ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
(5·Ö)ÌìȻˮÖк¬ÓеIJ¿·ÖÔÓÖÊÈçϱíËùʾ£º
ÈÜ ½â Îï ÖÊ |
Ðü¸¡ÎïÖÊ |
||
Ö÷ÒªÆøÌå |
Ö÷ÒªÀë×Ó |
ÉúÎïÉú³ÉÎïÀë×Ó |
ϸ¾ú¡¢ÔåÀà ¼°ÔÉúÎï¡¢ Äàɳ¡¢ð¤ÍÁµÈ |
ÑõÆø ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ Áò»¯ÇâµÈ |
¸ÆÀë×Ó¡¢ÂÈÀë×Ó¡¢ ÁòËá¸ùÀë×Ó Ã¾Àë×Ó |
NH4+¡¢NO2£¡¢ HPO42£¡¢Fe3+¡¢ H2PO4£µÈ |
Çë¸ù¾ÝÉϱíÄÚÈݻشð£º
£¨1£©Ð´³ö¡°Ö÷ÒªÆøÌ塱ÖÐÁ½ÖÖÆøÌåµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½__________¡¢__________£»
£¨2£©Ð´³ö¡°Ö÷ÒªÀë×Ó¡±ÖÐÒ»ÖÖÑôÀë×ÓºÍÒ»ÖÖÒõÀë×ӵķûºÅ________¡¢______£»
£¨3£©Ð´³öÓÉ¡°ÉúÎïÉú³ÉÎÖеÄÀë×Ó×é³ÉµÄÁ×Ëá¶þÇâ淋Ļ¯Ñ§Ê½__________¡£
£¨1£©O2£» CO2»òH2S£» £¨2£©Ca2+»òMg2+£» Cl-»òSO42-£»
£¨3£©NH4H2PO4£»
¡¾½âÎö¡¿
ÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÑõÆøΪ˫Ô×Ó·Ö×Ó¹¹³ÉµÄÆøÌåµ¥ÖÊ£¬Òò´ËÆ仯ѧʽΪO2£»1¸ö¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼·Ö×ÓÊÇÓÉ1¸ö̼Ô×ÓºÍ2¸öÑõÔ×Ó¹¹³ÉµÄ£¬Òò´ËÆ仯ѧʽΪCO2£»1¸öÁò»¯Çâ·Ö×ÓÊÇÓÉ1¸öÁòÔ×ÓºÍ2¸öÇâÔ×Ó¹¹³ÉµÄ£¬Òò´ËÆ仯ѧʽΪH2S¡£
£¨2£©Àë×Ó·ûºÅÊÇÔÚÔªËØ·ûºÅ»òÔ×ÓÍÅ·ûºÅµÄÓÒÉϽDZê×¢Ëù´øµÄµçºÉÊý£¬ÇÒÊý×ÖÔÚÇ°£¬Õý¡¢¸ººÅÔÚºó£¬Êý×ÖÊÇ¡°1¡±Ê±Ê¡ÂÔ£»¸Æ¡¢Ã¾Àë×Ó¶¼ÊÇ´ø2¸öµ¥Î»µÄÕýµçºÉµÄÑôÀë×Ó£¬¹ÊÆäÀë×Ó·ûºÅ±íʾΪCa2+¡¢Mg2+£»ÂÈÀë×ÓÊÇ´ø1¸öµ¥Î»µÄ¸ºµçºÉµÄÒõÀë×Ó£¬ÆäÀë×Ó·ûºÅ±íʾΪCl-£¬ÁòËá¸ùÀë×ÓÊÇ´ø2¸öµ¥Î»µÄ¸ºµçºÉµÄÒõÀë×Ó£¬ÆäÀë×Ó·ûºÅ±íʾΪSO42-¡£
£¨3£©Á×Ëá¶þÇâï§ÊÇÓÉ笠ùÀë×ÓºÍÁ×Ëá¶þÇâ¸ùÀë×Ó¹¹³ÉµÄ»¯ºÏÎÁ½ÖÖÀë×ӵĻ¯ºÏ¼Û·Ö±ðΪ+1ºÍ-1£¬¸ù¾Ý»¯ºÏÎïÖУ¬Õý¸º»¯ºÏ¼ÛµÄ´úÊýºÍΪ0µÄÔÔò£¬Òò´ËÆ仯ѧʽΪNH4H2PO4¡£
¿¼µã£º»¯Ñ§Ê½µÄÊéд¼°ÒâÒ壬»¯Ñ§·ûºÅ¼°ÆäÖÜΧÊý×ÖµÄÒâÒå
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÖ÷Òª¿¼²é»¯Ñ§Ê½µÄÊéдºÍÀë×Ó·ûºÅµÄÊéд£¬»¯Ñ§Ê½¡¢Àë×Ó·ûºÅ¡¢ÔªËØ·ûºÅµÈ»¯Ñ§ÓÃÓïµÄÊéдÊÇÖп¼µÄÖØÒª¿¼µãÖ®Ò»£¬Ñ§ÉúÓ¦ÄÜÊìÁ·Ó¦Óû¯Ñ§ÓÃÓï²¢Àí½âÆäÒâÒåÀ´½â´ðÎÊÌ⣻Õâ¾ÍÒªÇóѧÉúÔÚÈÕ³£Ñ§Ï°ÖÐÒª¼ÓÇ¿Á·Ï°£¬Àí½âÓ¦Óá£
(5·Ö)ÌìȻˮÖк¬ÓеIJ¿·ÖÔÓÖÊÈçϱíËùʾ£º
ÈÜ ½â Îï ÖÊ | Ðü¸¡ÎïÖÊ | ||
Ö÷ÒªÆøÌå | Ö÷ÒªÀë×Ó | ÉúÎïÉú³ÉÎïÀë×Ó | ϸ¾ú¡¢ÔåÀà ¼°ÔÉúÎï¡¢ Äàɳ¡¢ð¤ÍÁµÈ |
ÑõÆø ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ Áò»¯ÇâµÈ | ¸ÆÀë×Ó¡¢ÂÈÀë×Ó¡¢ ÁòËá¸ùÀë×Ó Ã¾Àë×Ó | NH4+¡¢NO2£¡¢ HPO42£¡¢Fe3+¡¢ H2PO4£µÈ |
£¨1£©Ð´³ö¡°Ö÷ÒªÆøÌ塱ÖÐÁ½ÖÖÆøÌåµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½__________¡¢__________£»
£¨2£©Ð´³ö¡°Ö÷ÒªÀë×Ó¡±ÖÐÒ»ÖÖÑôÀë×ÓºÍÒ»ÖÖÒõÀë×ӵķûºÅ________¡¢______£»
£¨3£©Ð´³öÓÉ¡°ÉúÎïÉú³ÉÎÖеÄÀë×Ó×é³ÉµÄÁ×Ëá¶þÇâ淋Ļ¯Ñ§Ê½__________¡£