题目内容

【题目】日本是中国隔海相望、一衣带水的邻邦。读图,完成下面小题。

1樱花是日本的国花,在四大岛屿中每年樱花开花最早的是

A.北海道岛B.本州C.九州岛D.四国岛

2日本传统民居建筑材料普遍较轻,可能是因为

A.地震多发B.便于搬迁C.降水较多D.气温较高

【答案】

1C

2A

【解析】

1日本领土从南向北依次是:九州岛四国岛本州岛北海道岛;纬度位置越低,气温越高,樱花的开花时间越早;纬度位置越高,气温越低,樱花的开花时间越晚,所以四个大岛中樱花开放时间最早的是九州岛,最迟的是北海道岛。故选C

2日本地处亚欧板块与太平洋板块的交界地带,地壳活跃,多地震。民居多用质地较轻的建筑材料建造,可以减轻地震可能造成的人员伤害及减轻地震造成的损失。故选A

本题考查日本的位置及自然地理环境。

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相关题目

【题目】

Many expressions that we use in American English come from novels. Today we will look at some of them from Lewis Carroll's famous novel "Alice in Wonderland" in detail.

The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole. When she finally lands, she finds herself in a strange world and meets some strange characters.

The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit, who runs past her and says some strange words. Alice chases(追赶)him, and that is where her adventures begin.

In English, chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation.

Then, as she runs after the rabbit, she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland.

To fall down the rabbit hole can mean to enter a confusing(令人困惑的)situation. However, usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distraction(分神).It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful.

Later in the story, Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party. Hares(野兔)have long been thought to behave excitedly in March, which is their mating(交配)season. Scientifically, this may not be true. But to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is completely mad, or crazy. The expression mad as a Hatter also means to be completely crazy. Of the two, mad as a Hatter is more common. But don't tell the March Hare. Who knows how he will react(反应)!

Near the end of the story, Alice meets the Queen of Hearts. A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes controlling others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her.

【1】Which of the following situations best fits the expressions to fall down a rabbit hole?

A. When Tom was taking a walk in the forest, he suddenly fell over onto the ground.

B. When Mary turned on the TV, she chose to watch the talk show programme as usual.

C. When Jim was looking for a sport book online, he lost himself in many report on surperstars.

D. When Lily was thinking about how to solve a math problem, she came up with a good idea.

2According to the passage, the expression to be mad as a March Hare _____.

A. describes how hares behave in March

B. shows hares' characteristics in a scientific way

C. is used more often than the expression mad as a Hatter.

D. has the same meaning as the expression mad as a Hatter

3Which character in "Alice in Wonderland" wants others to obey his or her orders in every situation?

A. Alice B. The March Hare

C. The Hatter D. The Queen of Hearts.

4The writer mainly wants to ______ in the passage.

A. introduce a famous novel and its language style

B. introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novels

C. explore some English expressions from a famous novel

D. explain why many expressions in English come from novels

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