题目内容

【题目】秦岭-淮河是我国一条重要地理分界线。根据已学知识完成以下表格

秦岭-淮河南北两侧地理事项的对比表

【答案】

比较项目

秦岭-淮河以北

秦岭-淮河以南

区域名称

北方地区

南方地区

冬季气温

0°C以 下

0°C以 上

主要气候类型

温带季风 气候

亚热带季风 气候

年降水量情况

800毫米以下

800毫米以上

主要干湿地区

半湿润 区

湿润 区

主要植被类型

温带落叶阔叶 林

亚热带常绿阔叶 林

主要农田类型

旱田

水田

【解析】秦岭与淮河是我国东部重要的地理界线.在它的南北两侧,自然环境、地理景观和居民的生产生活习惯有显著的差异。秦岭-淮河一线是我国东部重要的地理界线.以南是南方地区,以北是北方地区。其地理意义有:10℃等温线经过的地方,以南冬季气温在0℃以上,以北冬季气温在0℃以下;800毫米年等降水量线经过的地方,以南降水800毫米以上,以北地区降水量800毫米以下;暖温带与亚热带的分界线,以北地区是暖温带,以南是亚热带;半湿润地区与湿润地区的分界线,以北是不是那湿润地区,以南是湿润地区;温带季风气候与亚热带季风气候的分界线,以北属于温带季风气候,以南是亚热带季风气候是温带落叶阔叶林和亚热带常绿阔叶林的分界线,以北是温带落叶阔叶林,以南是常绿阔叶林水田与旱地的分界线等,以北是旱地,以南是水田。

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【题目】Perhaps you’ve seen the English letters “WC” in your city. They show public toilets. But do

you know it is far from elegant(优雅的)English? In fact, foreigners from English-speaking countriesrarely use the letters.

Workers in our city are changing “WC” signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps.

“WC, or water closet, is old-fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me,” says Charlie Shifflet, a young man from the US. The old sign will become “Gents/Men” and “Ladies/Women”.

“I see lots of poor English in everyday life, and not only on signs,” he says. “I know what they mean. But they are Chinglish, not real English. For example, when someone says to me ‘My hometown is Henan Province’, I know he should say: ‘My hometown is in Henan Province’. ‘Hometown’ is a smaller place in a province.” The common mistakes he picked up include “Not Entry”, which should be “No Entry”, “Direction of Airport” should be changed to “To the Airport”. And it is “room rate”, not “room price”. And remember to “Keep off the grass”, rather than “Care of the green”.

1What does the writer think of the use of “WC”?

A. He doesn’t think it means water closet.

B. He doesn’t think it old-fashioned English.

C. He doesn’t think it proper for a sign.

D. He thinks it elegant English.

2The underlined word “rarely” means ________.

A. sometimes B. seldom C. often D. always

3Charlie Shifflet ___________.

A. is a Chinese living in America

B. thinks Chinese people are sometimes using incorrect English

C. likes to hear or see Chinglish

D. sometimes uses Chinglish

4Which of the following signs does NOT use Chinglish?

5The last paragraph is about _________.

A. why there are so many Chinglish signs

B. examples of Chinglish

C. where Chinglish signs are

D. who uses Chinglish signs

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