªµÄÎÂÊÒÐÔÆøÌ壬º¬Á¿Ôö¼Óµ¼ÖÂÆøºò±äů¡¢µØÇò¡°·¢ÉÕ¡±¡¢ÔÖº¦Æµ·¢£¬³ÉΪµ±Ç°ÍþвÈËÀàÉú´æ·¢Õ¹×îÑÏÖصÄÎÊÌ⣮·ÖÎö²ÄÁÏ2£¬ÄãÈÏΪµ¼Ö´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼º¬Á¿Ôö¼ÓµÄÖ±½ÓÔÒòÊÇ£¨Ð´³öÁ½Ìõ¼´¿É£©
£¨3£©ÈçºÎ³ýÈ¥´óÆøÖжàÓàµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¿
¾Ýͳ¼Æ£¬´óÆøÖÐÿÄêÐÂÔöCO2ԼΪl85¡«242ÒÚ¶Ö£¬¶øÆä×ÛºÏÀûÓû¹²»×ãlÒÚ¶Ö/Ä꣬½ö¿¿Ì¼µÄ×ÔȻѻ·À´Æ½ºâ´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼ÒѲ»¿ÉÄÜ£®ÎªÁ˽µµÍ´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄº¬Á¿£¬»¯Ñ§¼ÒÃÇÕýÏ뾡°ì·¨Óû¯Ñ§·´Ó¦µÄÊÖ¶Îʹ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼¡°±ä·ÏΪ±¦¡±£®¢Ù»ðµç³§ÓüîÒºÎüÊÕ²úÉúµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬»ñµÃ»¯¹¤²úƷ̼ËáÄÆ£®¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ý²ÄÁÏ2Ôì³É¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼º¬Á¿Ôö¶àµÄÔÒòÊÇ»¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵĴóÁ¿Ê¹ÓÃÒÔ¼°ÉÁֵļõÉÙ£¬Ì¼Ëá¸Æ¸ßÎÂÄÜ·Ö½âÉú³É¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ºÍÑõ»¯¸Æ£¬Í¨¹ýÖ²ÎïµÄ¹âºÏ×÷ÓöþÑõ»¯Ì¼Äܱ»ÏûºÄ£¬¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÈÜÓÚË®ÄÜÉú³É̼ËᣬÌìÈ»ÆøµÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÊǼ×Í飬ȼÉÕÄÜÉú³É¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ºÍË®£¬ËùÒÔ±¾Ìâ´ð°¸Îª£º»¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄȼÉÕÉÁֵĿ³·¥¡¢Ö²±»¼õÉÙ£¬CaCO3
| ||
CH4+2O2
| ||
£¨3£©ÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÄÜÓë¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼·´Ó¦Éú³É̼ËáÄƺÍË®£¬¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÓëÇâÆøÔÚÔÚ300¡æºÍ´ß»¯¼ÁµÄÌõ¼þÏÂÄÜ·´Ó¦Éú³É¼×ÍéºÍË®£¬ÔÚ¸ßѹµÍκʹ߻¯¼ÁµÄÌõ¼þÏÂÄÜ·´Ó¦Éú³É¼×ËᣬËùÒÔ±¾Ìâ´ð°¸Îª£º
2NaOH+CO2¨TNa2CO3+H2O£¬CO2+4H2
| ||
´ß»¯¼Á |
| ||
´ß»¯¼Á |
²ÄÁÏl£®¿ÕÆøµÄ³É·Ö
