ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
£¨2010?ÈÕÕÕ£©¼îʽ̼ËáÍ[Cu2£¨OH£©2CO3]£¬Ë׳ƿ×ȸʯ¡¢ÍÂÌ£¬ÊÇÍÓë¿ÕÆøÖеÄÑõÆø¡¢¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ºÍË®·´Ó¦²úÉúµÄÎïÖÊ£®¼îʽ̼ËáÍÊÜÈÈ·¢Éú·Ö½â£¬Éú³ÉÈýÖÖÑõ»¯ÎËÎÀÏʦΪÁËÈÃͬѧÃÇ̽¾¿¼îʽ̼ËáÍÊÜÈÈÍêÈ«·Ö½âºóµÄ²úÎ¸øͬѧÃÇ×¼±¸ÁËÏÂÁÐÒÇÆ÷ºÍÒ©Æ·£¨½ºÆ¤¹ÜÈô¸É£¬ÒÑÂÔ£©£¬²¢¸æÖª¼îʯ»ÒµÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÊÇÑõ»¯¸ÆºÍÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆ£®ÇëÍê³ÉÏÂÁÐʵÑ飺
£¨1£©ÊµÑéÇ°£¬¼ìÑéAÖз´Ó¦ÈÝÆ÷ÆøÃÜÐԵIJÙ×÷ÊÇ
£¨2£©ÎªÁËÑéÖ¤²úÎïÖеÄÆøÌ壬È罫²úÉúµÄÆøÌåͨ¹ý×°ÖÃ
£¨3£©ÈôÒ»´ÎÐÔÍê³ÉÉÏÊöÁ½ÏîÖ¤Ã÷£¬ÇÒʹʵÑé¸ü¿ÆѧºÏÀí£¬Ó¦ÔÚ£¨2£©ÖÐËùÑ¡µÄÁ½Ì××°ÖÃÖмäÔö¼Ó
£¨4£©ÑéÖ¤²úÎïÖеĺÚÉ«¹ÌÌ壬ӦѡÔñ
£¨5£©¼îʽ̼ËáÍÊÜÈÈ·Ö½âµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ
£¨1£©ÊµÑéÇ°£¬¼ìÑéAÖз´Ó¦ÈÝÆ÷ÆøÃÜÐԵIJÙ×÷ÊÇ
½«µ¼¹ÜûÈëË®ÖУ¬ÓÃÊÖ½ôÎÕÊÔ¹ÜÍâ±Ú£¬¹Û²ìµ¼¹Ü¿Ú²úÉúÆøÅÝ£¬ÀäÈ´ºó£¬µ¼¹ÜÖÐÉÏÉýÒ»¶ÎË®Öù£¬ËµÃ÷ÆøÃÜÐÔÁ¼ºÃ£®
½«µ¼¹ÜûÈëË®ÖУ¬ÓÃÊÖ½ôÎÕÊÔ¹ÜÍâ±Ú£¬¹Û²ìµ¼¹Ü¿Ú²úÉúÆøÅÝ£¬ÀäÈ´ºó£¬µ¼¹ÜÖÐÉÏÉýÒ»¶ÎË®Öù£¬ËµÃ÷ÆøÃÜÐÔÁ¼ºÃ£®
£®£¨2£©ÎªÁËÑéÖ¤²úÎïÖеÄÆøÌ壬È罫²úÉúµÄÆøÌåͨ¹ý×°ÖÃ
C
C
£¨Ìî×°ÖÃÐòºÅ£¬ÏÂͬ£©£¬ÏÖÏóÊÇʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç
ʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç
£¬ÔòÖ¤Ã÷²úÎïÖÐÓжþÑõ»¯Ì¼£»Èç²úÎïÖеÄÆøÌåʹE
E
×°ÖÃÖеÄÎïÖʱäÀ¶É«£¬ÔòÖ¤Ã÷²úÎïÖÐÓÐË®
Ë®
£®£¨3£©ÈôÒ»´ÎÐÔÍê³ÉÉÏÊöÁ½ÏîÖ¤Ã÷£¬ÇÒʹʵÑé¸ü¿ÆѧºÏÀí£¬Ó¦ÔÚ£¨2£©ÖÐËùÑ¡µÄÁ½Ì××°ÖÃÖмäÔö¼Ó
B
B
×°Öã¬Ä¿µÄÊÇÎüÊÕÆøÌåÖеÄË®
ÎüÊÕÆøÌåÖеÄË®
£®£¨4£©ÑéÖ¤²úÎïÖеĺÚÉ«¹ÌÌ壬ӦѡÔñ
A
A
×°ÖýøÐÐʵÑ飬»¹ÐèÒªÒ»ÖÖ¹ÌÌå·´Ó¦ÎïÊÇľ̿·Û
ľ̿·Û
£¨Ð´Ãû³Æ£©£®£¨5£©¼îʽ̼ËáÍÊÜÈÈ·Ö½âµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ
Cu2£¨OH£©2CO3
2CuO+CO2¡ü+H2O
| ||
Cu2£¨OH£©2CO3
