Question

【题目】阅读短文，下列问题
D
In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald's and Kentucky Fried Chicken everywhere.You look at a menu above the counter(柜台), and say what you'd like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. There's no need to leave a tip. In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. You don't need to wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you'd like to eat and she brings it to you. You paythe cashier (出纳员) as you leave.A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage (火车车厢). In a family restaurant, the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don't need to tell her yours. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip. In top class restaurants, you need a reservation (预定) and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad. When you get your bill,check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.
（1）Where are these restaurants?
A.In France.
B.In China.
C.In America.
D.In Japan.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about fast food restaurants?
A.There is no waitress in them.
B.You need to pay a tip.
C.The menu is above the counter.
D.It’s hard to find fast food restaurants in the US.
（3）In what kind of restaurant should you book before you arrive?
A.In a top class restaurant.
B.In a fast food restaurant.
C.In a coffee shop.
D.In a family restaurant.
（4）How much do you need to tip at most in a top class restaurant?
A.Ten percent.
B.Twenty percent.
C.Thirty percent.
D.Forty percent.
（5）What's the passage mainly about?
A.How to pay for your food.
B.Where to find different restaurants.
C.How to give a tip to waitresses.
D.Different restaurants in the US.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】短文大意：在美国有各种各样的餐馆，快餐店非常有名，你到处可以看到麦当劳和肯德基。本文就介绍了美国的快餐店、咖啡馆、家庭餐馆、一流餐馆等不同餐馆的情况。
(1) C 由In the USA, there are many types of restaurants.可知选C。
(2) C 由You look at a menuabove the counter可知选C。
(3)A 由In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and youneed to arrive on time.可知选A。
(4)B 由In top class restaurants, …When you get your bill, check it andthen add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.可知选B。
(5)D 本文主要介绍了美国不同的餐馆。故选D。