¿ÕÆøÊǶàÖÖÆøÌåµÄ»ìºÏÎ¿ÕÆøµÄ³É·Ö¿É·ÖΪºã¶¨³É·ÖºÍÒ×±ä³É·ÖÁ½À࣮ºã¶¨³É·ÖÊÇÖ¸ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖк¬Á¿´ó£¬ÔÚÈκεط½º¬Á¿¼¸ºõ²»±ä£¬°üÀ¨78.06%µªÆø¡¢20.94%ÑõÆø¡¢0.94%ë²µÈÏ¡ÓÐÆøÌ壬ºÏ¼ÆÔ¼Õ¼99.94%£®Ò×±ä³É·ÖÊÇÖ¸ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖк¬Á¿ºÜÉÙ£¬µ«Òò¼¾½Ú¡¢µØÓòµÈ×ÔÈ»ÒòËغÍÈËÀàµÄ»î¶¯¶øÒýÆðÏà¶Ôº¬Á¿µÄ½Ï´ó±ä»¯£¬ÉõÖÁijЩ³É·Ö¼±¾çÔö¼Ó»ò¼õÉÙ£®Ï±íÖÐÁгöÁË´óÆøÖм¸ÖÖÒ×±ä³É·Ö£º
Ò×±ä³É·Ö£¨Å¨¶Ècm3/m3£© | ±ä»¯µÄÔÒò |
¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ Ô¼300£¨Ô¼Õ¼¿ÕÆøµÄ0.03%£© | |
Ë®ÕôÆø Ô¼290£¨Ô¼Õ¼¿ÕÆøµÄ0.03%£© | |
¼×Íé Ô¼1.0¡«1.2 t | ÌìÈ»Æøй© |
µªµÄÑõ»¯ÎïÔ¼0.52 | »¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄȼÉÕ |
³ôÑõ 0.01¡«0.04 | º¬·ú»¯ºÏÎïµÄʹÓà |
ÁòµÄ»¯ºÏÎ¶þÑõ»¯Áò¡¢Áò»¯ÇâµÈ | »¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄȼÉÕµÈ |
Ò»Ñõ»¯Ì¼ | Æû³µÎ²ÆøµÈ |
ºÏ¼Æ£º0.06% |
ÊԻشðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©´ÓµØÇòÉ϶¯Ö²ÎïÉúÃü»î¶¯ËùÐèÒªµÄÎïÖʽǶȿ´£¬ÎªÊ²Ã´¿ÕÆøÈç´ËÖØÒª£¿£¨´ð³ö3Ìõ¼´¿É£©
£¨2£©´óÆøÖжàÓàµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼´ÓºÎ¶øÀ´£¿
´ÓÉÏÊö²ÄÁÏ¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£¬ÈËÀàÀµÒÔÉú´æµÄ´óÆø£¬ÕýÔâÊÜ¿ÕÇ°ÑÏÖصÄÆÆ»µ£®¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼×÷ΪһÖÖÖ÷ÒªµÄÎÂÊÒÐÔÆøÌ壬º¬Á¿Ôö¼Óµ¼ÖÂÆøºò±äů¡¢µØÇò¡°·¢ÉÕ¡±¡¢ÔÖº¦Æµ·¢£¬³ÉΪµ±Ç°ÍþвÈËÀàÉú´æ·¢Õ¹×îÑÏÖصÄÎÊÌ⣮·ÖÎö²ÄÁÏ2£¬ÄãÈÏΪµ¼Ö´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼º¬Á¿Ôö¼ÓµÄÖ±½ÓÔÒòÊÇ£¨Ð´³öÁ½Ìõ¼´¿É£©
ÔÚ¢ÚÖУ¬ÒÔʯ»ÒʯΪÀý£¬·Ö½â·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ
ÔÚ¢àÖУ¬ÏûºÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄ¹ý³Ì½Ð×ö
£¨3£©ÈçºÎ³ýÈ¥´óÆøÖжàÓàµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¿
