题目内容

【题目】以下对南、北美洲的叙述正确的是:

A. 南北美洲的经济发展均衡

B. 南美洲是世界上平均海拔最高的大洲

C. 北美洲居民以黄色人种为主

D. 北美洲平均海拔较高,地形分为南北三大纵列带

【答案】D

【解析】南北美洲经济发展不均衡,北美洲经济发达,南美洲欠发达;南极洲是世界平均海拔最高的大洲;北美洲居民以混血人种为主北美洲平均海拔较高,地形分为南北三大纵列带西部是高大的山系,中部是广阔的平原,东部是低缓的高地

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【题目】阅读下列内容, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
B

Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius(孔子), whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2, 000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution(贡献) to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius' lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.
(1)Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports __________as a child.
A.by teaching himself at home
B.with the help of his mother
C.by going to school
D.by visiting many famous teacher
(2)The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to __________.
A.poor
B.bright
C.rich
D.cute
(3)The correct order of the following statements is __________.
①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.
②Confucius educated about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.
③Confucius’ father died.
④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A.③①④②
B.②③④①
C.①③②④
D.④③①②
(4)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
B.No one has something worthy to be learned.
C.All thinking but no study makes people lazy.
D.A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.

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