题目内容

【题目】在浩渺的宇宙中，有一颗孕育了生命的蓝色星球，它就是我们人类共同的家园――地球。据此回答下列各题。

【1】地球是我们人类共同的家园。下列关于地球形状的描述，正确的是（ ）

A.天圆地方B.天如斗笠，地如覆盘

C.地球是正圆形的D.地球是一个两极稍扁、赤道略鼓的不规则球体

【2】人们形象地把地球称之为“蓝色星球”是因为（ ）

A.地球上绿地面积广B.地球表面全部被海洋覆盖

C.地球上三分陆地七分海洋D.地球上三分海洋七分陆地

【3】强强说：“我的东面是东半球，西面是西半球，南面是南半球，北面是北半球。”你知道他所在的位置吗? （ ）

A.160°E、0°B.160°E、60°S

C.160°W、30°SD.20°W、0°

【4】以下地理现象与当地自然条件不相吻合的是（ ）

A.阿拉伯人的传统服装多为白色

B.荷兰广泛分布着抽水风车

C.新疆有“早穿棉袄，午穿纱，晚上围着火炉吃西瓜”的现象

D.福建省泉州市到处都有竹楼的分布

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】D

【4】D

【解析】

根据地球是一个两极稍扁、赤道略鼓的不规则球体；地球表面海陆分布为七分海洋，三分陆地，进行分析解答。

【1】地球是我们人类共同的家园；地球是一个两极稍扁、赤道略鼓的不规则球体。故选：D。

【2】人们形象地把地球称之为“蓝色星球”是因为地球表面三分陆地，七分海洋。故选：C。

【3】东面是东半球，西面是西半球，则该点的经度是20°W，南面是南半球，北面是北半球，则该点的纬度是0°；故该点为（20°W、0°）。故选：D。

【4】阿拉伯人的传统服装多为白色，适应当地炎热干燥的气候特点，故A正确；

荷兰广泛分布着抽水风车，故B正确；

新疆有“早穿棉袄，午穿纱，晚上围着火炉吃西瓜”的现象，故C正确；

福建省泉州市没有竹楼分布，故D错误。

故选：D。

本题考查地球的形状、海陆分布、半球的划分及自然环境与生产生活的关系。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】自转和公转是地球的基本运动，完成下面小题。

【1】下列属于地球自转产生的地理现象是

A.四季的变化B.昼夜长短的变化C.昼夜更替D.五带的划分

【2】北京的小红在晚上给美国纽约的姨妈打电话，小红的姨妈向小红道“早上好”，体现了

A.昼夜长短差异B.昼夜现象差异C.时间差异D.季节差异

【3】下列地区，四季变化最明显的是

A.南寒带B.北温带C.热带D.北寒带

【4】地球公转一周的时间是

A.一天B.180天C.半年D.一年

【题目】 Bob and I live in the same building. His room is on the tenth floor, but mine is on the ninth floor. He is kind but careless, and sometimes gets into trouble.

Last Friday afternoon, the young man went to a wild island to spend his holiday with his friends. They swam in the river, went fishing, played the guitar. They had a good time. Three days later, they decided to come back to the bank. Unfortunately, their boat hit a rock and soon went down. They were all in danger. With a villager’s help, all of them were out of danger. They didn’t come back until midnight. The young man was too hungry and quite tired. So he wished to get home as soon as possible. But the lift didn’t work. He had to walk upstairs. He stopped by my door and took out a key. Of course, he could not open the door. He tried it again and again, but failed. He became angry and shouted, “ I’ll cut you down with a knife!”

The noise woke me up and I opened the door. I understood at once what was happening and said, “ You are trying to open a wrong door, Bob.”

“ Sorry, I can’t agree with you, Mike!” he shouted. “ It’s my room. You have entered it by mistake!”

【1】On which floor is Bob’s room?

____________________________________________

【2】Did Bob have a good time on the island?

____________________________________________

【3】How long did they stay on the island?

____________________________________________

【4】How did Bob go upstairs?

____________________________________________

【5】Who opened the door by mistake, Bob or Mike?

