Question

【题目】Li Chunlin,a farmer,used to live in a poor village in the north of Shaanxi.In the 1980s,he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his wife.

Years later,they became rich and returned to their hometown.To their surprise,the land around the village was covered with sand.That made them feel sad.After thinking carefully,Li and his wife made up their minds to fight against the sands.

They bought thousands of young trees and planted them around the village.However,only a few survived(存活),because the trees were not regularly watered.But how to get water was a big problem.They dug a well(井)but it became dry soon.Then they asked a drilling team to dig a deep well.Clear water appeared,but their money was used up.They couldn’t afford to buy young trees.They went to several banks for help but got nothing.Finally,they turned to a friend who was also from the village.The friend had a big business.Learning what they were doing,their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village too.So he offered the money they needed.

With the money,they bought trees and had them planted.They looked after the trees as if they were their own children.After some time,green leaves came out.When the villagers saw the changes,some started to join Li and his wife in the fight.Then more joined.Years went by.And now larger areas around the village are covered with green trees.

【1】When Li and his wife returned from Shenzhen,they were sad because .

A. the land around the village was covered with sand

B. they didn’t have enough money to buy trees

C. their village was not as beautiful as Shenzhen

D. they didn’t have enough water to drink

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Li and his wife dug a well with enough water themselves.

B. Li and his wife got much money from the banks.

C. The villagers didn’t join Li and his wife in the fight.

D. Their friend gave Li and his wife some money to buy trees.

【3】This passage is mainly about how Li and his wife .

A. tried different ways to find water

B. made money in Shenzhen

C. fought against the sands

D. bought and planted trees

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 D

【3】 C

【解析】

本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍李春林使家乡变绿的事。他是一个农民，原来居住在穷山村里，后来去深圳挣了钱，回家后发现家乡被到处都是沙子，于是他和妻子决定种树，把家乡变绿。克服很多困难，在朋友的帮助下，他们终于成功，在村子周围更大的地区都被绿树覆盖了。而且越来越多的人加入他们的行列。

【1】细节理解题。根据第二段To their surprise, the land around the village was covered with sand. That made them feel sad. 令他们惊讶的是，村子周围的土地被沙子覆盖着，这使他们感到悲伤。可知，伤心是因为"村子周围的土地上覆盖着沙子。"，故选A。

【2】推理判断题。根据第三段their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village too. So he offered the money they needed. 他们的朋友被感动了，决定为他们的村庄做些事，所以他拿出他们需要的钱。及最后一段With the money，they bought trees and had them planted．他们用这些钱买了树并种下了树。可知，D选项"他们的朋友给李和他的妻子一些钱买树。"，故选D。

【3】主旨大意题。根据最后一段When the villagers saw the changes, some started to join Li and his wife in the fight. Then more joined. Years went by. And now larger areas around the village are covered with green trees. 当村民们看到了变化，一些人开始加入李和他的妻子的战斗中。然后更多的加入。多年过去了。现在村庄周围更大的地区是绿树覆盖。可知，短文主要讲李和他的妻子与沙子作斗争。故选C。