题目内容

【题目】【2016海南】完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day Eric was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a _______. A few minutes later, Paul came along and tied his horse to the same tree.

“My horse is wild,” said Eric. “Please tie your horse to another tree, _______ my horse will kill yours.”

“No way!” Paul said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” He tied up his horse and had his _______ nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible noise. The two horses were _______. They ran up to them, but it was too _______. Paul’s horse was killed. “See what your horse has done! You’ll have to _______ it,” shouted Paul. And he brought Eric before Mr. Know.

Mr. Know asked Eric some questions. But Eric said _______. At last Mr. Know said, “This man cannot speak.”

“He can!” Paul said _______. “He talked to me when I met him.”

“Are you _______? asked Mr. Know. “What did he say?”

“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”

“Oh,” said Mr. Know. “So he _______ you. Then can you expect to get money from him?”Paul had to leave silently.

【1】A. tree B. stone C. window

【2】A. so B. and C. or

【3】A. breakfast B.lunch C. supper

【4】A. fighting B. eating C. sleeping

【5】A. strange B. late C. heavy

【6】A. wait for B. look for C. pay for

【7】A. something B. nothingspan> C. everything

【8】A. happily B. shyly C. angrily

【9】A. sure B. afraid C. sorry

【10】A. thanked B. warned C. followed

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】B

【8】C

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了一天中午,PaulEric把自己的马都栓在同一棵树上,当时Eric警告过Paul,他的马比较野蛮,可能会伤害Paul的马,但是Paul不听,结果Paul的马死了,于是他想要赔偿,他找到Mr. Know给判案子,他经过调查没有同意给他赔偿。

【1】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他把马拴在一棵树上。A. tree ;B. stone 石头;C. window窗子。根据tied his horse to the same tree. 可知,这里指的是马拴在了树上,故选A。

【2】考查连词及语境的理解。句意:请把你的马拴在另一棵树上,否则我的马会咬你的马。A. so因此,表示前后是因果关系;B. and和,表示前后是并列关系;C. or否则,要不然的话。根据前后的关系,是意为否则,要不然的话,故选C。

【3】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他拴好了他的马,就在附近吃午饭。A. breakfast早饭;B.lunch午饭;C. supper晚饭。根据At noon, he tied his horse to a 41 . 可知,时间是中午,应该是午饭,故选B。

【4】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:两匹马在打架。A. Fighting打架;B. Eating吃;C. Sleeping睡觉。根据Paul’s horse was killed.可知,马在打架,故选A。

【5】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:他们跑马,但是已经太晚了。A. strange奇怪的;B. late晚的;C. heavy重的。根据Paul’s horse was killed.可知,Paul的马已经死了,所以再去就晚了,故选B。

【6】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:你将不得不赔钱。A. wait for等候;B. look for 寻找; C. pay for付费。根据Then can you expect to get money from him?可知,他的马死了,他想要赔偿,故选C。

【7】考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意:但是Eric什么都不说。A. something某事;B. Nothing没有事情;C. everything一切事情。根据This man cannot speak.可知,Eric什么也不说,故选B。

【8】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:Paul 生气地说,他会说话。A. happily高兴地;B. shyly 害羞地;C. angrily生气地。根据上文可知Paul 的马死了,当然他很生气,故选C。

【9】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:你确定吗?A. sure 确信的; B. afraid 害怕;C. sorry对不起。 这里是短语be sure确定。根据He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse可知,是确定的,故选A。

【10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:因此他警告你了。A. thanked感谢;B. warned警告;C. followed跟随。根据He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse可知,Eric已经警告Paul了。故选B。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】【2016江苏苏州】请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Your body is special no two people in the world are alike , Although you are different from everyone else , you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you , doing different jobs that keep all of us alive .

What is inside my head ?

Your head houses the most valuable part of your body your brain . As you are reading , your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see . Your brain helps you to remember and think , and makes sure your body is doing what it should .

What is my skin(皮肤) for ?

Your skin covers your body . In most parts of your body , the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter . If you have your skin cut , it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body . Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you . Hair grows from inside the skin . When you feel hot , extra heat comes out through your skin . As a result , your body temperature drops .

How do I move ?

Muscles(肌肉) are found in most parts of your body . They work with your bones to help you move whenever you cry or smile , eat or speak , walk or dance , etc .

Why do I breathe ?

Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body . When you breathe , air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs(肺) where oxygen flows to different parts of your body .

What makes me sneeze ?

When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose , you sneeze . This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose . Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose .

What does my heart do ?

Your heart is a very special muscle . It is slightly bigger than your fist (拳头) and grows bigger as you do . If you place your hand on your heart , you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body .

【1】The underlined word “houses” in the passage probably means .

A. stores B. locks

C. creates D. builds

【2】If you have no skin covering your body , what would happen ?

A. Extra heat can only stay inside our body .

B. Viruses can’t get into our body easily .

C. We can’t feel the changes in temperature .

D. Our body can be guarded by our hair .

【3】What is the true fact about your body ?

A. Our heart is the same size from birth .

B. We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive .

C. Our muscles stop working when we nod .

D. Sneezing is a way to clear our nose .

【4】Which is the best title for this passage ?

A. What Your Body Needs B. How Your Body Works

. Why Your Body Grows D. When Your Body Moves

【题目】【2016湖北黄石阅读下面材料,根据要求完成下列各题。

Save the world’s trees

“When it comes to the Earth, there is no time to waste.” says the Earth Day Network. And that is right. Protecting our environment is very important, and World Earth Day was created in 1970 to ask more people to protect our environment. On April 22, people around the world celebrate Earth Day.

Every year there is a special topic, and this year it is “Trees for the Earth”, so Earth Day this year will be all about planting trees. They are planning to plant 7.8 billion trees within the next five years.

That’s a big goal, and you might wonder why trees are so important. Because they can take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and protect the air quality(质量). CO2 is a chemical in our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it. Each person makes about 2.3 tons a year, which is bad for the environment.

Well guess what! Planting new trees is important because people cut down a huge number of trees. Last year, there were 3 trillion trees in the world, about 139 billion in China. But according to China Daily, the world’s total number has been almost cut in half since human civilization(文明) began. That’s because 15 billion trees are cut down every year.

So we need to plant more to make up for(弥补)the ones we lost. One tree can take in 21.8 kilograms of CO2 per year. And it’s still one of the cheapest and best ways to get rid of CO2.

But don’t forget that we can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy(能源) or water we use every day. Every little thing helps.

根据短文内容,回答问题英译汉

【1】When do people around the world celebrate World Earth Day?

________________________________________

2What is the topic of Earth Day?

________________________________________

3Why are trees so important to the earth?

________________________________________

4How much CO2 can two trees take in each year?

________________________________________

5Put the sentence “It’s still one of the cheapest and best ways to get rid of CO2.” into Chinese.

_________________________________________________________________________

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网