题目内容

【题目】缺词填空

Some people have very good memory and can easily learn quite long poems() by heart. O1 have poor memory and can only remember things when they have said again and a2. The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down a3 long street in London and then tell you the n4 of every shop on both sides of the street. Many great men of the world have wonderful memory. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody l5 his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries and they seem to learn two languages as easily as o6. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because students have l7 time for it, and they are busy with other subjects as well. A man’s mind is quite like a camera but it takes photos not only of what we see but also o8 what we f9, hear, smell and taste. When we take real photos with c10, there is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever in our minds.

【答案】

1 Others

2 again

3 any

4 name

5 learns

6 one

7 little

8 of

9 feel

10 cameras

【解析】

文章大意:这篇短文主要讲述的是一些人的记忆力很好,可以容易地记住很长的诗。一些人的记忆力差,他们反复地说才能记住。文章介绍了著名的英国作家查尔斯狄更斯,说他可以沿着伦敦的任何一条长街走,然后告诉你他经过的所有商店的名字。世界上的许多伟人都有极好的记忆力。好的记忆力对学习语言有很大的帮助。记忆力就像我们随身携带的相机。

1根据语境可知,这里是说有的人有很好的记忆力,有的人记忆力却很差。some……others……”为固定搭配,指一些……另一些。结合所给首字母提示可知应填Others,故答案为Others

2根据语境可知,这里指的是记忆力差的人要反复说才能记住东西。again and again:反复,一次又一次,结合所给首字母提示可知应填again,故答案为again

3根据语境可知,这里指的是说他可以在伦敦的任何一条长街上走。“任何的”any,结合所给首字母提示可知应填any,故答案为any

4根据语境可知,这里指的是能够说出街道两旁每一个商店的名字。结合所给首字母提示可知应填name“名字”,故答案为name。

5根据语境可知,这里指的是每个人小时候都是通过记住他听到的东西来学习自己的语言的。主语是Everybody所以谓语动词要用单数形式,结合所给首字母提示可知应填learns“学习”,故答案为learns

6根据语境可知,这里指的是他们学习两种语言像学习一种语言一样的容易,结合所给首字母提示可知应填one“一”,故答案为one。

7根据语境可知,这里指的是学生在学校学习一门外语不是那么容易,因为学生没有时间学它,根据后面的名词time为不可数名词,而且这里表示的是否定,结合所给首字母提示可知应填little “几乎没有”,故答案为little

8根据语境可知,这里指的是照相机不仅仅拍摄我们看到的东西,而且还记录我们的感觉、听觉、嗅觉和味觉。takes photos of“拍照”,what we f_9__, hear, smell and taste.做介词of的宾语,结合所给首字母提示可知应填of,故答案为of

9根据语境可知,这里指的是照相机不仅仅拍摄我们看到的东西,而且还记录我们的感觉、听觉、嗅觉和味觉。结合所给首字母提示可知应填feel“感觉”,故答案为feel。

10根据语境可知,这里指的是当我们用相机拍摄真实的照片时,结合所给首字母提示可知应填“相机”camera,这里表示的是泛指,所以用其复数形式,故答案为cameras

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