2CuO+CO2¡ü+H2O
-£®¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀàÐÍÊÇ
| ||
·Ö½â·´Ó¦
·Ö½â·´Ó¦
£®·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÆøÃÜÐÔ¼ì²éÔÀíÓÉÓÚÐγÉѹǿ²î¶ø³öÏÖÏÖÏó·ÖÎö½â´ð£»
£¨2£©¼ìÑé¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÓóÎÇåʯ»ÒË®£¬¼ìÑéË®ÓÃÎÞË®ÁòËáÍ£»
£¨3£©¸ù¾Ýÿ´Î¼ìÑéÒ»ÖÖÆøÌåµÄ˼·½â´ð£®
£¨4£©¸ù¾ÝÑõ»¯ÍÄÜÓë̼·¢Éú»¹Ô·´Ó¦½â´ð£®
£¨5£©¸ù¾Ý·´Ó¦ÎïºÍÉú³ÉÎï¼°Êéд»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽµÄÔÔò½â´ð£¬·Ö½â·´Ó¦ÊÇÒ»±ä¶à£®
£¨2£©¼ìÑé¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÓóÎÇåʯ»ÒË®£¬¼ìÑéË®ÓÃÎÞË®ÁòËáÍ£»
£¨3£©¸ù¾Ýÿ´Î¼ìÑéÒ»ÖÖÆøÌåµÄ˼·½â´ð£®
£¨4£©¸ù¾ÝÑõ»¯ÍÄÜÓë̼·¢Éú»¹Ô·´Ó¦½â´ð£®
£¨5£©¸ù¾Ý·´Ó¦ÎïºÍÉú³ÉÎï¼°Êéд»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽµÄÔÔò½â´ð£¬·Ö½â·´Ó¦ÊÇÒ»±ä¶à£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©¸Ã×°ÖÃÆøÃÜÐÔ¼ì²é·½·¨Îª½«µ¼¹ÜûÈëË®ÖУ¬ÓÃÊÖ½ôÎÕÊÔ¹ÜÍâ±Ú£¬¹Û²ìµ¼¹Ü¿Ú²úÉúÆøÅÝ£¬ÀäÈ´ºó£¬µ¼¹ÜÖÐÉÏÉýÒ»¶ÎË®Öù£¬ËµÃ÷ÆøÃÜÐÔÁ¼ºÃ£®
£¨2£©¼ìÑé¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÓóÎÇåʯ»ÒË®£¬¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼Ê¹³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç£¬ÎÞË®ÁòËáÍÓöË®±äÀ¶£¬£»
£¨3£©ÏÈͨ¹ýE×°ÖÃÖ¤Ã÷Ë®µÄ´æÔÚ£¬È»ºóͨ¹ýB×°ÖóýȥʣÓàµÄË®£¬ÔÙ½«Ê£ÓàÆøÌåͨ¹ýC³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®ÑéÖ¤¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£»
£¨4£©ºÚÉ«¹ÌÌåÑõ»¯ÍÄÜÓëľ̿·Û·´Ó¦Éú³ÉºìÉ«µÄͺÍÄÜʹ³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×ǵÄÆøÌå¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£®¸ø¹ÌÌå¼ÓÈÈӦѡÓÃA×°Öã®
£¨5£©¼îʽ̼ËáÍ·Ö½âÉú³ÉÑõ»¯Í¡¢Ë®ºÍ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£ºCu2£¨OH£©2CO3
