ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
£¨2012?±õºþÇø¶þÄ££©»¯Ñ§¾ÍÔÚÎÒÃÇÉí±ß£¬ËüÓëÎÒÃǵÄÉú»îϢϢÏà¹Ø£®
£¨1£©ÔÚ¡°Éúʯ»Ò¡¢Ã÷·¯¡¢îѺϽð¡¢Î¬ÉúËØA¡±ÖУ¬Ñ¡ÔñÊʵ±ÎïÖÊÌî¿Õ£º
¢Ù¾»»¯Ë®Ê±¿É×÷ÐõÄý¼ÁµÄÊÇ
¢Ûȱ·¦
£¨2£©ÔÚC¡¢H¡¢O¡¢ClËÄÔªËØÖÐÑ¡ÓÃÒ»ÖÖ»ò¼¸ÖÖ£¬Ð´³ö·ûºÏÏÂÁÐÒªÇóµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½£º
¢ÙÌìÈ»ÆøµÄÖ÷Òª³É·Ö
¢ÛÈËÌåθҺÖеÄËá
£¨1£©ÔÚ¡°Éúʯ»Ò¡¢Ã÷·¯¡¢îѺϽð¡¢Î¬ÉúËØA¡±ÖУ¬Ñ¡ÔñÊʵ±ÎïÖÊÌî¿Õ£º
¢Ù¾»»¯Ë®Ê±¿É×÷ÐõÄý¼ÁµÄÊÇ
Ã÷·¯
Ã÷·¯
£» ¢Ú¿ÉÓÃ×÷ʳƷ¸ÉÔï¼ÁµÄÊÇÉúʯ»Ò
Éúʯ»Ò
£»¢Ûȱ·¦
άÉúËØA
άÉúËØA
»áÒýÆðҹä֢£» ¢Ü¿ÉÓÃÀ´ÖÆÈËÔì¹Ç÷ÀµÄÊÇîѺϽð
îѺϽð
£®£¨2£©ÔÚC¡¢H¡¢O¡¢ClËÄÔªËØÖÐÑ¡ÓÃÒ»ÖÖ»ò¼¸ÖÖ£¬Ð´³ö·ûºÏÏÂÁÐÒªÇóµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½£º
¢ÙÌìÈ»ÆøµÄÖ÷Òª³É·Ö
CH4
CH4
£»¢Ú¿ÉÅä³ÉÏû¶¾¼ÁµÄÓлúÎïC2H5OH
C2H5OH
£»¢ÛÈËÌåθҺÖеÄËá
HCl
HCl
£»¢Ü¿É±»ÈËÌåÖ±½ÓÎüÊÕµÄÌÇC6H12O6
C6H12O6
£®·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÃ÷·¯¿ÉÒÔÎü¸½Ë®ÖÐÐü¸¡µÄÔÓÖÊ¿ÉÓÃ×÷¾»Ë®¼Á£»Éúʯ»Ò¿ÉÒÔºÍË®·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÇâÑõ»¯¸Æ£¬¿ÉÓÃ×÷¸ÉÔï¼Á£»ÈËÌåÖÐȱ·¦Î¬ÉúËØA»áÒýÆðҹä֢£»îѺϽðÃܶÈСӲ¶È´óÓëÈËÌå¾ßÓкܺõÄÏàÈÝÐÔ£¬¿ÉÓÃ×÷ÈËÔì¹Ç÷À½øÐнâ´ð£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÌìÈ»ÆøµÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÊǼ×Í飻¿ÉÅä³ÉÏû¶¾¼ÁµÄÓлúÎïÊǾƾ«£»ÈËÌåθҺÖеÄËáÊÇÑÎË᣻¿É±»ÈËÌåÖ±½ÓÎüÊÕµÄÌÇÊÇÆÏÌÑÌǽøÐнâ´ð£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÌìÈ»ÆøµÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÊǼ×Í飻¿ÉÅä³ÉÏû¶