题目内容

【题目】语法填空。

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

On the 【1】_______ (weekend),my mom,my dad and I often go to the community center(社区中心) near our 2________.My dad can play 3_______ very well. So he likes 4_______ (play) with the other people in the chess club there.

My mom is not really a 5________ (music),but she can play 6______ guitar very well. Sometimes she teaches a 7_______ class at the center. As for me,I like joining the story 8_______ (tell) club.9_____ I like talking to the people at the center and 【10________ (make) new friends.

【答案】

【1】weekend

【2】home

【3】chess

【4】playing/ to play

【5】musician

【6】the

【7】guitar

【8】telling

【9】because

【10】making

【解析】

【1】在周末:on the weekend/ on weekends, 故填weekend。

【2】句意:我和我的爸爸妈妈经常去我们家附近的社区中心。根据句意,此处应该填home。

【3】根据下文chess club可知我的爸爸象棋下得很好。故填chess。

【4】like喜欢,后跟动词ing或者不定式,故填playing/ to play。

【5】本句话叙述我妈妈的职业,故填musician。

【6】弹吉他:固定短语play the guitar,故填the。

【7】根据上文我妈妈弹吉他很好可知,此处她教的是吉他课。

【8】story telling 讲故事的,符合形容词,修饰名词。

【9】根据前后两句话之间是因果关系,这句话是前文的原因,故填because。

【10】and连接like的两个宾语,并且都是动词作的,前后一致,都用ing形式,故填making

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【题目】【2016山东泰安中考阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Some days, dont you think, "Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself? Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!

A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains (污渍) that dont belong on your clothes.

The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.

So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.

According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.

Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines, said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, but this is a strong foundation (基础).

So what’s the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing (说服) clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.

【1】 How do the clothing with the nanostructures get cleaned?

A. Cotton clothes wash easily

B. This kind of clothing washes it by itself.

C. The dirt and stains are broken down in the sunlight.

D. Silver and copper help to get off the dirt in the dark.

2 What do Paragraphs 4-5 talk about?

A. What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.

B. How the self-cleaning clothes work.

C. How the self-cleaning clothes are made.

D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.

3What does the underlined word solutionin the last paragraph mean?

A. Machines B. Clothes.

C. Silver. D. Design.

4What can we learn from the passage?

A. Silver and copper sell well.

B. The solution is not put into practice.

C. Clothing makes certainly like the solution.

D. We dont need washing machines any more.

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