题目内容

【题目】幅员辽阔的祖国自然环境复杂多样,人文现象千姿百态。据此完成下面小题。

1有关我国自然资源的叙述,正确的是

A. 自然资源总量丰富,人均充足 B. 兴修水库可以解决水资源空间分布不均

C. 水资源夏秋多,冬春少 D. 耕地多,草地少,后备耕地充足

2关于我国经济各部门的分布,描述正确的是

A. 铁路网东部稀疏,西部密集

B. 农业分布东部以畜牧业为主,西部以种植业为主

C. 东部沿海工业中心少,西北内陆工业中心多

D. 高新技术产业多依附于大中城市

【答案】

1 C

2 D

【解析】

根据我国的自然资源的概况及分布状况和我国经济部门的分布进行分析。

1自然资源总量丰富,人均不足兴修水库可以解决水资源季节分布不均的问题;我国水资源夏秋多,冬春少;我国耕地少,草地多,后备耕地不足。故选C。

2我国东部地区交通线密集,西部地区稀疏;农业分布东部以种植业为主,西部以畜牧业为主;我国东部地区工业中心多,西北地区工业中心少;大城市科技力量雄厚,我国高新技术产业以高新技术开发区的形式分布,大多依附于大城市,呈现出大分散、小集中的特点。故选项D符合题意。故选D。

考查我国自然资源的分布及我国主要经济部门及其分布和发展状况。

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【题目】Today is the Earth Day. Our reporter Nick Ford interviewed several people in the street. This is what they told him:

9:24 Miss Mayfield, a young teacher

I try to tell my students the importance of our relations with wild animals. I take them to zoos and forests, and I avoid using materials that come from wild animals, for example, ivory, which comes from elephants. I don’t wear things made of fur, and I even avoid buying leather shoes. Wool is okay, though-the sheep don’t get hurt!

10:03 Mr. Perdue, a businessman

I don’t use my car for short journeys. I walk or go by bike. It’s good for my health, and it doesn’t pollute the air.

10:30 Tom Pitt, a 14-year-old student

I only buy writing paper and notebooks made from recycled paper. And when I buy something made of wood, like a wooden table, I’ll make sure that the wood comes from a forest where they plant new trees.

11:01 Mr. White, an artist

I’m an artist, and I enjoy recycled art. They are things made out of rubbish-like this model plane made from old containers. In fact, I hate throwing things away. I even keep my old woolen clothes and cotton handkerchiefs and use them for cleaning.

11:35 Ms. Nelson, a policeman

I’m careful not to waste electricity. For example, I always turn the lights off when I leave a room. And I don’t have the TV on when I’m not watching it.

12:00 Mr. Parks, a doctor

I take my empty bottles, jars, and anything else made of glass to the recycling center every week. I try not to buy plastic bottles because you can’t recycle most kinds of plastic.

1Is Miss Mayfield a young teacher?

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2Who doesn’t use a car for short journeys?

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3Where does Mr. Parks go every week?

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4What is recycled art?

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5What are these people trying to do?

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