题目内容

【题目】(2016·贺州)读图，甲、乙、丙三地的气候曲线图和降水柱状图，回答下列问题。

(1)甲、乙、丙三地气温年较差最大的是_ _。

(2)根据丙地的气温曲线判断丙地位于_南__(南、北)半球，判断的依据是_ __。

(3)乙地的气候特征是_ __。

(4)写出两个与甲地气候类型相同的我国省会城市：_

【答案】(1)甲

(2)南 最热月均温出现在1月份，或最冷月均温出现在7月份

(3)终年温和多雨

(4)北京 天津 石家庄 郑州 济南 沈阳 西安 太原 哈尔滨 长春

【解析】读图可知，（1）甲、乙、丙三地中，甲地的气温年变化曲线弯曲程度最大，其气温年较差最大。

（2）丙地1月气温高，7月气温低，该地位于南半球。

（3）乙地的气候特征是冬无严寒夏无酷暑，一年内降水均匀，为温带海洋性气候。

（4）甲地气候特点为夏季高温多雨，冬季寒冷干燥，为温带季风气候；如济南（山东省省会城市）、北京（北京市省会城市）。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】读图文材料，回答下列问题

材料一：某班来了一名新同学，他在自我介绍时说道：“我家住蒙古包，我们喜欢赛马、摔跤等运动，每年农历六月初四到初八要举行比赛，以表达丰收的喜悦”．

材料二：图甲为“中国气候类型分布”图，图乙为“中国人口分布”图

（1）读图甲归纳我国气候的主要特征：　 　，　 　．

（2）温带季风气候与亚热带季风气候的分界线大致与我国　 　（山脉）　 　（河流）一线接近．

（3）根据某班新同学的介绍，判断该同学家所在地主要属于　 　气候．

（4）结合甲乙图判读，中国人口最稀少地区属于　 　气候．

（5）联系已学知识，填表完善长江和黄河水文特征的差异．

【题目】在北半球，一年中最高气温出现在（　　）
A.一月的陆地
B.七月的陆地
C.一月的海洋
D.七月的海洋

【题目】据2011年统计数字，我国耕地总面积为12173万公顷．读下面两幅图，结合所学知识判断下列关于我国土地资源的叙述，不正确的是（　　）

A. 我国土地利用类型齐全，草地占比重最大

B. 我国耕地主要分布在东部季风区的平原和盆地

C. 我国人均耕地面积小，为解决粮食问题可以把草地开垦为耕地

D. 我国耕地总量大，但人均面积很少，不及世界平均水平的一半

【题目】北京位于地球五带中的（　　）
A.热带
B.南温带
C.北温带
D.北寒带

【题目】气候的基本要素是气温和降水。

A.正确 B.错误

【题目】读“中国主要气候类型分布图”，回答下列问题。

（1）写出图中字母所表示的气候类型．

A 气候；C 气候；E 气候．

（2）我国气候复杂多样，带来的有利影响有 。（写出1点即可）

（3）我国位于 大陆东南部，东临世界第一大洋 洋，东部地区分布着世界上最典型的 气候．

（4）图中①和②都是 （季节）季风，其中①表示 （风向）季风。

【题目】A

Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams? Why do I dream?

There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM(快速眼动) stage of sleep. We have about five periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle(周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.

Dreams change as people age. People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dreams clearly.

It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired when we wake up.

Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee, take a nap, instead. There are many advantages of a daily nap. First of all, you can remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce your pressure. Finally, a nap can make you cheerful.

But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap at noon, about eight hours after you wake up. In general, a 20-minute nap is the best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during the nap. You don’t have to keep looking at the clock so that you don’t oversleep. Now, next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap.

【1】According to the article, which of the following is true?

A. People always ask questions in their dreams.

B. People never dream in their last REM cycle.

C. The first REM cycle is the shortest of the five.

D. It’s impossible for people to remember their dreams.

【2】According to the article, why do people sometimes have the same dream again and again?

A. Because they are worried about something.

B. Because they often watch interesting color films.

C. Because they want to remember the dream clearly.

D. Because other people ask them too many questions.

【3】The underlined word ＂nap＂ in Paragraph 5 most probably means ＂___________＂.

A. A long walk B. a kind of drink

C. a short sleep D. a deep sleep

【4】According to the article, which of the following is not an advantage of a daily nap?

A. We can run much faster.

B. We can learn things more easily.

C. We can become happier.

D. We can remember things better.

【5】 According to the article, which of the following is true?

A. Dreaming is harmful to our health.

B. The longer we dream, the better we sleep.

C. We should fall into a deep sleep after lunch.

D. We’ll feel better after a 20-minute nap at noon.

【题目】长江自上游携带泥沙至中、下游，最后沉积在出海口附近．而三峡大坝完成后，在下列哪一城市附近，最有可能因为泥沙供应减少而发生海岸后退的现象（ ）

A．天津 B．上海 C．厦门 D．广州

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网