ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ϱíÊÇÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÖеÄÒ»²¿·Ö£¬±íÖеÄÔªËØÊÇÈËÌåÉúÃü»î¶¯µÄһЩ³£Á¿ÔªËØ£®
ÊÔ¸ù¾ÝÉϱí»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©Í¼ÖТٴ¦Ó¦ÌîÈëµÄÊý×ÖÊÇ
£¨2£©Í¼ÖТÚËùÊôÔªËصÄÔ×ÓºËÍâÓÐ
£¨3£©n¸öͼ¢Û¸ÃÔªËصÄÔ×ӿɱíʾΪ
£¨4£©Í¼ÖÐÓÐÒ»ÖÖÔªËصķûºÅÊéд´íÎ󣬸ÄÕýºóµÄÔªËØ·ûºÅΪ
IA | |||||||
1 | 1H Çâ |
IIA | IIIA | IVA | VA | VIA | VIIA |
2 | 6C ̼ |
¢ÙN µª |
8O Ñõ |
9F ·ú | |||
3 | 11NA ÄÆ |
12Mg þ |
¢Ú | 15¢Û Á× |
16S Áò |
17Cl ÂÈ |
£¨1£©Í¼ÖТٴ¦Ó¦ÌîÈëµÄÊý×ÖÊÇ
7
7
£»£¨2£©Í¼ÖТÚËùÊôÔªËصÄÔ×ÓºËÍâÓÐ
13
13
¸öµç×Ó£»£¨3£©n¸öͼ¢Û¸ÃÔªËصÄÔ×ӿɱíʾΪ
nP
nP
£»£¨4£©Í¼ÖÐÓÐÒ»ÖÖÔªËصķûºÅÊéд´íÎ󣬸ÄÕýºóµÄÔªËØ·ûºÅΪ
Na
Na
£®·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐͬһÖÜÆÚÖÊ×ÓÊýµÄ±ä»¯À´·ÖÎö£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐͬһÖÜÆÚÖÊ×ÓÊýµÄ±ä»¯¼°Ô×ÓÖÐÖÊ×ÓÊýµÈÓÚºËÍâµç×ÓÊýÀ´·ÖÎö£»
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝÔªËØ·ûºÅµÄÒâÒå¼°²»Í¬Î»ÖõÄÊý×ÖÀ´±íʾn¸öÔ×Ó£»
£¨4£©¸ù¾ÝÔªËØ·ûºÅÊéд¿ÉÖª£¬ÓÉÁ½¸ö×Öĸ±íʾµÄÔªËØ·ûºÅÓ¦×ñÑ¡°Ò»´ó¶þС¡±µÄÔÔòÀ´Êéд£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐͬһÖÜÆÚÖÊ×ÓÊýµÄ±ä»¯¼°Ô×ÓÖÐÖÊ×ÓÊýµÈÓÚºËÍâµç×ÓÊýÀ´·ÖÎö£»
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝÔªËØ·ûºÅµÄÒâÒå¼°²»Í¬Î»ÖõÄÊý×ÖÀ´±íʾn¸öÔ×Ó£»
£¨4£©¸ù¾ÝÔªËØ·ûºÅÊéд¿ÉÖª£¬ÓÉÁ½¸ö×Öĸ±íʾµÄÔªËØ·ûºÅÓ¦×ñÑ¡°Ò»´ó¶þС¡±µÄÔÔòÀ´Êéд£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÒòÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐͬһÖÜÆÚÔªËصÄÖÊ×ÓÊýÔÚÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó£¬ÓÉ̼ԪËصÄÖÊ×ÓÊýΪ6£¬ÔòµªÔªËصÄÖÊ×ÓÊýΪ7£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º7£»
£¨2£©ÓɵÚÈýÖÜÆÚÖÐþԪËصÄÖÊ×ÓÊýΪ12£¬ÔòͼÖТÚÔªËصÄÖÊ×ÓÊýΪ13£¬ÔÙÓÉÔ×ÓµÄÖÊ×ÓÊýµÈÓÚºËÍâµç×ÓÊý£¬ÔòºËÍâµç×ÓÊýΪ13£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º13£»
£¨3£©Í¼¢Û¸ÃÔªËØΪÁ×ÔªËØ£¬ÆäÔªËØ·ûºÅΪP£¬¿É±íʾ1¸öÁ×Ô×Ó£¬ÔòÔÚÔªËØ·ûºÅµÄÇ°Ãæ¼ÓÊý×ÖnÀ´±íʾn¸öÁ×Ô×Ó£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºnP£»
£¨4£©ÓÉÔªËØ·ûºÅÓ¦×ñÑ¡°Ò»´ó¶þС¡±µÄÊéдÔÔò£¬ÔòÄƵÄÔªËØ·ûºÅдΪNAÊÇ´íÎóµÄ£¬Ó¦¸ÄΪNa£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºNa£®
£¨2£©ÓɵÚÈýÖÜÆÚÖÐþԪËصÄÖÊ×ÓÊýΪ12£¬ÔòͼÖТÚÔªËصÄÖÊ×ÓÊýΪ13£¬ÔÙÓÉÔ×ÓµÄÖÊ×ÓÊýµÈÓÚºËÍâµç×ÓÊý£¬ÔòºËÍâµç×ÓÊýΪ13£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º13£»
£¨3£©Í¼¢Û¸ÃÔªËØΪÁ×ÔªËØ£¬ÆäÔªËØ·ûºÅΪP£¬¿É±íʾ1¸öÁ×Ô×Ó£¬ÔòÔÚÔªËØ·ûºÅµÄÇ°Ãæ¼ÓÊý×ÖnÀ´±íʾn¸öÁ×Ô×Ó£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºnP£»
£¨4£©ÓÉÔªËØ·ûºÅÓ¦×ñÑ¡°Ò»´ó¶þС¡±µÄÊéдÔÔò£¬ÔòÄƵÄÔªËØ·ûºÅдΪNAÊÇ´íÎóµÄ£¬Ó¦¸ÄΪNa£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºNa£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éѧÉúÀûÓÃÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÀ´·ÖÎöÔªËصÄÖÊ×ÓÊýºÍºËÍâµç×ÓÊý¼°ÔªËØ·ûºÅµÄÊéдºÍÒâÒ壬עÖضԻù´¡ÖªÊ¶µÄ¿¼²é£¬²¢ÅàÑøѧÉú·¢ÏÖ¹æÂɼ°ÀûÓùæÂÉÀ´½â´ðÎÊÌâµÄÄÜÁ¦£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