题目内容

【题目】由于劳动生产方式的差异,乡村和城市的景观有较大的差异。_____

【答案】正确

【解析】

聚落是人类聚居和生活的场所,分为城市聚落和乡村聚落。聚落环境是人类有意识开发利用和改造自然而创造出来的生存环境,人类各种形式的聚居地的总称。

聚落的主要形式包括乡村和城市,乡村主要从事农业生产活动的居民聚居地,城市主要从事非农业生产活动的居民聚居地,在农区或林区,村落通常是固定的,在牧区,定居聚落、季节性聚落和游牧的帐幕聚落兼而有之,在渔业区,还有以舟为居室的船户村,一般说来,乡村聚落具有农舍、牲畜棚圈、仓库场院、道路、水渠、宅旁绿地,以及特定环境和专业化生产条件下的附属设施;一般说来,城市聚落具有大片的住宅、密集的道路,有工厂等生产性设施,以及较多的商店、医院、学校、影剧院等生活服务和文化设施,由于劳动生产方式的差异,乡村和城市的景观有较大的差异。故这种说法正确。

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【题目】Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.

When to arrive

The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you to his/her house, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can arrive a few minutes after 3:00, but it is also a good idea to arrive at the right time.

What to bring

Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share(分享), or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift(=present) is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.

How to greet (问候)

When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. or Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect(尊重).

It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again!

1If your friend asks you to get to your friend’s house around 5:00 p. m, it is polite to arrive at ____ p.m.

A. 5:02 B. 4:50 C. 4:30 D. 5:30

2The passage mainly(主要)tells us ______.

A. when to arrive at your friend’s house B. how to greet people

C. what to bring to your friend D. how to be a good visitor

3It’s not good to bring your friend ____ when you go to his/her house.

A. a box of chocolates B. some flowers C. a movie D. some money

4It’s the most respect for you to call your friend’s father _____ when you go to the friend’s house.

A. Mr Smith B. John C. Mary D. Smith

5The passage may be from ________.

A. a notice(通知) on a wall B. a letter to a friend

C. an article in a magazine D. a piece of news in a newspaper

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