题目内容

【题目】Tom is an American boy. He’s tall and healthy, he likes _______ sports very much. _______ is his favorite, he often watches NBA on TV. He thinks the games are great. Tom often plays basketball with his friends on _______. One day, he went to the _______ with his friends, they had a basketball game with boys in No.2 Middle school. They played very well, but at last they lost the game. They felt very_______. After the game, Tom sits down and _______ with his friends. Then, a man walks to them. Wow! The man is a great basketball _______ in the city, many people knows him. He’s _______ with his students. Some of the basketball players in CBA are his students. The man says Tom plays very well. He asks him to _______ the city basketball club. It’s really a piece of good news for Tom. He will make new ________and become a good player in the club.

1A. play B. plays C. playing D. player

2A. Basketball B. Football C. Volleyball D. Baseball

3A. spring B. summer C. weekend D. weekends

4A. club B. pool C. playground D. classroom

5A. happy B. sad C. excited D. interested

6A. speak B. speaks C. talk D. talks

7A. teacher B. teachers C. player D. players

8A. angry B. good C. busy D. free

9A. takes part in B. take part in C. joins D. join

10A. friend B. friends C. game D. games

【答案】

1C

2A

3D

4C

5B

6D

7A

8B

9D

10B

【解析】

汤姆是一个美国男孩,他非常喜欢做运动,篮球是他最喜欢的,在周末他经常和朋友打篮球,一天,他和朋友去操场,和第二中学比赛,但是他们输了,他们很伤心,比赛后,汤姆坐下和朋友谈话,一个男人过来,这个人是这个城市很好的篮球老师,他对他的学生很好,这个男人说汤姆打的很好,他让他参加市篮球俱乐部,对汤姆来说是个好消息,他能交到新朋友。

1考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:他非常喜欢做运动。A. play玩, B. plays 玩(单数); C. playing 玩; D. player运动员;根据like doing sth喜欢做某事;故选C

2考查名词辨析。句意:篮球是他最喜欢的。A. Basketball 篮球; B. Football 足球; C. Volleyball 排球; D. Baseball棒球;根据Tom often plays basketball with his friends on ___3___.可知是篮球;故选D

3考查名词。句意:在周末他经常和朋友打篮球。A. spring 春天; B. summer 夏天; C. weekend 周末; D. weekends周末(复数);根据在某个季节用介词in,排除A/B;根据on weekends在周末,名词复数表示一类;故选D

4考查句意:他和朋友去操场。A. club 俱乐部; B. pool 游泳池; C. playground 操场; D. classroom教室;根据they had a basketball game with boys in No.2 Middle school.可知是去操场;故选C

5考查形容词辨析。句意:他们很伤心。A. happy 幸福的; B. sad 伤心的; C. excited 激动的; D. interested感兴趣的;根据but at last they lost the game.可知是伤心的;故选B

6考查动词辨析和主谓一致。句意:比赛后,汤姆坐下和朋友谈话。A. speak 说, B. speaks 说(单数); C. talk 谈话; D. talks谈话(单数);根据talk with sb和某人谈话,排除A/B;根据主语Tom单三,谓语动词用单数形式;故选D

7考查名词辨析和单复数的用法。句意:这个人是这个城市很好的篮球老师。A. teacher老师(单数); B. teachers 老师(复数); C. player 运动员; D. players运动员(复数);根据He’s ___8___ with his students.可知是老师,排除C/D;根据a可知是单数;故选A

8考查形容词辨析。句意:他对他的学生很好。A. angry 生气的; B. good 好的; C. busy 忙的; D. free空闲的;根据The man is a great basketball ___7___ in the city,Some of the basketball players in CBA are his students.以及be good with sb对某人好;故选B

9考查动词和动词短语的用法区别。句意:他让他参加市篮球俱乐部。A. takes part in 参加(单数); B. take part in 参加; C. joins 参加(单数); D. join参加;根据ask sb to do sth让某人做某事,排除A/C;根据takes part in 参加(参加某一次活动),join参加(参加某一组织,成为其中的一员),根据参加俱乐部,可知是称为俱乐部的一员;故选D

10考查名词辨析和单复数的用法。句意:他能交到新朋友。A. friend 朋友(单数); B. friends朋友(复数); C. game 比赛,游戏(单数); D. games比赛,游戏(复数);根据上文参加市俱乐部,可知是能交新朋友,make friends交朋友,名词复数表示一类;故选B

根据前后文语境,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型,词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如:小题9 考查动词和动词短语的用法区别。句意:他让他参加市篮球俱乐部。A. takes part in 参加(单数); B. take part in 参加; C. joins 参加(单数); D. join参加;根据ask sb to do sth让某人做某事,排除A/C;根据takes part in 参加(参加某一次活动),join参加(参加某一组织,成为其中的一员),根据参加俱乐部,可知是称为俱乐部的一员;故选D

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【题目】阅读短文,回答问题。

Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.

No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to move any more.

They could stay in one place and grow food there. People began to live near each other, so the first villages appeared. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger.

Later people had machines. Life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories, so the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big.

Today, it's strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?

1How many people were there in the world long long ago?

__________________________________________________________________________

2What did the villages grow into after people built factories?

___________________________________________________________________________

3Why did people move from place to place long long ago?

_________________________________________________________________________

4Who knows when people learned about growing food?

___________________________________________________________________________

5Why are some people moving back to small villages?

_________________________________________________________________________

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