ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

ÔÚÒ»´Î»¯Ñ§¿ÎÍâ»î¶¯ÖУ¬»¯Ñ§ÀÏʦ¸øСÁÁͬѧ50g NaCl¹ÌÌåÑùÆ·£¨º¬ÓÐÉÙÁ¿Na2CO3ÔÓÖÊ£©£¬ÒªÇóÓÃËùÌṩµÄÊÔ¼Á£ºÒ»¶¨ÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýµÄÇâÑõ»¯¸ÆÈÜÒº¡¢Ï¡ÁòËᡢϡÑÎËá¸÷100g£¬Í¨¹ýʵÑ齫Na2CO3³ýÈ¥£¨²»Òý½øÆäËûÔÓÖÊ£©²¢²â³öÆäÖÐËùº¬Ì¼ËáÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£®
СÁÁͬѧͨ¹ý˼¿¼£¬²¢²éÔÄÓйØÈܽâ¶ÈÊý¾ÝÒԺ󣬺ܿìÍê³ÉÁËÀÏʦ½»¸øµÄÈÎÎñ£®ËûµÄ·½·¨ÊÇ£º
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
Çë»Ø´ð£º
£¨1£©¸ÃͬѧËùÑ¡ÓõÄÊÔ¼ÁÊÇ
 
£®
£¨2£©¸Ã50g NaClÑùÆ·ÖÐËùº¬Ì¼ËáÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýÊǶàÉÙ£¿£¨ÒªÇóд³ö¼ÆËã¹ý³Ì£©
£¨3£©µ±Ç¡ºÃÍêÈ«·´Ó¦Ê±£¬ËùµÃÈÜÒºµÄÖÊÁ¿ÊǶàÉÙ£¿£¨ÒªÇóд³ö¼ÆËã¹ý³Ì£©
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ËùÑ¡µÄÎïÖÊÒªÓë̼ËáÄÆ·¢Éú·´Ó¦¶ø²»ÓëÂÈ»¯ÄÆ·¢Éú·´Ó¦£¬ÔÚ³ýȥ̼ËáÄƵÄͬʱ»¹²»ÄÜ»ìÈëÆäËüÔÓÖÊ£¬ÇÒ¸ù¾ÝÌâÒâ¿ÉÖªÉú³ÉÆøÌ壬ËùÒÔÑ¡ÓÃÏ¡ÑÎËᣬ¶ø²»ÓÃÏ¡ÁòËᣮ
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ý¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿Çó³ö̼ËáÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿£¬¼´¿ÉÇó³öÂÈ»¯ÄÆÑùÆ·ÖÐ̼ËáÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£®
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝËùµÃÈÜÒºµÄÖÊÁ¿=Ëù¼ÓµÄËùÓÐÎïÖʵÄ×ÜÖÊÁ¿-Éú³ÉÆøÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿½øÐнâ´ð£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ËùÑ¡µÄÎïÖÊÒªÓë̼ËáÄÆ·¢Éú·´Ó¦¶ø²»ÓëÂÈ»¯ÄÆ·¢Éú·´Ó¦£¬ÔÚ³ýȥ̼ËáÄƵÄͬʱ»¹²»ÄÜ»ìÈëÆäËüÔÓÖÊ£¬ÇÒ¸ù¾ÝÌâÒâ¿ÉÖªÉú³ÉÆøÌ壬ËùÒÔÑ¡ÓÃÏ¡ÑÎËᣬ¶ø²»ÓÃÏ¡ÁòËᣬÒòΪÁòËáºÍ̼ËáÄÆ·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÁòËáÄÆ£¬ÁòËáÄÆÊôÓÚеÄÔÓÖÊ£»¹ÊÌϡÑÎË᣻
£¨2£©Éè̼ËáÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿Îªx£¬
Na2CO3+2HCl¨T2NaCl+H2O+CO2¡ü
106                      44
x                       2.2g
106
x
=
44
2.2g

x=5.3g
¸Ã50gNaClÑùÆ·ÖÐËùº¬Ì¼ËáÄƵÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý=
5.3g
50g
¡Á100%=10.6%
£¨2£©ËùµÃÈÜÒºµÄÖÊÁ¿=50g+100g+52.2g-2.2g=200g
µãÆÀ£º³ýÔÓÒ»°ãÓÐÁ½ÖÖ·½·¨£º½«ÔÓÖʳ¹µ×³ýÈ¥»ò½«ÔÓÖÊת»¯ÎªÖ÷ÎïÖÊ£¬ËùÑ¡ÎïÖʲ»ÄÜÓëÖ÷ÎïÖÊ·¢Éú·´Ó¦£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø