ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
£¨1£©2011ÄêÊÀ½çÆøºò´ó»áÔÚÄϷǾÙÐУ¬Ä¿Ç°£¬¡°µÍ̼¡±Õý³ÉΪ¹úÃñµÄ¹²Ê¶£®
¢ÙCO2º¬Á¿Ôö¶à£¬ÎÂÊÒЧӦÔöÇ¿£®´óÆøÖÐCO2º¬Á¿Ôö¶àµÄÖ÷ÒªÔÒòÊÇ £®
¢ÚΪ¼õÉÙ´óÆøÖÐCO2µÄº¬Á¿¿É½«¿ÕÆøÖеÄCO2ÊäË͵½±ùÀäµÄÉÖÐÖü²Ø£®CO2ÔÚÉÖеÄÈܽâ¶È±Èͨ³£Çé¿öÏÂÔÚË®ÖеÄÈܽâ¶È´ó£¬ÔÒòÊÇ£¨»Ø´ðÒ»ÖÖ¼´¿É£© £»µ«ÓпÆѧ¼Òµ£ÐÄÕâÑù×ö»áÔö¼ÓË®µÄËá¶È£¬µ¼Öº£ÑóÉúÎïËÀÍö£¬CO2ʹº£Ë®Ëá¶ÈÔö¼ÓµÄÔÒòÊÇ£¨Óû¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ±íʾ£© £®
£¨2£©ÇëÓÃËùѧµÄ֪ʶ»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
¢Ù·þÓú¬ÇâÑõ»¯ÂÁµÄÒ©ÎïÀ´ÖÎÁÆθËá¹ý¶à£¬Æä·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º
¢Ú¼ø±ð³£ÓõÄï§Ì¬µª·Ê¡¢Á×·Ê¡¢¼Ø·ÊÈýÖÖ»¯·Ê£¬Ê×ÏÈ¿´Íâ¹Û£¬ µÄÊÇÁ×·Ê£¬È»ºó½«ÁíÁ½ÖÖ»¯·Ê¸÷È¡ÉÙÐí£¬·Ö±ðºÍÉÙÁ¿µÄÊìʯ»Ò·ÛÄ©»ìºÏ£¬ÑÐÄ¥£¬ÄÜÐáµ½ÆøζµÄÊÇ £®
¢ÙCO2º¬Á¿Ôö¶à£¬ÎÂÊÒЧӦÔöÇ¿£®´óÆøÖÐCO2º¬Á¿Ôö¶àµÄÖ÷ÒªÔÒòÊÇ
¢ÚΪ¼õÉÙ´óÆøÖÐCO2µÄº¬Á¿¿É½«¿ÕÆøÖеÄCO2ÊäË͵½±ùÀäµÄÉÖÐÖü²Ø£®CO2ÔÚÉÖеÄÈܽâ¶È±Èͨ³£Çé¿öÏÂÔÚË®ÖеÄÈܽâ¶È´ó£¬ÔÒòÊÇ£¨»Ø´ðÒ»ÖÖ¼´¿É£©
£¨2£©ÇëÓÃËùѧµÄ֪ʶ»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
¢Ù·þÓú¬ÇâÑõ»¯ÂÁµÄÒ©ÎïÀ´ÖÎÁÆθËá¹ý¶à£¬Æä·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º
¢Ú¼ø±ð³£ÓõÄï§Ì¬µª·Ê¡¢Á×·Ê¡¢¼Ø·ÊÈýÖÖ»¯·Ê£¬Ê×ÏÈ¿´Íâ¹Û£¬
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾Ý´óÆøÖÐCO2º¬Á¿Ôö¶àµÄÖ÷ÒªÔÒòÊÇ´óÁ¿µÄ¿óʯȼÁÏȼÉÕÔì³ÉµÄ¡¢CO2µÄÈܽâ¶ÈËæζȽµµÍºÍѹǿÔö´ó¶øÔö´óÒÔ¼°¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ºÍË®·´Ó¦Éú³É̼Ëá½øÐнâ´ð£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝθËáµÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÊÇÑÎËᣬÇâÑõ»¯ÂÁºÍÑÎËá·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÂÈ»¯ÂÁºÍË®ÒÔ¼°ÈýÀ໯·ÊµÄÐÔÖÊ£¬ÀûÓÃʵÑé¼ø±ðÈýÀ໯·Ê½øÐнâ´ð£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝθËáµÄÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÊÇÑÎËᣬÇâÑõ»¯ÂÁºÍÑÎËá·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÂÈ»¯ÂÁºÍË®ÒÔ¼°ÈýÀ໯·ÊµÄÐÔÖÊ£¬ÀûÓÃʵÑé¼ø±ðÈýÀ໯·Ê½øÐнâ´ð£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©¢ÙÈËÀà´óÁ¿Ê¹ÓÃú¡¢Ê¯Ó͵Ȼ¯Ê¯È¼ÁÏ£¬ÊÇÔì³É´óÆøÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼º¬Á¿Ôö¼ÓµÄÖ÷ÒªÔÒò£»
