ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
£¨2013?¸ß´¾ÏضþÄ££©½ñÄêÊÀ½çË®ÈÕµÄÖ÷ÌâÊÇ£ºË®ºÏ×÷£»ÖйúË®ÖܵÄÖ÷ÌâÊÇ£º½ÚÔ¼±£»¤Ë®×ÊÔ´£¬´óÁ¦½¨ÉèÉú̬ÎÄÃ÷£®Ë®¶ÔÓÚÎÒÃǵÄÉú²úºÍÉú»î¶¼ÊǷdz£ÖØÒªµÄ£®
£¨1£©Í¼¢ÙËùʾµç½âË®µÄʵÑéÖУ¬ÊÔ¹Ü
£¨2£©Ä³Í¬Ñ§Òª¾»»¯ÊÕ¼¯µ½µÄÓêË®£¬×ÔÖÆÁËÒ»¸ö¼òÒ×¾»Ë®Æ÷£¨Èçͼ¢Ú£©ÆäÖÐСÂÑʯ¡¢Ê¯Ó¢É³ºÍÅòËÉÃÞµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ
£¨3£©Ê¢×°¿óȪˮµÄËÜÁÏÆ¿Çá±ã¡¢ÎÀÉú£¬¿ÉÒÔ»ØÊÕÔÙÀûÓã¬ÆäËùÓòÄÁÏÊôÓÚ
A£®¸´ºÏ²ÄÁÏ B£®Óлú¸ß·Ö×Ó²ÄÁÏ C£®¹èËáÑβÄÁÏ D£®½ðÊô²ÄÁÏ
£¨4£©ÎÒÃÇÓ¦µ±ÕäϧÿһµÎË®£¬ÏÂÁÐ×ö·¨²»ÀûÓÚ½ÚÔ¼ÓÃË®µÄÊÇ
A£®Ï´²ËµÄË®ÓÃÀ´½½»¨ B£®Ê¹ÓýÚË®ÁúÍ·
C£®Óò»¼ä¶ÏµÄË®Á÷³åÏ´Íë¿ê D£®Ï´ÊÖ²Á·ÊÔíʱ£¬¹ØÉÏË®ÁúÍ·
£¨5£©ClO2ÊÇÐÂÒ»´úÒûÓÃË®µÄÏû¶¾¼Á£¬¿ÉÒÔÓÃÀ´´úÌæCl2½øÐÐ×ÔÀ´Ë®µÄÏû¶¾£®ÖÆÈ¡ClO2µÄ·´Ó¦¹ý³ÌʾÒâͼÈçÏ£º
Çë»Ø´ð£º
¢ÙCÎïÖʵÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿ÊÇ
¢ÚDÎïÖʵÄÃû³ÆÊÇ
¢Û¸Ã·´Ó¦ÖÐA¡¢BÎïÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿±ÈÊÇ
£¨1£©Í¼¢ÙËùʾµç½âË®µÄʵÑéÖУ¬ÊÔ¹Ü
2
2
ÖÐÊÕ¼¯µ½µÄÆøÌåÊÇÑõÆø£®£¨2£©Ä³Í¬Ñ§Òª¾»»¯ÊÕ¼¯µ½µÄÓêË®£¬×ÔÖÆÁËÒ»¸ö¼òÒ×¾»Ë®Æ÷£¨Èçͼ¢Ú£©ÆäÖÐСÂÑʯ¡¢Ê¯Ó¢É³ºÍÅòËÉÃÞµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ
¹ýÂË
¹ýÂË
£®£¨3£©Ê¢×°¿óȪˮµÄËÜÁÏÆ¿Çá±ã¡¢ÎÀÉú£¬¿ÉÒÔ»ØÊÕÔÙÀûÓã¬ÆäËùÓòÄÁÏÊôÓÚ
B
B
£®A£®¸´ºÏ²ÄÁÏ B£®Óлú¸ß·Ö×Ó²ÄÁÏ C£®¹èËáÑβÄÁÏ D£®½ðÊô²ÄÁÏ
£¨4£©ÎÒÃÇÓ¦µ±ÕäϧÿһµÎË®£¬ÏÂÁÐ×ö·¨²»ÀûÓÚ½ÚÔ¼ÓÃË®µÄÊÇ
C
C
£®A£®Ï´²ËµÄË®ÓÃÀ´½½»¨ B£®Ê¹ÓýÚË®ÁúÍ·
C£®Óò»¼ä¶ÏµÄË®Á÷³åÏ´Íë¿ê D£®Ï´ÊÖ²Á·ÊÔíʱ£¬¹ØÉÏË®ÁúÍ·
£¨5£©ClO2ÊÇÐÂÒ»´úÒûÓÃË®µÄÏû¶¾¼Á£¬¿ÉÒÔÓÃÀ´´úÌæCl2½øÐÐ×ÔÀ´Ë®µÄÏû¶¾£®ÖÆÈ¡ClO2µÄ·´Ó¦¹ý³ÌʾÒâͼÈçÏ£º
Çë»Ø´ð£º
¢ÙCÎïÖʵÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿ÊÇ
58.5
58.5
£®¢ÚDÎïÖʵÄÃû³ÆÊÇ
¶þÑõ»¯ÂÈ
¶þÑõ»¯ÂÈ
£®¢Û¸Ã·´Ó¦ÖÐA¡¢BÎïÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿±ÈÊÇ
181£º71