¾¼ÁµÄÓлúÎïÊǾƾ«£»ÈËÌåθҺÖеÄËáÊÇÑÎË᣻¿É±»ÈËÌåÖ±½ÓÎüÊÕµÄÌÇÊÇÆÏÌÑÌǽøÐнâ´ð£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©¢ÙÃ÷·¯¿ÉÒÔÎü¸½Ë®ÖÐÐü¸¡µÄÔÓÖÊ¿ÉÓÃ×÷¾»Ë®¼Á£»¢ÚÉúʯ»Ò¿ÉÒÔºÍË®·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÇâÑõ»¯¸Æ£¬¿ÉÓÃ×÷ʳƷ¸ÉÔï¼Á£»¢ÛÈËÌåÖÐȱ·¦Î¬ÉúËØA»áÒýÆðҹä֢£»¢ÜîѺϽðÃܶÈСӲ¶È´óÓëÈËÌå¾ßÓкܺõÄÏàÈÝÐÔ£¬¿ÉÓÃ×÷ÈËÔì¹Ç÷À£»
£¨2£©¢ÙÌìÈ»ÆøµÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÊǼ×Í飬»¯Ñ§Ê½Îª£ºCH4£»¢ÚÓлúÎïÖеĺ¬ÓÐ̼ԪËØ£¬ËùÒÔÔÚC¡¢H¡¢O¡¢ClËÄÔªËØÖÐÑ¡ÓÃÒ»ÖÖ»ò¼¸ÖÖ¿ÉÅä³ÉÏû¶¾¼ÁµÄÓлúÎïÊǾƾ«£¬»¯Ñ§Ê½Îª£ºC2H5OH£»¢ÛÈËÌåθҺÖеÄËáÊÇÑÎËᣬÆäÖÐÇâÔªËصĻ¯ºÏ¼ÛΪ+1¼Û£¬ÂÈÔªËصĻ¯ºÏ¼ÛΪ-1¼Û£¬ËùÒÔ»¯Ñ§Ê½Îª£ºHCl£»¢Ü¿É±»ÈËÌåÖ±½ÓÎüÊÕµÄÌÇÊÇÆÏÌÑÌÇ£¬»¯Ñ§Ê½Îª£ºC6H12O6£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©¢ÙÃ÷·¯£»¢ÚÉúʯ»Ò£»¢ÛάÉúËØA£»¢ÜîѺϽð£»
£¨2£©CH4£»¢ÚHCl£»¢ÛC2H5OH£»¢ÜC6H12O6£®
£¨2£©¢ÙÌìÈ»ÆøµÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÊǼ×Í飬»¯Ñ§Ê½Îª£ºCH4£»¢ÚÓлúÎïÖеĺ¬ÓÐ̼ԪËØ£¬ËùÒÔÔÚC¡¢H¡¢O¡¢ClËÄÔªËØÖÐÑ¡ÓÃÒ»ÖÖ»ò¼¸ÖÖ¿ÉÅä³ÉÏû¶¾¼ÁµÄÓлúÎïÊǾƾ«£¬»¯Ñ§Ê½Îª£ºC2H5OH£»¢ÛÈËÌåθҺÖеÄËáÊÇÑÎËᣬÆäÖÐÇâÔªËصĻ¯ºÏ¼ÛΪ+1¼Û£¬ÂÈÔªËصĻ¯ºÏ¼ÛΪ-1¼Û£¬ËùÒÔ»¯Ñ§Ê½Îª£ºHCl£»¢Ü¿É±»ÈËÌåÖ±½ÓÎüÊÕµÄÌÇÊÇÆÏÌÑÌÇ£¬»¯Ñ§Ê½Îª£ºC6H12O6£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©¢ÙÃ÷·¯£»¢ÚÉúʯ»Ò£»¢ÛάÉúËØA£»¢ÜîѺϽð£»
£¨2£©CH4£»¢ÚHCl£»¢ÛC2H5OH£»¢ÜC6H12O6£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁ˳£¼ûÎïÖʵÄÓÃ;£¬Íê³É´ËÌ⣬¿ÉÒÔÒÀ¾ÝÎïÖʵÄÐÔÖʽøÐУ®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