题目内容

【题目】从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话(有一项多余)。

A: Hello, John.

B: Hi, Mary.

A: 1

B. Yes, you are right.

A: 2

B: We can't arrive late for class. We can't eat in class and can't fight.

A: Can you listen to music after class?

B: Yes, we can.

A: 3

B: No, we can't.

A: 4

B: Yes, we do. We have to wear them every day at school.

A: 5

B: We have to clean the classroom.

A. Do you have to wear uniforms at school?

B. What else do you have to do?

C. What are the rules in your school?

D. Can you run in the hallways?

E. I hear you are studying in Yucai Middle School.

F. What can't you do?

【答案】

1E

2C

3D

4A

5B

【解析】

对话主要是讲述约翰和玛丽两个人见面互相聊学校的一些规定。

1句意:我听说你在育才中学读书。

根据后句的回答Yes, you are right. 是的,你说得对。可知前面应该是一个一般疑问句,再由后句We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t eat in class and can’t fight. 我们上课不能迟到。我们不能在课堂上吃东西也不能打架。可知这里说的是学校的整体情况,再加上对话开头,说明是两个同学刚见面的谈话,所以E选项是比较符合的,故选E

2句意:你们学校有什么规定?

根据后句的内容We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t eat in class and can't fight. 我们上课不能迟到。我们不能在课堂上吃东西也不能打架。可知这里说的是学校的一些规定,所以上句问的应该是学校有什么规定,故选C

3句意:你能在走廊里跑吗?

根据后句的回答No, we can’t. 不,我们不能。可知上句问的应该是一个学校不允许做的事情,综合所给的选项可知,只有D选项的内容是学校不允许的,故选D

4句意:你在学校必须穿校服吗?

根据后句的回答Yes, we do. We have to wear them every day at school. 是的,我们是。我们在学校每天都得穿。可知上句问的是有关校服的问题,综合所给的选项可知,只有A选项是符合的,故选A

5句意:你还得做什么?

根据后句的回答We have to clean the classroom. 我们还得打扫教室。可知上句问的是必须要做什么事情,所以这里应该用B选项比较合适,故选B

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【题目】阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填人一个最恰当的单词。

We dislike too hot days. Luckily, we have air conditioners and fridges. How did Chinese people stay cool in the hot season before they have air conditioners and fridges?

The most common way Chinese people in the past kept cool was to use fans. Many fans had poems or drawings on them.

Beginning in the Sui dynasty(朝代), Chinese people started to use porcelain pillows(瓷枕). These pillows felt cool, so people could sleep well on them.

People in old times didn't have fridges to make ice. Instead, they collected ice in winter and kept it underground, sometimes in wells(井). When summer came, they got the ice out and put it in their living rooms to cool them down.

Rich people and members of the king family had more expensive ways to keep cool. As early as the Han dynasty, some people used a tool(工具) like modern electrical fans. It was made of a wheel(轮子) and some fan blades(叶片). A person would pull a rope to make the wheel spin(转) and then the blades would spin around fast.

In the Tang dynasty, people found a way to make their whole house cool. They built their houses next to the water, used some machines to carry water to the top of the house, and made it flow down from the eaves(屋檐). This man-made waterfall brought cool air into the house.

How people kept cool in the past

Different

1 in

different

times

Fans: It was very common for people to use fans with 2 or drawings on them.

Porcelain pillows: In the Sui dynasty, 3people began to sleep on porcelain pillows4 these pillows were cool.

Ice: In winter, ice was collected and stored, and then in 5 , people got the ice out and put it in houses to make the

temperature 6

7 fans: In the Han dynasty, a tool like modern electrical fans was used by only a small number of people, for it was8

Water: In the 9 dynasty, people kept their houses cool by making 10 waterfalls.

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