_____________________________________________

【题目】将下列气候类型与其相应分布地区用直线连接起来。

A．热带雨林气候 ①高温少雨

B．热带草原气候 ②高温，降水分干湿两季

C．热带沙漠气候 ③高温多雨

D．亚热带季风气候 ④夏季高温少雨，冬季温和多雨

E．地中海气候 ⑤夏季高温多雨，冬季寒冷干燥

F．温带季风气候 ⑥夏季高温多雨，冬季温和湿润

G．温带大陆性气候 ⑦冬冷夏热，温差大，降水少

【题目】地球是我们人类的家园。请结合相关知识完成下面小题。

【1】地球的形状是

A.天圆地方B.球体C.圆

【2】下列不能证明地球形状的证据是

A.地球卫星照片B.麦哲伦环球航行C.月球的形状

【题目】填空题。

（1）世界上面积最小的大洲是_______，跨经度最多的大洲是_______。

（2）______和_______是世界上著名的火山地震带。

（3）全球大致划分为_______（填数字）大板块，板块在不断运动着，在板块交界的地方，地壳比较_______，经常发生_______、_______。

【题目】Collecting coins in my hobby, and it has brought me a lot of fun. Now I share the hobby ________ my children. Getting children interested in coin collecting ________ easy. Here are four ways I have used to get my kids ________.

Start small

Many coin collectors buy coins of great value（价值）. But children needn’t consider the value. Let your children start with a set ________ Jefferson Nikcels（5分镍币）. This set is the ________ to collect and almost all of them can be ________ in coin shops.

Bring home surprise

OK, you know the coin they are looking at is ________ and common. But you should be excited at ________ they are looking at.

Buy them a nice box

Go shopping and choose ________ nice box for your children ________ their coins in. ________ will help them to keep their collection organized. _______, having a nice box will keep their excitement high. Every time they show their collection to their friends, they will feel good.

Give them one of ________

Find a great coin in your collection and hand it down to your children. This coin needs to be a bit common, so ________ something happens to it, the world doesn’t end. But it also ________ to be special, or your children may have no interest in it.

【1】A. by B. in C. on D. with

【2】A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t

【3】A. started B. start C. starts D. starting

【4】A. so that B. so far C. such as D. such that

【5】A. easy B. easier C. easyer D. easiest

【6】A. find B. found C. finding D. finds

【7】A. use B. useful C. useless D. uselessly

【8】A. what B. when C. who D. where

【9】A. a B. an C. the D. /

【10】A. keeping B. kept C. to keep D. keeps

【11】A. It B. What C. These D. Those

【12】A. Also B. Too C. Although D. Because

【13】A. you B. your C. yours D. themselves

【14】A. if B. that C. what D. which

【15】A. needed B. needs C. is needing D. need

【题目】In a big amusement park, there were some students sitting on the ground. They were listening to a speech after spending a happy morning there. At the beginning of the speech, the speaker told them a story about himself. “When I was in middle school, our class was once asked to write about our dreams. That night I wrote down my dream of opening up an amusement park. However, my teacher gave me an “F” and told me to write again,” the speaker said. “Her reason was just that it was impossible for a poor boy to make such a dream come true. I went back home and asked my father what I should do. He told me to make the decision by myself. So I decided to make no changes. My teacher can keep the “F” and I’ll keep my dream.”

“And what happened?” the students asked. All of them were anxious to know more about the story.

“This is what happening now. You are listening to my speech in my dream park,” said the speaker. “I told you this story in order to make you know one thing: follow your heart, keep your dream and never let others destroy your dream.”

When the students were leaving the park, their teacher went over to the speaker. “Thank you, Mr. Black. I think my students have learned a lot from your speech. Here I have to say sorry to you. Some years ago, I was once a dream stealer and stole a lot of students’ dreams, including yours. But you didn’t give your dream up because of me,” she said and then left.

【1】The speaker’s teacher thought it was impossible for the speaker to make his dream come true because __________.

A. he was silly B. he was very poor

C. he didn’t study hard D. he was very lazy

【2】According to the passage, the speaker’s final decision was __________.

A. to hold on his dream B. to give up his dream easily

C. to follow his father’s advice D. to oppose his father’s advice

【3】The underline word “a dream stealer” probably means “__________”.

A. a person who has a great dream B. a person who makes others give up dreams

C. a person who has no great dreams D. a person who gives up his dream

【4】We can know from the passage that __________.

A. the speaker’s dream was too big to come true

B. the speaker’s father encouraged him to keep his dream

C. the speaker’s teacher felt sorry for what she had done some years ago

D. the speaker’s teacher encouraged him to keep his dream

【5】The speaker told the students his story in order that ________.

A. he could show off his success to the students

B. he could tell the students to keep their dreams

C. he could make the students know more about his school life

D. he could tell the students he was poor

【题目】1月，一位从哈尔滨的游客从哈尔滨出发向南旅行，经北京、广州到海南岛，一路上他感到气温有很大变化，这主要是因为 （ ）

A.南北方人的生活习惯不同B.各地所处的纬度不同

C.各地距海洋的远近不同D.各地的海拔高度不同

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网