2CuO+CO2¡ü+H2O£¬·´Ó¦ÎïÊÇÒ»ÖÖ£¬Éú³ÉÎïÊÇÈýÖÖ£¬Ò»±ä¶à£¬ÊôÓڷֽⷴӦ£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©½«µ¼¹ÜûÈëË®ÖУ¬ÓÃÊÖ½ôÎÕÊÔ¹ÜÍâ±Ú£¬¹Û²ìµ¼¹Ü¿Ú²úÉúÆøÅÝ£¬ÀäÈ´ºó£¬µ¼¹ÜÖÐÉÏÉýÒ»¶ÎË®Öù£¬ËµÃ÷ÆøÃÜÐÔÁ¼ºÃ£®£¨2£©C£»Ê¯»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç£»E£»Ë®
£¨3£©B ÎüÊÕÆøÌåÖеÄË®
£¨4£©A£»Ä¾Ì¿·Û
£¨5£©Cu2£¨OH£©2CO3
2CuO+CO2¡ü+H2O£»·Ö½â·´Ó¦
£¨2£©¼ìÑé¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÓóÎÇåʯ»ÒË®£¬¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼Ê¹³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç£¬ÎÞË®ÁòËáÍÓöË®±äÀ¶£¬£»
£¨3£©ÏÈͨ¹ýE×°ÖÃÖ¤Ã÷Ë®µÄ´æÔÚ£¬È»ºóͨ¹ýB×°ÖóýȥʣÓàµÄË®£¬ÔÙ½«Ê£ÓàÆøÌåͨ¹ýC³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®ÑéÖ¤¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£»
£¨4£©ºÚÉ«¹ÌÌåÑõ»¯ÍÄÜÓëľ̿·Û·´Ó¦Éú³ÉºìÉ«µÄͺÍÄÜʹ³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×ǵÄÆøÌå¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£®¸ø¹ÌÌå¼ÓÈÈӦѡÓÃA×°Öã®
£¨5£©¼îʽ̼ËáÍ·Ö½âÉú³ÉÑõ»¯Í¡¢Ë®ºÍ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£ºCu2£¨OH£©2CO3
| ||
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©½«µ¼¹ÜûÈëË®ÖУ¬ÓÃÊÖ½ôÎÕÊÔ¹ÜÍâ±Ú£¬¹Û²ìµ¼¹Ü¿Ú²úÉúÆøÅÝ£¬ÀäÈ´ºó£¬µ¼¹ÜÖÐÉÏÉýÒ»¶ÎË®Öù£¬ËµÃ÷ÆøÃÜÐÔÁ¼ºÃ£®£¨2£©C£»Ê¯»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç£»E£»Ë®
£¨3£©B ÎüÊÕÆøÌåÖеÄË®
£¨4£©A£»Ä¾Ì¿·Û
£¨5£©Cu2£¨OH£©2CO3
| ||
µãÆÀ£ºÒªÍ¬Ê±¼ìÑé¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ºÍË®£¬ÐèÒªÏȼìÑéË®ÔÙ¼ìÑé¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬¼ìÑéË®ÓÃÎÞË®ÁòËáÍ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