¾Ýͳ¼Æ£¬´óÆøÖÐÿÄêÐÂÔöCO2ԼΪl85¡«242ÒÚ¶Ö£¬¶øÆä×ÛºÏÀûÓû¹²»×ãlÒÚ¶Ö/Ä꣬½ö¿¿Ì¼µÄ×ÔȻѻ·À´Æ½ºâ´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼ÒѲ»¿ÉÄÜ£®ÎªÁ˽µµÍ´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄº¬Á¿£¬»¯Ñ§¼ÒÃÇÕýÏ뾡°ì·¨Óû¯Ñ§·´Ó¦µÄÊÖ¶Îʹ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼¡°±ä·ÏΪ±¦¡±£®
¢Ù»ðµç³§ÓüîÒºÎüÊÕ²úÉúµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬»ñµÃ»¯¹¤²úƷ̼ËáÄÆ£®¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ
¢ÚÈÕ±¾¿Æѧ¼ÒÑÐÖƳɹ¦Ò»ÖÖÐÂÐÍ´ß»¯¼Á£¬ÔÚ³£Ñ¹¡¢300¡æÌõ¼þÏ£¬CO2ºÍH2·´Ó¦Éú³É¼×ÍéºÍË®£®¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ
¢ÛÓÃÈý¼×»ùì¢×ö´ß»¯¼Á£¬ÔÚ¸ßѹ¡¢¼«µÍζÈÌõ¼þÏ£¬CO2ºÍH 2¿ÉÒÔ¸ßЧºÏ³É¼×ËᣨHCOOH£©£¬²¢ÊµÏÖÁ˹¤Òµ»¯Éú²ú£®¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ
µØÇò¡°·¢ÉÕ¡±ÁË
²ÄÁÏl£®¿ÕÆøµÄ³É·Ö
¿ÕÆøÊǶàÖÖÆøÌåµÄ»ìºÏÎï¡£¿ÕÆøµÄ³É·Ö¿É·ÖΪºã¶¨³É·ÖºÍÒ×±ä³É·ÖÁ½Àà¡£ºã¶¨³É·ÖÊÇÖ¸ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖк¬Á¿´ó£¬ÔÚÈκεط½º¬Á¿¼¸ºõ²»±ä£¬°üÀ¨78.06£¥µªÆø¡¢20.94%ÑõÆø¡¢0.94£¥ë²µÈÏ¡ÓÐÆøÌ壬ºÏ¼ÆÔ¼Õ¼99.94£¥¡£Ò×±ä³É·ÖÊÇÖ¸ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖк¬Á¿ºÜÉÙ£¬µ«Òò¼¾½Ú¡¢µØÓòµÈ×ÔÈ»ÒòËغÍÈËÀàµÄ»î¶¯¶øÒýÆðÏà¶Ôº¬Á¿µÄ½Ï´ó±ä»¯£¬ÉõÖÁijЩ³É·Ö¼±¾çÔö¼Ó»ò¼õÉÙ¡£Ï±íÖÐÁгöÁË´óÆøÖм¸ÖÖÒ×±ä³É·Ö£º
Ò×±ä³É·Ö(Ũ¶Ècm3£¯m3) | ±ä»¯µÄÔÒò |
¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ Ô¼300(Ô¼Õ¼¿ÕÆøµÄ0.03£¥) | |
Ë®ÕôÆø Ô¼290(Ô¼Õ¼¿ÕÆøµÄ0.03£¥) | |
¼×Íé Ô¼1.0¡«1.2 t | ÌìÈ»Æøй© |
µªµÄÑõ»¯ÎïÔ¼0.52 | »¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄȼÉÕ |
³ôÑõ 0.01¡«0.04 | º¬·ú»¯ºÏÎïµÄʹÓà |
ÁòµÄ»¯ºÏÎ¶þÑõ»¯Áò¡¢Áò»¯ÇâµÈ | »¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄȼÉÕµÈ |
Ò»Ñõ»¯Ì¼ | Æû³µÎ²ÆøµÈ |
ºÏ¼Æ£º 0.06£¥ |
²ÄÁÏ2£®×ÔÈ»½çÖÐ̼ѻ·
×ÔÈ»½çÖÐ̼ѻ·
ÊԻشðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
(1)´ÓµØÇòÉ϶¯Ö²ÎïÉúÃü»î¶¯ËùÐèÒªµÄÎïÖʽǶȿ´£¬ÎªÊ²Ã´¿ÕÆøÈç´ËÖØÒª?
