题目内容

【题目】完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Last week our school held a sports meeting. Everyone in our class felt very 1 because we 2 many matches. In the boys’ relay race, Michael 3 very fast and our class won the first place. Alice did well 4 the long jump and she also won. We’re sorry that we did 5 in the high jump than other classes, but we’re sure we could do better next time. I took part in the boys’ 6 race. I did my best and was the first 7 the finish line. This encouraged 8 a lot. Now I love sports better and I think nothing makes me 9 than taking exercise every day and I believe some day I 10 able to be the best soccer player and take part in the Olympic Games.

【1】A. happily B. worried C. relaxing D. excited

【2】A. beated B. beat C. won D. lost

【3】A. run B. runs C. ran D. was running

【4】A. for B. in C. at D. to

【5】A. better B. worst C. badder D. worse

【6】A.400-meter B.400 meters C.400 meter D. 400-meters

【7】A. passed B. to pass C. pass D. passing

【8】A. me B. him C. her D.us

【9】A. more stronger B. more comfortable C. more confident D.more careful

【10】A. am B.be C. will be D. was

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【6】A

【7】B

【8】A

【9】B

10】C

【解析】

【文章大意】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他们学校举行的运动会,作者的班赢了很多比赛,他们都非常的兴奋。作者也参加了400米比赛,获得了第一名,这让他更加热爱运动,对未来充满希望。

【1】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:我们班每个人都感到非常兴奋,因为我们赢了很多比赛。happily 快乐地;worried担心地;relaxing 令人放松的;excited兴奋的。根据句意我们赢了很多比赛,因此感到兴奋。故选D。

【2】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我们班每个人都感到非常兴奋,因为我们赢了很多比赛。beated形式错误,beat的过去式是beat;beat打败,后面跟人;won是win的过去式,赢;lost输。根据下句话…won the first place…also won等可知,作者的班里赢了很多比赛,故选C。

【3】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:Michael跑得很快,我们班赢得了第一名。run 跑,动词原形;runs 是第三人称单数形式;ran 是过去式;was running过去进行时。根据文意可知,这篇短文记叙的是过去的事情,全文使用的是一般过去时态,故应选C。

【4】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:Alice跳远很棒,她也赢了比赛。for 为了,因为;in ……里面;at 在具体地点或时刻;to到。这句话中使用的短语是do well in,在某方面表现好,故应选B。

【5】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:很遗憾在跳高这个项目上我们不如其他班级。better更好;worst 是bad的最高级形式,最糟糕的;badder形式错误,bad的比较级是worse;worse是bad的比较级,更糟糕的。根据句中的We’re sorry以及than可知,这里应使用比较级形式,而且意思是表现差,故选D。

【6】考查复合形容词及语境的理解。句意:我参加了男子400米比赛。400-meter400米的;400 meters400米;400 meter形式错误,meter应该用复数形式;400-meters形式错误。空后面的race是一个名词,因此这里应该用合成词400-meter的,故选A。

【7】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:我尽了我的最大努力,是第一个过线的人。passed 是过去式;to pass是动词不定式形式;pass动词原形;passing是现在分词形式。这里使用的句型是the first to do sth.第一个去做某事的人。故选B。

【8】考查代词及语境的理解。句意:这大大地鼓励了我。me 我,宾格;him 他,宾格;her 她,宾格;us我们,宾格。根据文意可知,作者在400米跑比赛中获得了第一名,因此这极大地鼓励了他,故应选A。

【9】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:现在我更加喜欢运动了,我想没有什么事情能比每天锻炼更让我感到舒服的了。more stronger形式错误,stronger是比较级形式,前面不能再用more;more comfortable 更舒服的;more convenient 更方便的;more careful更小心的。根据文意可知选B。

【10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我相信有一天我将会成为最好的足球运动员,而且会参加奥运会。am 是be动词的形式,用于主语是I的时候,一般现在时态;be 是动词原形;will be一般将来时态;was是be动词的过去式,一般过去时态。someday指将来的某一天,因此这句话应使用一般将来时态,故选C。

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【题目】完形填空。(共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)

阅读短文,根据其内容,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。

About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight(减肥). That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines(机器), take medicines, or even have operations(手术). 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But 4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?

Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5 . Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.

Most people want to find an 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8 . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.

Losing weight can be 9 . Some overweight people go to health centers, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 some hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. 12 4 days on it, one woman, Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds/span> (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still 13 to do so.

Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all 14 a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing 15 too.

【1】 A. less B. more C. nice D. fast

【2】 A. For B. So C. Or D. And

【3】 A. good B. useful C. hard D. easy

【4】 A. why B. what C. how D. when

【5】 A. high B. short C. thin D. fat

【6】 A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell

【7】 A. dear B. hard C. short D. easy

【8】 A. taken B. given C. written D. copied

【9】 A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. safe

【10】A. pay B. cost C. take D. have

【11】A. making B. taking C. playing D. using

【12】A. Before B. In C. After D. At

【13】A. sorry B. angry C. sad D. glad

【14】A. need B. have C. use D. get

【15】A. health B. time C. food D. money

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