181£º71
£®·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾Ýµç½âË®µÄʵÑéÖÐÕý¼«²úÉúÑõÆø¡¢¸º¼«²úÉúÇâÆøÒÔ¼°ÑõÆøºÍÇâÆøµÄÌå»ý±ÈΪ1£º2½øÐнâ´ð£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝСÂÑʯ¡¢Ê¯Ó¢É³ºÍÅòËÉÃÞµÄ×÷ÓÃÊǹýÂ˽øÐнâ´ð£»
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝËÜÁÏÊôÓÚÓлú¸ß·Ö×Ó²ÄÁϽøÐнâ´ð£»
£¨4£©¸ù¾Ý½ÚÔ¼ÓÃË®µÄ´ëÊ©½øÐнâ´ð£»
£¨5£©¸ù¾ÝÎïÖʵÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿µÈÓÚ¸÷Ô×ÓµÄÏà¶ÔÔ×ÓÖÊÁ¿Ö®ºÍ¡¢ÒÑÖª±íʾÂÈÔ×Ó£¬±íʾ±íʾÑõÔ×Ó£¬Ôò¿ÉÖªDÎïÖʵÄÃû³Æ¡¢A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½£¬ÔÙÊéд¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ¼´¿ÉÇó³ö¸Ã·´Ó¦ÖÐA¡¢BÎïÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿±È½øÐнâ´ð£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝСÂÑʯ¡¢Ê¯Ó¢É³ºÍÅòËÉÃÞµÄ×÷ÓÃÊǹýÂ˽øÐнâ´ð£»
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝËÜÁÏÊôÓÚÓлú¸ß·Ö×Ó²ÄÁϽøÐнâ´ð£»
£¨4£©¸ù¾Ý½ÚÔ¼ÓÃË®µÄ´ëÊ©½øÐнâ´ð£»
£¨5£©¸ù¾ÝÎïÖʵÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿µÈÓÚ¸÷Ô×ÓµÄÏà¶ÔÔ×ÓÖÊÁ¿Ö®ºÍ¡¢ÒÑÖª±íʾÂÈÔ×Ó£¬±íʾ±íʾÑõÔ×Ó£¬Ôò¿ÉÖªDÎïÖʵÄÃû³Æ¡¢A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½£¬ÔÙÊéд¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ¼´¿ÉÇó³ö¸Ã·´Ó¦ÖÐA¡¢BÎïÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿±È½øÐнâ´ð£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©µç½âË®µÄʵÑéÖÐÕý¼«²úÉúÑõÆø¡¢¸º¼«²úÉúÇâÆøÒÔ¼°ÑõÆøºÍÇâÆøµÄÌå»ý±ÈΪ1£º2£¬ËùÒÔÊÔ¹Ü2ÖÐÊÕ¼¯µ½µÄÆøÌåÊÇÑõÆø£»
£¨2£©Ð¡ÂÑʯ¡¢Ê¯Ó¢É³ºÍÅòËÉÃÞµÄ×÷ÓÃÊǹýÂË£»
£¨3£©ËÜÁÏÊôÓÚÓлú¸ß·Ö×Ó²ÄÁÏ£»
£¨4£©A£®Ï´²ËµÄË®ÓÃÀ´½½»¨£¬ÊôÓÚһˮ¶àÓ㬿ÉÒÔ½ÚÔ¼ÓÃË®£»B£®Ê¹ÓýÚË®ÁúÍ·£¬¿ÉÒÔ½ÚÔ¼ÓÃË®£»C£®Óò»¼ä¶ÏµÄË®Á÷³åÏ´Íë¿ê£¬ÀË·ÑË®×ÊÔ´£»D£®Ï´ÊÖ²Á·ÊÔíʱ£¬¹ØÉÏË®ÁúÍ·£¬¿ÉÒÔ½ÚÔ¼ÓÃË®£»