(´ð³ö3Ìõ¼´¿É)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2)´óÆøÖжàÓàµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼´ÓºÎ¶øÀ´?
´ÓÉÏÊö²ÄÁÏ¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£¬ÈËÀàÀµÒÔÉú´æµÄ´óÆø£¬ÕýÔâÊÜ¿ÕÇ°ÑÏÖصÄÆÆ»µ¡£¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼×÷ΪһÖÖÖ÷ÒªµÄÎÂÊÒÐÔÆøÌ壬º¬Á¿Ôö¼Óµ¼ÖÂÆøºò±äů¡¢µØÇò¡°·¢ÉÕ¡±¡¢ÔÖº¦Æµ·¢£¬³ÉΪµ±Ç°ÍþвÈËÀàÉú´æ·¢Õ¹×îÑÏÖصÄÎÊÌâ¡£·ÖÎö²ÄÁÏ2£¬ÄãÈÏΪµ¼Ö´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼º¬Á¿Ôö¼ÓµÄÖ±½ÓÔÒòÊÇ(д³öÁ½Ìõ¼´¿É)_____________________
ÔÚ¢ÚÖУ¬ÒÔʯ»ÒʯΪÀý£¬·Ö½â·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ__________________________________¡£
ÔÚ¢àÖУ¬ÏûºÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄ¹ý³Ì½Ð×ö___________________¡£ÔÚ¢áÖУ¬ÏûºÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ__________________________________¡£ÔÚ¢ÜÖУ¬ÒÔÌìÈ»ÆøΪÀý£¬È¼ÉÕ·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ_____________________________________________¡£
(3)ÈçºÎ³ýÈ¥´óÆøÖжàÓàµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼?
¾Ýͳ¼Æ£¬´óÆøÖÐÿÄêÐÂÔöCO2ԼΪl85¡«242ÒÚ¶Ö£¬¶øÆä×ÛºÏÀûÓû¹²»×ãlÒÚ¶Ö£¯Ä꣬½ö¿¿Ì¼µÄ×ÔȻѻ·À´Æ½ºâ´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼ÒѲ»¿ÉÄÜ¡£ÎªÁ˽µµÍ´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄº¬Á¿£¬»¯Ñ§¼ÒÃÇÕýÏ뾡°ì·¨Óû¯Ñ§·´Ó¦µÄÊÖ¶Îʹ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼¡°±ä·ÏΪ±¦¡±¡£
¢Ù»ðµç³§ÓüîÒºÎüÊÕ²úÉúµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬»ñµÃ»¯¹¤²úƷ̼ËáÄÆ¡£¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ_________________________________________¡£
¢ÚÈÕ±¾¿Æѧ¼ÒÑÐÖƳɹ¦Ò»ÖÖÐÂÐÍ´ß»¯¼Á£¬ÔÚ³£Ñ¹¡¢300¡æÌõ¼þÏ£¬CO2ºÍH 2·´Ó¦Éú³É¼×ÍéºÍË®¡£¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ_________________________________¡£
¢ÛÓÃÈý¼×»ùì¢×ö´ß»¯¼Á£¬ÔÚ¸ßѹ¡¢¼«µÍζÈÌõ¼þÏ£¬CO2ºÍH 2¿ÉÒÔ¸ßЧºÏ³É¼×Ëá(HCOOH)£¬²¢ÊµÏÖÁ˹¤Òµ»¯Éú²ú¡£¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ______________________________________________¡£
µØÇò¡°·¢ÉÕ¡±ÁË
²ÄÁÏl£®¿ÕÆøµÄ³É·Ö
