[题目]下列关于我国自然灾害的说法正确的是()A.寒潮.洪涝是影响我国长江流域的重要天气灾害B.台风是冬春季节影响我国南部沿海地区的一种重要的气象灾害C.寒潮.沙尘暴对我国北方地区和西北地区造成的危害最小D.干旱是我国夏秋季节发生频繁.损失严重的气象灾害题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】下列关于我国自然灾害的说法正确的是（）

A.寒潮、洪涝是影响我国长江流域的重要天气灾害

B.台风是冬春季节影响我国南部沿海地区的一种重要的气象灾害

C.寒潮、沙尘暴对我国北方地区和西北地区造成的危害最小

D.干旱是我国夏秋季节发生频繁、损失严重的气象灾害

【答案】A

【解析】

本题主要考查我国自然灾害的分布。

我国是一个自然灾害频发的国家，寒潮主要发生在我国大部分地区的冬季，是我国北方地区、西部地区、长江流域等地区重要的气象灾害，洪涝是影响我国长江流域的重要天气灾害，所以A正确；台风是夏秋季节影响我国南部沿海地区的一种重要的气象灾害，所以B错误；寒潮、沙尘暴对我国北方地区和西北地区造成的危害最大，所以C错误；干旱是对中国农业生产影响最大、最常见且分布范围最广的一种自然灾害，夏秋季节降水多，干旱发生的少，所以D错误。故选A

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