¢ÚÀûÓÃÆøÌåÈܽâ¶ÈÓëζȵĹØϵ½â¾ö£¬ÉζȽϵͶþÑõ»¯Ì¼Èܽâ¶ÈÉý¸ß£¬ÇÒ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÄÜÓëË®·´Ó¦Éú³É̼ËᣬʹÈÜÒº³ÊËáÐÔ£¬Ê¹º£Ë®ËáÐÔÔöÇ¿£¬·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪCO2+H2O=H2CO3£»¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¢Ù»¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵĴóÁ¿Ê¹Ó㻢ÚCO2µÄÈܽâ¶ÈËæζȽµµÍºÍѹǿÔö´ó¶øÔö´ó£»CO2+H2O=H2CO3£»
£¨2£©¢ÙθËá¼´ÑÎËáÄÜÓëÇâÑõ»¯ÂÁ·¢ÉúÖкͷ´Ó¦£¬Éú³ÉÂÈ»¯ÂÁºÍË®£¬·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪAl£¨OH£©3+3HCl=AlCl3+3H2O£»
¢ÚÁ×·Êͨ³£Îª»Ò°×É«£¬²»Í¬ÓÚµª·Ê¡¢¼Ø·Ê£¬¿É¹Û²ìÑÕÉ«¼ø±ð³öÁ×·Ê£»¶øï§Ì¬µª·ÊÖк¬ÓÐ笠ù£¬Óö¼îÊͷųöÄÜʹºìɫʯÈïÊÔÖ½±äÀ¶µÄ°±³ôζµÄ°±Æø£»
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨2£©¢ÙAl£¨OH£©3+3HCl=AlCl3+3H2O£»¢Ú»Ò°×É«·Ûĩ״£»ï§Ì¬µª·Ê£®
¢ÚÀûÓÃÆøÌåÈܽâ¶ÈÓëζȵĹØϵ½â¾ö£¬ÉζȽϵͶþÑõ»¯Ì¼Èܽâ¶ÈÉý¸ß£¬ÇÒ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÄÜÓëË®·´Ó¦Éú³É̼ËᣬʹÈÜÒº³ÊËáÐÔ£¬Ê¹º£Ë®ËáÐÔÔöÇ¿£¬·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪCO2+H2O=H2CO3£»¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¢Ù»¯Ê¯È¼ÁϵĴóÁ¿Ê¹Ó㻢ÚCO2µÄÈܽâ¶ÈËæζȽµµÍºÍѹǿÔö´ó¶øÔö´ó£»CO2+H2O=H2CO3£»
£¨2£©¢ÙθËá¼´ÑÎËáÄÜÓëÇâÑõ»¯ÂÁ·¢ÉúÖкͷ´Ó¦£¬Éú³ÉÂÈ»¯ÂÁºÍË®£¬·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪAl£¨OH£©3+3HCl=AlCl3+3H2O£»
¢ÚÁ×·Êͨ³£Îª»Ò°×É«£¬²»Í¬ÓÚµª·Ê¡¢¼Ø·Ê£¬¿É¹Û²ìÑÕÉ«¼ø±ð³öÁ×·Ê£»¶øï§Ì¬µª·ÊÖк¬ÓÐ笠ù£¬Óö¼îÊͷųöÄÜʹºìɫʯÈïÊÔÖ½±äÀ¶µÄ°±³ôζµÄ°±Æø£»
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨2£©¢ÙAl£¨OH£©3+3HCl=AlCl3+3H2O£»¢Ú»Ò°×É«·Ûĩ״£»ï§Ì¬µª·Ê£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÖ÷Òª¿¼²éÎÂÊÒÆøÌå¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬Í¬Ñ§ÃÇÁ˽âÁ˶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÆøÌå²úÉúµÄÖ÷ÒªÔÒò£¬ÒÔ¼°ÈçºÎ¼õÉÙ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÆøÌ壬¾Í»á×öºÃ´ËÌ⣮
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