¿ÕÆøÊǶàÖÖÆøÌåµÄ»ìºÏÎï¡£¿ÕÆøµÄ³É·Ö¿É·ÖΪºã¶¨³É·ÖºÍÒ×±ä³É·ÖÁ½Àà¡£ºã¶¨³É·ÖÊÇÖ¸ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖк¬Á¿´ó£¬ÔÚÈκεط½º¬Á¿¼¸ºõ²»±ä£¬°üÀ¨78.06£¥µªÆø¡¢20.94%ÑõÆø¡¢0.94£¥ë²µÈÏ¡ÓÐÆøÌ壬ºÏ¼ÆÔ¼Õ¼99.94£¥¡£Ò×±ä³É·ÖÊÇÖ¸ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖк¬Á¿ºÜÉÙ£¬µ«Òò¼¾½Ú¡¢µØÓòµÈ×ÔÈ»ÒòËغÍÈËÀàµÄ»î¶¯¶øÒýÆðÏà¶Ôº¬Á¿µÄ½Ï´ó±ä»¯£¬ÉõÖÁijЩ³É·Ö¼±¾çÔö¼Ó»ò¼õÉÙ¡£Ï±íÖÐÁгöÁË´óÆøÖм¸ÖÖÒ×±ä³É·Ö£º
Ò×±ä³É·Ö(Ũ¶Ècm3£¯m3) | ±ä»¯µÄÔÒò |
¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ Ô¼300(Ô¼Õ¼¿ÕÆøµÄ0.03£¥) | |
Ë®ÕôÆø Ô¼290(Ô¼Õ¼¿ÕÆøµÄ0.03£¥) | |
¼×Íé Ô¼1.0¡«1.2 t | ÌìÈ»Æøй© |
µªµÄÑõ»¯ÎïÔ¼0.52 | »¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄȼÉÕ |
³ôÑõ 0.01¡«0.04 | º¬·ú»¯ºÏÎïµÄʹÓà |
ÁòµÄ»¯ºÏÎ¶þÑõ»¯Áò¡¢Áò»¯ÇâµÈ | »¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄȼÉÕµÈ |
Ò»Ñõ»¯Ì¼ | Æû³µÎ²ÆøµÈ |
ºÏ¼Æ£º 0.06£¥ |
²ÄÁÏ2£®×ÔÈ»½çÖÐ̼ѻ·
×ÔÈ»½çÖÐ̼ѻ·
ÊԻشðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
(1)´ÓµØÇòÉ϶¯Ö²ÎïÉúÃü»î¶¯ËùÐèÒªµÄÎïÖʽǶȿ´£¬ÎªÊ²Ã´¿ÕÆøÈç´ËÖØÒª?
(´ð³ö3Ìõ¼´¿É)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(2)´óÆøÖжàÓàµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼´ÓºÎ¶øÀ´?
´ÓÉÏÊö²ÄÁÏ¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£¬ÈËÀàÀµÒÔÉú´æµÄ´óÆø£¬ÕýÔâÊÜ¿ÕÇ°ÑÏÖصÄÆÆ»µ¡£¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼×÷ΪһÖÖÖ÷ÒªµÄÎÂÊÒÐÔÆøÌ壬º¬Á¿Ôö¼Óµ¼ÖÂÆøºò±äů¡¢µØÇò¡°·¢ÉÕ¡±¡¢ÔÖº¦Æµ·¢£¬³ÉΪµ±Ç°ÍþвÈËÀàÉú´æ·¢Õ¹×îÑÏÖصÄÎÊÌâ¡£·ÖÎö²ÄÁÏ2£¬ÄãÈÏΪµ¼Ö´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼º¬Á¿Ôö¼ÓµÄÖ±½ÓÔÒòÊÇ(д³öÁ½Ìõ¼´¿É)_____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
ÔÚ¢ÚÖУ¬ÒÔʯ»ÒʯΪÀý£¬·Ö½â·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ__________________________________¡£
ÔÚ¢àÖУ¬ÏûºÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄ¹ý³Ì½Ð×ö___________________¡£ÔÚ¢áÖУ¬ÏûºÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ__________________________________¡£ÔÚ¢ÜÖУ¬ÒÔÌìÈ»ÆøΪÀý£¬È¼ÉÕ·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ___________
__________________________________¡£
(3)ÈçºÎ³ýÈ¥´óÆøÖжàÓàµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼?