£¨5£©¢ÙÎïÖʵÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿µÈÓÚ¸÷Ô×ÓµÄÏà¶ÔÔ×ÓÖÊÁ¿Ö®ºÍ£¬CÎïÖʵÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿=23+35.5=58.5£»
¢ÚÒÑÖª±íʾÂÈÔ×Ó£¬±íʾ±íʾÑõÔ×Ó£¬ÓÉͼ¿ÉÖªDÎïÖʵÄÃû³ÆÊǶþÑõ»¯ÂÈ£»
¢ÛA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½·Ö±ðΪ£ºNaClO2¡¢Cl2¡¢NaCl¡¢ClO2£¬¹Ê¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ2NaClO2+Cl2¨T2NaCl+2ClO2£¬ËùÒԸ÷´Ó¦ÖÐA¡¢BÎïÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿±È=¡¾2¡Á£¨23+35.5+16¡Á2£©¡¿£º£¨35.5¡Á2£©=181£º71£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©2£»£¨2£©¹ýÂË£»£¨3£©B£»£¨4£©C£»£¨5£©¢Ù58.5£» ¢Ú¶þÑõ»¯ÂÈ£» ¢Û181£º71£®
£¨2£©Ð¡ÂÑʯ¡¢Ê¯Ó¢É³ºÍÅòËÉÃÞµÄ×÷ÓÃÊǹýÂË£»
£¨3£©ËÜÁÏÊôÓÚÓлú¸ß·Ö×Ó²ÄÁÏ£»
£¨4£©A£®Ï´²ËµÄË®ÓÃÀ´½½»¨£¬ÊôÓÚһˮ¶àÓ㬿ÉÒÔ½ÚÔ¼ÓÃË®£»B£®Ê¹ÓýÚË®ÁúÍ·£¬¿ÉÒÔ½ÚÔ¼ÓÃË®£»C£®Óò»¼ä¶ÏµÄË®Á÷³åÏ´Íë¿ê£¬ÀË·ÑË®×ÊÔ´£»D£®Ï´ÊÖ²Á·ÊÔíʱ£¬¹ØÉÏË®ÁúÍ·£¬¿ÉÒÔ½ÚÔ¼ÓÃË®£»
£¨5£©¢ÙÎïÖʵÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿µÈÓÚ¸÷Ô×ÓµÄÏà¶ÔÔ×ÓÖÊÁ¿Ö®ºÍ£¬CÎïÖʵÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿=23+35.5=58.5£»
¢ÚÒÑÖª±íʾÂÈÔ×Ó£¬±íʾ±íʾÑõÔ×Ó£¬ÓÉͼ¿ÉÖªDÎïÖʵÄÃû³ÆÊǶþÑõ»¯ÂÈ£»
¢ÛA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½·Ö±ðΪ£ºNaClO2¡¢Cl2¡¢NaCl¡¢ClO2£¬¹Ê¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ2NaClO2+Cl2¨T2NaCl+2ClO2£¬ËùÒԸ÷´Ó¦ÖÐA¡¢BÎïÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿±È=¡¾2¡Á£¨23+35.5+16¡Á2£©¡¿£º£¨35.5¡Á2£©=181£º71£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©2£»£¨2£©¹ýÂË£»£¨3£©B£»£¨4£©C£»£¨5£©¢Ù58.5£» ¢Ú¶þÑõ»¯ÂÈ£» ¢Û181£º71£®
µãÆÀ£ºÔÚË®×ÊԴȱ·¦µÄÈÕÒæÑÏÖصĽñÌ죬Á˽â½ÚÔ¼±£»¤Ë®×ÊÔ´µÄ´ëÊ©¡¢Ë®ÌåÎÛȾµÄÀ´Ô´µÈÏÔµÃÓÈΪÖØÒª£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