¾Ýͳ¼Æ£¬´óÆøÖÐÿÄêÐÂÔöCO2ԼΪl85¡«242ÒÚ¶Ö£¬¶øÆä×ÛºÏÀûÓû¹²»×ãlÒÚ¶Ö£¯Ä꣬½ö¿¿Ì¼µÄ×ÔȻѻ·À´Æ½ºâ´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼ÒѲ»¿ÉÄÜ¡£ÎªÁ˽µµÍ´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄº¬Á¿£¬»¯Ñ§¼ÒÃÇÕýÏ뾡°ì·¨Óû¯Ñ§·´Ó¦µÄÊÖ¶Îʹ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼¡°±ä·ÏΪ±¦¡±¡£
¢Ù»ðµç³§ÓüîÒºÎüÊÕ²úÉúµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬»ñµÃ»¯¹¤²úƷ̼ËáÄÆ¡£¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ_________________________________________¡£
¢ÚÈÕ±¾¿Æѧ¼ÒÑÐÖƳɹ¦Ò»ÖÖÐÂÐÍ´ß»¯¼Á£¬ÔÚ³£Ñ¹¡¢300¡æÌõ¼þÏ£¬CO2ºÍH 2·´Ó¦Éú³É¼×ÍéºÍË®¡£¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ_________________________________¡£
¢ÛÓÃÈý¼×»ùì¢×ö´ß»¯¼Á£¬ÔÚ¸ßѹ¡¢¼«µÍζÈÌõ¼þÏ£¬CO2ºÍH 2¿ÉÒÔ¸ßЧºÏ³É¼×Ëá(HCOOH)£¬²¢ÊµÏÖÁ˹¤Òµ»¯Éú²ú¡£¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ______________________________________________¡£
²ÄÁÏl£º¿ÕÆøµÄ³É·Ö
¿ÕÆøÊǶàÖÖÆøÌåµÄ»ìºÏÎ¿ÕÆøµÄ³É·Ö¿É·ÖΪºã¶¨³É·ÖºÍÒ×±ä³É·ÖÁ½À࣮ºã¶¨³É·ÖÊÇÖ¸ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖк¬Á¿´ó£¬ÔÚÈκεط½º¬Á¿¼¸ºõ²»±ä£¬°üÀ¨78.06%µªÆø¡¢20.94%ÑõÆø¡¢0.94%ë²µÈÏ¡ÓÐÆøÌ壬ºÏ¼ÆÔ¼Õ¼99.94%£®Ò×±ä³É·ÖÊÇÖ¸ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖк¬Á¿ºÜÉÙ£¬µ«Òò¼¾½Ú¡¢µØÓòµÈ×ÔÈ»ÒòËغÍÈËÀàµÄ»î¶¯¶øÒýÆðÏà¶Ôº¬Á¿µÄ½Ï´ó±ä»¯£¬ÉõÖÁijЩ³É·Ö¼±¾çÔö¼Ó»ò¼õÉÙ£®Èç±íÖÐÁгöÁË´óÆøÖм¸ÖÖÒ×±ä³É·Ö£º
Ò×±ä³É·Ö£¨Å¨¶Ècm3/m3£© | ±ä»¯µÄÔÒò |
¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ Ô¼300£¨Ô¼Õ¼¿ÕÆøµÄ0.03%£© | |
Ë®ÕôÆø Ô¼290£¨Ô¼Õ¼¿ÕÆøµÄ0.03%£© | |
¼×Íé Ô¼1.0¡«1.2t | ÌìÈ»Æøй© |
µªµÄÑõ»¯ÎïÔ¼0.52 | »¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄȼÉÕ |
³ôÑõ 0.01¡«0.04 | º¬·ú»¯ºÏÎïµÄʹÓà |
ÁòµÄ»¯ºÏÎ¶þÑõ»¯Áò¡¢Áò»¯ÇâµÈ | »¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵÄȼÉÕµÈ |
Ò»Ñõ»¯Ì¼ | Æû³µÎ²ÆøµÈ |
ºÏ¼Æ£º0.06% |
×ÔÈ»½çÖÐ̼ѻ·
ÊԻشðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©´ÓµØÇòÉ϶¯Ö²ÎïÉúÃü»î¶¯ËùÐèÒªµÄÎïÖʽǶȿ´£¬ÎªÊ²Ã´¿ÕÆøÈç´ËÖØÒª£¿£¨´ð³ö3Ìõ¼´¿É£© £®
£¨2£©´óÆøÖжàÓàµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼´ÓºÎ¶øÀ´£¿´ÓÉÏÊö²ÄÁÏ¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£¬ÈËÀàÀµÒÔÉú´æµÄ´óÆø£¬ÕýÔâÊÜ¿ÕÇ°ÑÏÖصÄÆÆ»µ£®¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼×÷ΪһÖÖÖ÷ÒªµÄÎÂÊÒÐÔÆøÌ壬º¬Á¿Ôö¼Óµ¼ÖÂÆøºò±äů¡¢µØÇò¡°·¢ÉÕ¡±¡¢ÔÖº¦Æµ·¢£¬³ÉΪµ±Ç°ÍþвÈËÀàÉú´æ·¢Õ¹×îÑÏÖصÄÎÊÌ⣮·ÖÎö²ÄÁÏ2£¬ÄãÈÏΪµ¼Ö´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼º¬Á¿Ôö¼ÓµÄÖ±½ÓÔÒòÊÇ£¨Ð´³öÁ½Ìõ¼´¿É£© £®ÔÚ¢ÚÖУ¬ÒÔʯ»ÒʯΪÀý£¬·Ö½â·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ £®ÔÚ¢àÖУ¬ÏûºÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄ¹ý³Ì½Ð×ö £®ÔÚ¢áÖУ¬ÏûºÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ £®ÔÚ¢ÜÖУ¬ÒÔÌìÈ»ÆøΪÀý£¬È¼ÉÕ·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ £®
£¨3£©ÈçºÎ³ýÈ¥´óÆøÖжàÓàµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¿
¾Ýͳ¼Æ£¬´óÆøÖÐÿÄêÐÂÔöCO2ԼΪl85¡«242ÒÚ¶Ö£¬¶øÆä×ÛºÏÀûÓû¹²»×ãlÒÚ¶Ö/Ä꣬½ö¿¿Ì¼µÄ×ÔȻѻ·À´Æ½ºâ´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼ÒѲ»¿ÉÄÜ£®ÎªÁ˽µµÍ´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄº¬Á¿£¬»¯Ñ§¼ÒÃÇÕýÏ뾡°ì·¨Óû¯Ñ§·´Ó¦µÄÊÖ¶Îʹ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼¡°±ä·ÏΪ±¦¡±£®¢Ù»ðµç³§ÓüîÒºÎüÊÕ²úÉúµÄ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬»ñµÃ»¯¹¤²úƷ̼ËáÄÆ£®¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ £®¢ÚÈÕ±¾¿Æѧ¼ÒÑÐÖƳɹ¦Ò»ÖÖÐÂÐÍ´ß»¯¼Á£¬ÔÚ³£Ñ¹¡¢300¡æÌõ¼þÏ£¬CO2ºÍH2·´Ó¦Éú³É¼×ÍéºÍË®£®¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ £®¢ÛÓÃÈý¼×»ùì¢×ö´ß»¯¼Á£¬ÔÚ¸ßѹ¡¢¼«µÍζÈÌõ¼þÏ£¬CO2ºÍH2¿ÉÒÔ¸ßЧºÏ³É¼×ËᣨHCOOH£©£¬²¢ÊµÏÖÁ˹¤Òµ»¯Éú²ú£®¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ £®